{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T04:58:34Z","timestamp":1790485114326,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,7]],"date-time":"2017-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488844800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eat Weight Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-017-0375-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,7]],"date-time":"2017-03-07T10:37:50Z","timestamp":1488883070000},"page":"507-512","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Testing the dual pathway model of ADHD in obesity: a pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2771-0187","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saskia","family":"Van der Oord","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Braet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuele","family":"Cortese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurence","family":"Claes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"375_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-13-286","volume":"13","author":"S Cortese","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cortese S, Comencini E, Vincenzi B, Speranza M, Angriman M (2013) Attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder and impairment in executive functions. A barrier to weight loss in individuals with obesity? BMC Psychiatry 13:286. doi: 10.1186\/1471-244X-13-286","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"375_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2009.02195.x","volume":"51","author":"EJS Sonuga-Barke","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sonuga-Barke EJS, Halperin JM (2010) Developmental phenotypes and causal pathways in attention deficit\/hyperactivity disorder: potential targets for early intervention? J Child Psychol Psychiatry 51:368\u2013398. doi: 10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2009.02195.x","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"375_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1889","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291713002547","volume":"44","author":"D Coghill","year":"2014","unstructured":"Coghill D, Seth S, Matthews K (2014) A comprehensive assessment of memory, delay aversion, timing, inhibition, decision making and variability in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: advancing beyond the three-pathway models. Psychol Med 44:1889\u20132001. doi: 10.1017\/S0033291713002547","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"375_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2003.08.005","volume":"27","author":"EJS Sonuga-Barke","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sonuga-Barke EJS (2003) The dual pathway model of AD\/HD: an elaboration of neuro-developmental characteristics. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 27:593\u2013604. doi: 10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2003.08.005","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"375_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2004.11.001","volume":"25","author":"M Luman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Luman M, Oosterlaan J, Sergeant JA (2005) The impact of reinforcement contingencies on ADHD: A review and theoretical appraisal. Clin Psychol Rev 25:183\u2013213. doi: 10.1016\/j.cpr.2004.11.001","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"375_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.02.006","volume":"57","author":"EG Willcutt","year":"2005","unstructured":"Willcutt EG, Doyle AE, Nigg JT, Faraone SV, Pennington BF (2005) Validity of the executive function theory of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review. Biol Psychiatry 57:1336\u20131346. doi: 10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.02.006","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"375_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2015.10.008","volume":"169","author":"C Caleza","year":"2016","unstructured":"Caleza C, Yanez-Vico RM, Mendoza A, Iglesias-Linares A (2016) Childhood obesity and delayed gratification behavior: a systematic review of experimental studies. J Pediatr 169:201\u2013207. doi: 10.1016\/j.jpeds.2015.10.008","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"375_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.15020266","volume":"173","author":"S Cortese","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cortese S, Moreira-Maia CR, St Fleur D, Morcillo-Penalver C, Rohde LA, Faraone SV (2016) Association between ADHD and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Psychiatry 173:34\u201343. doi: 10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.15020266","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"375_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.61.4.696","volume":"61","author":"CG Fairburn","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fairburn CG, Wilson (1993) Cognitive treatments for eating disorders. J Consult Clin Psychol 61:261\u2013269","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"375_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2188","volume":"21","author":"L Claes","year":"2013","unstructured":"Claes L, Vandereycken W, Vandeputte A, Braet C (2013) Personality prototypes in female pre-bariatric obese patients: do they differ in eating disorder symptoms, psychological complaints, and coping behavior? Eur Eat Disord Rev 21:72\u201377. doi: 10.1002\/erv.2188","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"375_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2005.09.006","volume":"7","author":"C Davis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Davis C, Levitan RD, Smith M, Tweed S, Curtis C (2006) Associations among overeating, overweight, and attention deficit\/hyperactivity disorder. A structural equation modelling approach. Eat Behav 7:266\u2013274. doi: 10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2005.09.006","journal-title":"Eat Behav"},{"key":"375_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852915000681","volume":"20","author":"V Voon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Voon V (2016) Cognitive biases in binge eating disorder: the hijacking of decision making. CNS Spectr 20, 566\u2013573. doi: 10.1017\/S1092852915000681","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"key":"375_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03395777","volume":"61","author":"JL Manwaring","year":"2011","unstructured":"Manwaring JL, Green L, Myerson J, Strube MJ, Wilfley DE (2011) Discounting of various types of rewards by women with and without binge eating disorder. Evidence for general rather than specific differences. Psychol Record 61:561\u2013582","journal-title":"Psychol Record"},{"key":"375_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2009.11.002","volume":"54","author":"C Davis","year":"2010","unstructured":"Davis C, Patte K, Curtis C, Reid C (2010) Immediate pleasures and future consequences. A neuropsychological study of binge eating and obesity. Appetite 54:208\u2013213. doi: 10.1016\/j.appet.2009.11.002","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"key":"375_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199412)16:4<363::AID-EAT2260160405>3.0.CO;2-#","volume":"16","author":"CG Fairburn","year":"1994","unstructured":"Fairburn CG, Beglin SJ (1994) Assessment of eating disorder psychopathology: interview or self-report questionnaire? Int J Eat Disord 16:363\u2013370","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"375_CR16","volume-title":"Eating disorder inventory-2: professional manual","author":"DM Garner","year":"1991","unstructured":"Garner DM (1991) Eating disorder inventory-2: professional manual. Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa, FL"},{"key":"375_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.67.2.319","volume":"67","author":"CS Carver","year":"1994","unstructured":"Carver CS, White TL (1994) Behavioural inhibition, behavioural activation, and affective responses to impending reward and punishment: The BIS\/BAS Scales. J Pers Soc Psychol 67:319\u2013333","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"key":"375_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(94)90018-3","volume":"50","author":"A Bechara","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bechara A, Dam\u00e1sio AR, Dam\u00e1sio H, Anderson SW (1994) Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex. Cognition 50:7\u201315","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"375_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00545.x","volume":"8","author":"GD Logan","year":"1997","unstructured":"Logan GD, Schachar RJ, Tannock R (1997) Impulsivity and inhibitory control. Psychol Sci 8:60\u201364","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"key":"375_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/s12402-010-0020-4","volume":"2","author":"S Clare","year":"2010","unstructured":"Clare, S., Helps S, Sonuga-Barke EJ (2010) The quick delay questionnaire: a measure of delay aversion and discounting in adults. Atten Deficit Hyperact Disord 2:43\u201348. doi: 10.1007\/s12402-010-0020-4","journal-title":"Atten Deficit Hyperact Disord"},{"key":"375_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-014-0612-1","volume":"24","author":"S Dovis","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dovis S, Van der Oord S, Huizenga H, Wiers R, Prins P (2015) Prevalence and diagnostic validity of motivational impairments and deficits in visuospatial short-term memory and working memory in ADHD subtypes. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 24:575\u2013590. doi: 10.1007\/s00787-014-0612-1","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"375_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054707299367","volume":"11","author":"SJJ Kooij","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kooij SJJ, Boonstra MA, Swinkels SH, Bekker EM, de Noord I, Buitelaar JK (2008) Reliability, validity and utility of instruments for self-report and informant report concerning symptoms of ADHD in adult patients. J Atten Disord 11:445\u2013458. doi: 10.1177\/1087054707299367","journal-title":"J Atten Disord"},{"key":"375_CR23","first-page":"16","volume":"43","author":"M Velasco De","year":"2015","unstructured":"De Velasco M, Barduro E, Perez-Templado J, Silveira B, Quintero J (2015) Review of the association between obesity and ADHD. Actas Esp Psiquiatr 43:16\u201323","journal-title":"Actas Esp Psiquiatr"},{"key":"375_CR24","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"J Cohen","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cohen J (1988) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences, 2nd\u00a0edn. Erlbaum, Hillsdale","edition":"2"}],"container-title":["Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40519-017-0375-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40519-017-0375-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40519-017-0375-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T11:40:59Z","timestamp":1658749259000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40519-017-0375-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,7]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["375"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-017-0375-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1124-4909","1590-1262"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1124-4909","type":"print"},{"value":"1590-1262","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 November 2016","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 February 2017","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 March 2017","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"Saskia van der Oord has received a consultant fee from Janssen Cilag and has received a speaker honorarium from MEDICE and Shire. Talks and consultancy were all on topics related to non-pharmacological treatments. Caroline Braet declares that she has no conflict of interest. Samuel Cortese declares that he has no conflict of interest. Laurence Claes declares that she has no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}