{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T13:09:44Z","timestamp":1792674584727,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,31]],"date-time":"2019-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,31]],"date-time":"2019-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567209600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eat Weight Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-019-00768-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,31]],"date-time":"2019-08-31T17:02:36Z","timestamp":1567270956000},"page":"825-834","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Emotion regulation, emotion recognition, and empathy in adolescents with anorexia nervosa"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4261-1013","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kevser","family":"Nalbant","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bilge Merve","family":"Kalayc\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devrim","family":"Akdemir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sinem","family":"Akg\u00fcl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nuray","family":"Kanbur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-012-0282-y","volume":"14","author":"FR Smink","year":"2012","unstructured":"Smink FR, van Hoeken D, Hoek HW (2012) Epidemiology of eating disorders: incidence, prevalence and mortality rates. Curr Psychiatry Rep 14(4):406\u2013414. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11920-012-0282-y","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"7","key":"768_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.22","volume":"68","author":"SA Swanson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Swanson SA, Crow SJ, Le Grange D, Swendsen J, Merikangas KR (2011) Prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in adolescents. Results from the national comorbidity survey replication adolescent supplement. Arch Gen Psychiatry 68(7):714\u2013723. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.22","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9912","key":"768_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61940-6","volume":"383","author":"CM Bulik","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bulik CM (2014) The challenges of treating anorexia nervosa. Lancet 383(9912):105\u2013106. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61940-6","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"768_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2015.05.010","volume":"40","author":"JM Lavender","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lavender JM, Wonderlich SA, Engel SG, Gordon KH, Kaye WH, Mitchell JE (2015) Dimensions of emotion dysregulation in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: a conceptual review of the empirical literature. Clin Psychol Rev 40:111\u2013122. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2015.05.010","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"768_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00219","volume":"10","author":"A Oldershaw","year":"2019","unstructured":"Oldershaw A, Startup H, Lavender T (2019) Anorexia nervosa and a lost emotional self: a psychological formulation of the development, maintenance, and treatment of anorexia nervosa. Front Psychol 10:219. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00219","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"768_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.09.002","volume":"57","author":"E Sloan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sloan E, Hall K, Moulding R, Bryce S, Mildred H, Staiger PK (2017) Emotion regulation as a transdiagnostic treatment construct across anxiety, depression, substance, eating and borderline personality disorders: a systematic review. Clin Psychol Rev 57:141\u2013163. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.09.002","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"768_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.11.004","volume":"30","author":"A Aldao","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aldao A, Nolen-Hoeksema S, Schweizer S (2010) Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev 30(2):217\u2013237. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.11.004","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.74.1.224","volume":"74","author":"JJ Gross","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gross JJ (1998) Antecedent-and response-focused emotion regulation: divergent consequences for experience, expression, and physiology. J Pers Soc Psychol 74(1):224","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-016-0291-7","volume":"22","author":"AL Mendes","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mendes AL, Ferreira C, Marta-Simoes J (2017) Experiential avoidance versus decentering abilities: the role of different emotional processes on disordered eating. Eat Weight Disord 22(3):467\u2013474. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-016-0291-7","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"768_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.11.009","volume":"197","author":"J Svaldi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Svaldi J, Griepenstroh J, Tuschen-Caffier B, Ehring T (2012) Emotion regulation deficits in eating disorders: a marker of eating pathology or general psychopathology? Psychiatry Res 197(1\u20132):103\u2013111. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.11.009","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"768_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2010.04.037","volume":"68","author":"A Harrison","year":"2010","unstructured":"Harrison A, Tchanturia K, Treasure J (2010) Attentional bias, emotion recognition, and emotion regulation in anorexia: state or trait? Biol Psychiat 68(8):755\u2013761","journal-title":"Biol Psychiat"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2013.12.001","volume":"55","author":"T Brockmeyer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Brockmeyer T, Skunde M, Wu M, Bresslein E, Rudofsky G, Herzog W, Friederich H-C (2014) Difficulties in emotion regulation across the spectrum of eating disorders. Compr Psychiatry 55(3):565\u2013571","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"768_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-017-0365-7","volume":"46","author":"N Weinbach","year":"2018","unstructured":"Weinbach N, Sher H, Bohon C (2018) Differences in emotion regulation difficulties across types of eating disorders during adolescence. J Abnorm Child Psychol 46(6):1351\u20131358. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10802-017-0365-7","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"key":"768_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-016-0807-8","volume":"16","author":"DR Kolar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kolar DR, Hammerle F, Jenetzky E, Huss M, Burger A (2016) Aversive tension in female adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa: a controlled ecological momentary assessment using smartphones. BMC Psychiatry 16:97. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12888-016-0807-8","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1056","volume":"4","author":"R Adolphs","year":"2003","unstructured":"Adolphs R (2003) Cognitive neuroscience of human social behaviour. Nat Rev Neurosci 4(3):165\u2013178. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn1056","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s10919-009-0070-5","volume":"33","author":"JA Hall","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hall JA, Andrzejewski SA, Yopchick JE (2009) Psychosocial correlates of interpersonal sensitivity: a meta-analysis. J Nonverbal Behav 33(3):149\u2013180","journal-title":"J Nonverbal Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2010.11.001","volume":"35","author":"A Oldershaw","year":"2011","unstructured":"Oldershaw A, Hambrook D, Stahl D, Tchanturia K, Treasure J, Schmidt U (2011) The socio-emotional processing stream in Anorexia Nervosa. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35(3):970\u2013988. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2010.11.001","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"issue":"Pt 3","key":"768_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1348\/014466505X53902","volume":"45","author":"U Schmidt","year":"2006","unstructured":"Schmidt U, Treasure J (2006) Anorexia nervosa: valued and visible. A cognitive-interpersonal maintenance model and its implications for research and practice. Br J Clin Psychol 45(Pt 3):343\u2013366","journal-title":"Br J Clin Psychol"},{"key":"768_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2013.12.002","volume":"42","author":"HP Caglar-Nazali","year":"2014","unstructured":"Caglar-Nazali HP, Corfield F, Cardi V, Ambwani S, Leppanen J, Olabintan O, Deriziotis S, Hadjimichalis A, Scognamiglio P, Eshkevari E (2014) A systematic review and meta-analysis of \u2018systems for social processes\u2019 in eating disorders. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 42:55\u201392","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1007\/s007870200006","volume":"11","author":"MJ Zonnevijlle-Bender","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zonnevijlle-Bender MJ, van Goozen SH, Cohen-Kettenis PT, van Elburg A, van Engeland H (2002) Do adolescent anorexia nervosa patients have deficits in emotional functioning? Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 11(1):38\u201342","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1503\/jpn.090073","volume":"35","author":"A Hatch","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hatch A, Madden S, Kohn MR, Clarke S, Touyz S, Gordon E, Williams LM (2010) Emotion brain alterations in anorexia nervosa: a candidate biological marker and implications for treatment. J Psychiatry Neurosci 35(4):267\u2013274","journal-title":"J Psychiatry Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"768_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-014-0101-z","volume":"19","author":"D Lule","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lule D, Schulze UM, Bauer K, Scholl F, Muller S, Fladung AK, Uttner I (2014) Anorexia nervosa and its relation to depression, anxiety, alexithymia and emotional processing deficits. Eat Weight Disord 19(2):209\u2013216. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-014-0101-z","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"768_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1080\/13546805.2015.1091766","volume":"20","author":"F Laghi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Laghi F, Pompili S, Zanna V, Castiglioni MC, Criscuolo M, Chianello I, Baumgartner E, Baiocco R (2015) Are adolescents with anorexia nervosa better at reading minds? Cogn Neuropsychiatry 20(6):489\u2013501. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13546805.2015.1091766","journal-title":"Cogn Neuropsychiatry"},{"key":"768_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.09.048","volume":"262","author":"A Sfarlea","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sfarlea A, Greimel E, Platt B, Dieler AC, Schulte-Korne G (2018) Recognition of emotional facial expressions in adolescents with anorexia nervosa and adolescents with major depression. Psychiatry Res 262:586\u2013594. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.09.048","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"768_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-018-0482-5","author":"V Peres","year":"2018","unstructured":"Peres V, Corcos M, Robin M, Pham-Scottez A (2018) Emotional intelligence, empathy and alexithymia in anorexia nervosa during adolescence. Eat Weight Disord. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-018-0482-5","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1002\/per.2410070403","volume":"7","author":"JD Parker","year":"1993","unstructured":"Parker JD, Michael Bagby R, Taylor GJ, Endler NS, Schmitz P (1993) Factorial validity of the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale. Eur J Pers 7(4):221\u2013232","journal-title":"Eur J Pers"},{"key":"768_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/2050-2974-1-21","volume":"1","author":"ME Nowakowski","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nowakowski ME, McFarlane T, Cassin S (2013) Alexithymia and eating disorders: a critical review of the literature. J Eat Disord 1:21. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/2050-2974-1-21","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.10.028","volume":"168","author":"TA Russell","year":"2009","unstructured":"Russell TA, Schmidt U, Doherty L, Young V, Tchanturia K (2009) Aspects of social cognition in anorexia nervosa: affective and cognitive theory of mind. Psychiatry Res 168(3):181\u2013185. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.10.028","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1080\/13803390903066857","volume":"32","author":"IC Gillberg","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gillberg IC, Billstedt E, Wentz E, Anckars\u00e4ter H, R\u00e5stam M, Gillberg C (2010) Attention, executive functions, and mentalizing in anorexia nervosa eighteen years after onset of eating disorder. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 32(4):358\u2013365","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/2040-2392-4-24","volume":"4","author":"S Baron-Cohen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Baron-Cohen S, Jaffa T, Davies S, Auyeung B, Allison C, Wheelwright S (2013) Do girls with anorexia nervosa have elevated autistic traits? Mol Autism 4(1):24. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/2040-2392-4-24","journal-title":"Mol Autism"},{"key":"768_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.10.015","volume":"62","author":"S Jennissen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jennissen S, Holl J, Mai H, Wolff S, Barnow S (2016) Emotion dysregulation mediates the relationship between child maltreatment and psychopathology: a structural equation model. Child Abuse Negl 62:51\u201362. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.10.015","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"key":"768_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-019-00649-0","author":"AM Monteleone","year":"2019","unstructured":"Monteleone AM, Ruzzi V, Patriciello G, Pellegrino F, Cascino G, Castellini G, Steardo L Jr, Monteleone P, Maj M (2019) Parental bonding, childhood maltreatment and eating disorder psychopathology: an investigation of their interactions. Eat Weight Disord. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-019-00649-0","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"key":"768_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5\u00ae)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association (2013) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5\u00ae). American Psychiatric Pub, Arlington"},{"issue":"6","key":"768_CR34","first-page":"476","volume":"16","author":"RE Kreipe","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kreipe RE, Golden NH, Katzman DK, Fisher M, Rees J, Tonkin RS, Silber TJ, Sigman G, Schebendach J, Ammerman SD et al (1995) Eating disorders in adolescents. A position paper of the Society for Adolescent Medicine. J Adolesc Health 16(6):476\u2013479","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"768_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199707000-00021","volume":"36","author":"J Kaufman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kaufman J, Birmaher B, Brent D, Rao U, Flynn C, Moreci P, Williamson D, Ryan N (1997) Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children-present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36(7):980\u2013988","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR36","first-page":"109","volume":"11","author":"B G\u00f6kler","year":"2004","unstructured":"G\u00f6kler B, \u00dcnal F, Pehlivant\u00fcrk B, K\u00fclt\u00fcr E\u00c7, Akdemir D, Taner Y (2004) Okul \u00c7a\u011fi \u00c7ocuklari i\u00e7in Duygulanim Bozukluklari ve \u015eizofreni G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme \u00c7izelgesi -\u015eimdi ve Ya\u015fam Boyu \u015eekli - T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Uyarlamasinin Ge\u00e7erlik ve G\u00fcvenirli\u011fi [Reliability and Validity of Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children--Present and Lifetime Version--Turkish Version (K-SADS-PL-T)].\u00a0\u00c7ocuk ve Gen\u00e7lik Ruh Sa\u011fli\u011fi Dergisi 11(3):109\u2013116","journal-title":"\u00c7ocuk ve Gen\u00e7lik Ruh Sa\u011fli\u011fi Dergisi"},{"issue":"02","key":"768_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700030762","volume":"9","author":"DM Garner","year":"1979","unstructured":"Garner DM, Garfinkel PE (1979) The eating attitudes test: an index of the symptoms of anorexia nervosa. Psychol Med 9(02):273\u2013279","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"768_CR38","first-page":"19","volume":"7","author":"I Sava\u015f\u0131r","year":"1989","unstructured":"Sava\u015f\u0131r I (1989) Erol N. Yeme tutum testi: Anoreksiya nervoza belirtiler indeksi Psikoloji Dergisi 7:19\u201325","journal-title":"Yeme tutum testi: Anoreksiya nervoza belirtiler indeksi Psikoloji Dergisi"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOBA.0000007455.08539.94","volume":"26","author":"KL Gratz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gratz KL, Roemer L (2004) Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: development, factor structure, and initial validation of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale. J Psychopathol Behav Assess 26(1):41\u201354","journal-title":"J Psychopathol Behav Assess"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191109349579","volume":"17","author":"A Neumann","year":"2010","unstructured":"Neumann A, van Lier PA, Gratz KL, Koot HM (2010) Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation difficulties in adolescents using the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Assessment 17(1):138\u2013149. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1073191109349579","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"issue":"2","key":"768_CR41","first-page":"117","volume":"18","author":"D Sar\u0131ta\u015f","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sar\u0131ta\u015f D, Gen\u00e7\u00f6z T (2011) Ergenlerin duygu d\u00fczenleme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcklerinin, annelerinin duygu d\u00fczenleme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckleri ve \u00e7ocuk yeti\u015ftirme davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile ili\u015fkisi. \u00c7ocuk ve Gen\u00e7lik Ruh Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dergisi 18(2):117\u2013126","journal-title":"\u00c7ocuk ve Gen\u00e7lik Ruh Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dergisi"},{"issue":"2","key":"768_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00715","volume":"42","author":"S Baron-Cohen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, Hill J, Raste Y, Plumb I (2001) The \u201cReading the Mind in the Eyes\u201d Test revised version: a study with normal adults, and adults with Asperger syndrome or high-functioning autism. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 42(2):241\u2013251","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR43","first-page":"47","volume":"5","author":"S Baron-Cohen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, Spong A, Scahill V, Lawson J (2001) Are intuitive physics and intuitive psychology independent? A test with children with Asperger Syndrome. J Dev Learn Dis 5(1):47\u201378","journal-title":"J Dev Learn Dis"},{"key":"768_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.4236\/psych.2014.511143","volume":"5","author":"A Girli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Girli A (2014) Psychometric properties of the Turkish child and adult form of \u201cReading the Mind in the Eyes Test\u201d. Psychology 5:1321\u20131337. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4236\/psych.2014.511143","journal-title":"Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(94)90005-1","volume":"38","author":"RM Bagby","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bagby RM, Parker JD, Taylor GJ (1994) The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale\u2014I. Item selection and cross-validation of the factor structure. J Psychosom Res 38(1):23\u201332","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(94)90006-X","volume":"38","author":"RM Bagby","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bagby RM, Taylor GJ, Parker JD (1994) The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale\u2014II. Convergent, discriminant, and concurrent validity. J Psychosom Re 38(1):33\u201340","journal-title":"J Psychosom Re"},{"issue":"3","key":"768_CR47","first-page":"214","volume":"19","author":"H G\u00fcle\u00e7","year":"2009","unstructured":"G\u00fcle\u00e7 H, K\u00f6se S, G\u00fcle\u00e7 MY, \u00c7itak S, Evren C, Borckardt J, Sayar K (2009) Reliability and factorial validity of the Turkish version of the 20-item Toronto alexithymia scale (TAS-20). Klinik Psikofarmakol Bulteni\u00a019(3):214\u2013220","journal-title":"Klinik Psikofarmakol Bulteni"},{"key":"768_CR48","unstructured":"Kaya A, Siyez DM\u00a0(2010) KA-S\u0130 \u00e7ocuk ve ergenler i\u00e7in empatik e\u011filim \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi: Geli\u015ftirilmesi ge\u00e7erlik ve g\u00fcvenirlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131. E\u011fitim ve Bilim 35(156). \n                    http:\/\/egitimvebilim.ted.org.tr\/index.php\/EB\/article\/view\/181"},{"issue":"6","key":"768_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","volume":"4","author":"AT Beck","year":"1961","unstructured":"Beck AT, Ward CH, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J (1961) An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 4(6):561\u2013571","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"23","key":"768_CR50","first-page":"3","volume":"7","author":"N Hisli","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hisli N (1989) Beck Depresyon Envanterinin \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencileri i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli\u011fi, g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi. Psikoloji dergisi 7(23):3\u201313","journal-title":"Psikoloji dergisi"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199704000-00018","volume":"36","author":"B Birmaher","year":"1997","unstructured":"Birmaher B, Khetarpal S, Brent D, Cully M, Balach L, Kaufman J, Neer SM (1997) The screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders (SCARED): scale construction and psychometric characteristics. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36(4):545\u2013553. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00004583-199704000-00018","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"768_CR52","unstructured":"Karaceylan \u00c7akmak\u00e7\u0131 F (2004) \u00c7ocuklarda Anksiyete Bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131 Tarama \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi ge\u00e7erlik ve g\u00fcvenirlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131. Unpublished Expertise Thesis, Department of child and adolescent psychiatry Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli"},{"issue":"8","key":"768_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.8.1132","volume":"151","author":"DP Bernstein","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bernstein DP, Fink L, Handelsman L, Foote J, Lovejoy M, Wenzel K, Sapareto E, Ruggiero J (1994) Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. Am J Psychiatry 151(8):1132","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.5336\/medsci.2011-26947","volume":"32","author":"V Sar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sar V, Ozturk E, Ikikardes E (2012) \u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 ruhsal travma \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e uyarlamas\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlilik ve g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 32(4):1054\u20131063","journal-title":"Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"768_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02202939","volume":"16","author":"GC Armsden","year":"1987","unstructured":"Armsden GC, Greenberg MT (1987) The inventory of parent and peer attachment: individual differences and their relationship to psychological well-being in adolescence. J Youth Adolesc 16(5):427\u2013454","journal-title":"J Youth Adolesc"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01537898","volume":"21","author":"SN Raja","year":"1992","unstructured":"Raja SN, McGee R, Stanton WR (1992) Perceived attachments to parents and peers and psychological well-being in adolescence. J Youth Adolesc 21(4):471\u2013485","journal-title":"J Youth Adolesc"},{"issue":"16","key":"768_CR57","first-page":"13","volume":"8","author":"G G\u00fcnayd\u0131n","year":"2005","unstructured":"G\u00fcnayd\u0131n G, Sel\u00e7uk E, S\u00fcmer N, Uysal A (2005) Ebeveyn ve arkada\u015flara ba\u011flanma envanteri k\u0131sa formu\u2019nun psikometrik a\u00e7\u0131dan de\u011ferlendirilmesi. T\u00fcrk Psikoloji Yaz\u0131lar\u0131 8(16):13\u201323","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikoloji Yaz\u0131lar\u0131"},{"issue":"1","key":"768_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-018-9562-y","volume":"26","author":"S Torres","year":"2019","unstructured":"Torres S, Guerra MP, Miller K, Costa P, Cruz I, Vieira FM, Brandao I, Roma-Torres A, Rocha M (2019) Factorial validity of the toronto alexithymia scale (tas-20) in clinical samples: a critical examination of the literature and a psychometric study in anorexia nervosa. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 26(1):33\u201346. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10880-018-9562-y","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol Med Settings"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2007.03.008","volume":"63","author":"M Speranza","year":"2007","unstructured":"Speranza M, Loas G, Wallier J, Corcos M (2007) Predictive value of alexithymia in patients with eating disorders: a 3-year prospective study. J Psychosom Res 63(4):365\u2013371. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2007.03.008","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"768_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20852","volume":"44","author":"H Davies","year":"2011","unstructured":"Davies H, Schmidt U, Stahl D, Tchanturia K (2011) Evoked facial emotional expression and emotional experience in people with anorexia nervosa. The International journal of eating disorders 44(6):531\u2013539. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.20852","journal-title":"The International journal of eating disorders"},{"issue":"6","key":"768_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.1157","volume":"20","author":"H Davies","year":"2012","unstructured":"Davies H, Swan N, Schmidt U, Tchanturia K (2012) An experimental investigation of verbal expression of emotion in anorexia and bulimia nervosa. Eur Eat Disord Rev 20(6):476\u2013483. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/erv.1157","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"768_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.628","volume":"16","author":"A Harrison","year":"2009","unstructured":"Harrison A, Sullivan S, Tchanturia K, Treasure J (2009) Emotion recognition and regulation in anorexia nervosa. Clin Psychol Psychother 16(4):348\u2013356. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpp.628","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Psychother"}],"container-title":["Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40519-019-00768-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40519-019-00768-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40519-019-00768-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,29]],"date-time":"2020-08-29T23:33:37Z","timestamp":1598744017000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40519-019-00768-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,31]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}},"alternative-id":["768"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-019-00768-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1590-1262"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1590-1262","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 December 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 August 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 August 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This research was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Hacettepe University, Medical Faculty.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}