{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:45:21Z","timestamp":1790729121082,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730678400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730678400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Ultrasound"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s40477-024-00966-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T12:04:58Z","timestamp":1730721898000},"page":"137-150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Trichosonography: ultrasound of alopecias and hair disorders"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9168-4038","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F. J.","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-Cuadrado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2824-4205","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Mera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3632-9636","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"G.","family":"Roustan-Gull\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7218-1598","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F.","family":"Alfageme-Rold\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"966_CR1","volume-title":"Ecograf\u00eda en Dermatolog\u00eda y Dermoest\u00e9tica","author":"F Alfageme","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alfageme F, Roustan G (2024) Ecograf\u00eda en Dermatolog\u00eda y Dermoest\u00e9tica, 2nd edn. M\u00e9dica Panamericana, Madrid","edition":"2"},{"key":"966_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-7184-4","volume-title":"Dermatologic ultrasound with clinical and histologic correlations","author":"X Wortsman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wortsman X, Jemec G (2013) Dermatologic ultrasound with clinical and histologic correlations. Springer, New York"},{"key":"966_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2012.10.001","volume":"34","author":"X Wortsman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wortsman X (2013) Ultrasound in dermatology: Why, how, and when? Semin Ultrasound CT MR 34:177\u2013195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.sult.2012.10.001","journal-title":"Semin Ultrasound CT MR"},{"key":"966_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ad.2014.03.007","volume":"105","author":"B Echeverr\u00eda-Garc\u00eda","year":"2014","unstructured":"Echeverr\u00eda-Garc\u00eda B, Borbujo J, Alfageme F (2014) The use of ultrasound imaging in dermatology. Actas Dermosifiliogr 105:887\u2013890. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ad.2014.03.007","journal-title":"Actas Dermosifiliogr"},{"key":"966_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.14781","volume":"20","author":"D Crisan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Crisan D, Wortsman X, Alfageme F, Catalano O, Badea A, Scharffetter-Kochanek K, Sindrilaru A, Crisan M (2022) Ultrasonography in dermatologic surgery: revealing the unseen for improved surgical planning. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 20:913\u2013926. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ddg.14781","journal-title":"J Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"key":"966_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.16233","volume":"49","author":"M Kinoshita-Ise","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kinoshita-Ise M, Sachdeva M (2022) Update on trichoscopy: integration of the terminology by systematic approach and a proposal of a diagnostic flowchart. J Dermatol 49:4\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1346-8138.16233","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"966_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rubin A, Shah RR, Khan S, Haroon A, Rao B (2023) Imaging tools for noninvasive hair assessment. Cutis 112:E52-E57. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12788\/cutis.0834","DOI":"10.12788\/cutis.0834"},{"key":"966_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.3315\/jdcr.2008.1017","volume":"2","author":"L Rudnicka","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rudnicka L, Olszewska M, Rakowska A (2008) In vivo reflectance confocal microscopy: usefulness for diagnosing hair diseases. J Dermatol Case Rep 2:55\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3315\/jdcr.2008.1017","journal-title":"J Dermatol Case Rep"},{"key":"966_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.33.7.1265","volume":"33","author":"X Wortsman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wortsman X, Guerrero R, Wortsman J (2014) Hair morphology in androgenetic alopecia: sonographic and electron microscopic studies. J Ultrasound Med 33:1265\u20131272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7863\/ultra.33.7.1265","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"966_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/22636640","volume":"85","author":"X Wortsman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wortsman X, Wortsman J, Matsuoka L, Saavedra T, Mardones F, Saavedra D, Guerrero R, Corredoira Y (2012) Sonography in pathologies of scalp and hair. Br J Radiol 85:647\u2013655. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1259\/bjr\/22636640","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"966_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-7310(16)30009-6","volume":"106","author":"X Wortsman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wortsman X, Roustan G, Martorell A (2015) Ecotomograf\u00eda Doppler color de cuero cabelludo y pelo [Color Doppler ultrasound of the scalp and hair]. Actas Dermosifiliogr 106:67\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0001-7310(16)30009-6","journal-title":"Actas Dermosifiliogr"},{"key":"966_CR12","volume-title":"Dermatology","author":"J Bolognia","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bolognia J, Schaffer J, Cerroni L (2024) Dermatology, 5th edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam","edition":"5"},{"key":"966_CR13","volume-title":"Montagna Trichology Diseases of the Pilosebaceous Follicle","author":"F Camacho","year":"2017","unstructured":"Camacho F, Tosti A (2017) Montagna Trichology Diseases of the Pilosebaceous Follicle, 2nd edn. Aula M\u00e9dica, Madrid","edition":"2"},{"key":"966_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.17079","volume":"35","author":"A Alessandrini","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alessandrini A, Bruni F, Piraccini BM, Starace M (2021) Common causes of hair loss - clinical manifestations, trichoscopy and therapy. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 35:629\u2013640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jdv.17079","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"966_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2021.04.008","volume":"102","author":"M Kinoshita-Ise","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kinoshita-Ise M, Ohyama M, Ramjist JM, Foster FS, Yang VXD, Sachdeva M, Sade S, Shear NH (2021) Ultra high-frequency ultrasound with seventy-MHz transducer in hair disorders: development of a novel noninvasive diagnostic methodology. J Dermatol Sci 102:167\u2013176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2021.04.008","journal-title":"J Dermatol Sci"},{"key":"966_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.5114\/ada.2020.102641","volume":"39","author":"D Mikiel","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mikiel D, Pola\u0144ska A, \u017baba R, Adamski Z, Da\u0144czak-Pazdrowska A (2022) Usefulness of high-frequency ultrasonography in the assessment of alopecia areata - comparison of ultrasound images with trichoscopic images. Postepy Dermatol Alergol 39:132\u2013140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5114\/ada.2020.102641","journal-title":"Postepy Dermatol Alergol"},{"key":"966_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2962","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.14488","volume":"21","author":"B Ten","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ten B, Kaya T\u0130, Balc\u0131 Y, Esen K, Temel G, T\u00fcrsen \u00dc, Y\u0131lmaz MA (2022) The place of B-mode ultrasonography, shear-wave elastography, and superb microvascular imaging in the pre-diagnosis of androgenetic alopecia. J Cosmet Dermatol 21:2962\u20132970. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.14488","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"key":"966_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.13837","volume":"30","author":"MR Tabatabaiei","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tabatabaiei MR, Ghassemi M, Mohammadi Z, Toufani S, Farshad K, Sadeghzadeh Bazargan A (2024) Sonographic comparison of subcutaneous fat layer thickness in the scalp area in patients with androgenetic alopecia compared to healthy individuals: cross-sectional. Skin Res Technol 30:e13837. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/srt.13837","journal-title":"Skin Res Technol"},{"key":"966_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajum.12402","author":"FJ Rodr\u00edguez-Cuadrado","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez-Cuadrado FJ, Roustan-Gull\u00f3n G, Alfageme-Rold\u00e1n F (2024) Cutaneous ultrasound in the diagnosis and assessment of inflammatory activity in tinea capitis. Australas J Ultrasound Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajum.12402","journal-title":"Australas J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"966_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fanti PA, Baraldi C, Misciali C, Piraccini BM (2018) Cicatricial alopecia. G Ital Dermatol Venereol 153:230\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23736\/S0392-0488.18.05889-3.","DOI":"10.23736\/S0392-0488.18.05889-3"},{"key":"966_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.4103\/ijt.ijt_58_19","volume":"11","author":"OM Moreno-Arrones","year":"2019","unstructured":"Moreno-Arrones OM, Alfageme F, Alegre A, Roustan G (2019) Ultrasonographic characteristics of frontal fibrosing alopecia. Int J Trichology 11:183\u2013184. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijt.ijt_58_19","journal-title":"Int J Trichology"},{"key":"966_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.13018","volume":"27","author":"D Mikiel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mikiel D, Pola\u0144ska A, \u017baba R, Adamski Z, Da\u0144czak-Pazdrowska A (2021) Suitability of high-frequency ultrasonography (20 MHz) in evaluation of various forms of primary cicatricial alopecia in relation to trichoscopy\u2014pilot study. Skin Res Technol 27:774\u2013784. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/srt.13018","journal-title":"Skin Res Technol"},{"key":"966_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.13004","volume":"27","author":"ML Porri\u00f1o-Bustamante","year":"2021","unstructured":"Porri\u00f1o-Bustamante ML, Fern\u00e1ndez-Pugnaire MA, Castellote-Caballero L, Arias-Santiago S (2021) Colour Doppler ultrasound study in patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia. Skin Res Technol 27:709\u2013714. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/srt.13004","journal-title":"Skin Res Technol"},{"key":"966_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.4103\/ijt.ijt_2_17","volume":"9","author":"K Cataldo-Cerda","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cataldo-Cerda K, Wortsman X (2017) Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp early diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound. Int J Trichology 9:147\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijt.ijt_2_17","journal-title":"Int J Trichology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Ultrasound"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40477-024-00966-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40477-024-00966-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40477-024-00966-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,30]],"date-time":"2025-03-30T01:59:45Z","timestamp":1743299985000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40477-024-00966-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["966"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40477-024-00966-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-7931"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-7931","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 September 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 November 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}},{"value":"This study was performed according to the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki of 1975.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval"}},{"value":"The patients in this manuscript have given informed consent to publication of their case details and pictures.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Participate and for Publication"}}]}}