{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T00:04:04Z","timestamp":1793837044360,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615248000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615248000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eat Weight Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Personality functioning is strongly linked to well-being in the general population. Yet, there is a lack of scientific knowledge about the pathways between personality trait facets and emotional, psychological and social well-being in ED patients. The general aim was to examine potential associations between maladaptive personality trait facets and the three main dimensions of well-being.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Participants were 1187 female eating disorder patients who were referred for specialized treatment. Patients were diagnosed with anorexia nervosa (31.7%), bulimia nervosa (21.7%), binge eating disorder (11%) and other specified eating disorders (35.5%). The Personality Inventory for the DSM 5 (PID-5) was used to measure 25 trait facets, and well-being was measured with the Mental Health Continuum Short Form (MHC-SF). Multiple hierarchical regression analyses were applied to examine potential associations between personality and well-being while controlling for background and illness characteristics.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Personality trait facets led to a statistically significant increase of the explained variance in emotional (38%), psychological (39%), and social well-being (26%) in addition to the background and illness characteristics. The personality trait facets anhedonia and depression were strongly associated with all three well-being dimensions.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Personality traits may play an essential role in the experience of well-being among patients with EDs. To promote overall mental health, it may be critical for clinicians to address relevant personality trait facets, such as anhedonia and depression, associated with well-being in treatment.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Level of evidence<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Level V, cross-sectional descriptive study.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-021-01107-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T12:58:12Z","timestamp":1615294692000},"page":"379-386","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Exploring associations between personality trait facets and emotional, psychological and social well-being in eating disorder patients"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Jan Alexander","family":"de Vos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mirjam","family":"Radstaak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernst T.","family":"Bohlmeijer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerben J.","family":"Westerhof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"1107_CR1","first-page":"177","volume":"43","author":"E Esbec","year":"2015","unstructured":"Esbec E, Echebur\u00faa E (2015) The hybrid model for the classification of personality disorders in DSM-5: a critical analysis. Actas Esp Psiquiatr 43(5):177\u2013186","journal-title":"Actas Esp Psiquiatr"},{"issue":"4","key":"1107_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000226","volume":"146","author":"J Anglim","year":"2020","unstructured":"Anglim J, Horwood S, Smillie LD, Marrero RJ, Wood JK (2020) Predicting psychological and subjective well-being from personality: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull 146(4):279\u2013323","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"issue":"1","key":"1107_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20741","volume":"67","author":"SMA Lamers","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lamers SMA, Westerhof GJ, Bohlmeijer ET, Ten Klooster PPM, Keyes CLM (2011) Evaluating the psychometric properties of the mental health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF). 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Clin Psychol Rev 46:91\u2013105","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"October","key":"1107_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2145","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02145","volume":"9","author":"JA de Vos","year":"2018","unstructured":"de Vos JA, Radstaak M, Bohlmeijer ET, Westerhof GJ (2018) Having an eating disorder and still being able to flourish? Examination of pathological symptoms and well-being as two continua of mental health in a clinical sample. Front Psychol 9(October):2145","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"1107_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.11.031","volume":"259","author":"E Calvete","year":"2017","unstructured":"Calvete E, Las Hayas C, G\u00f3mez Del Barrio A (2017) Longitudinal associations between resilience and quality of life in eating disorders. Psychiatry Res 259:470\u2013475","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"1107_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191115575069","author":"T Bastiaens","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bastiaens T, Claes L, Smits D, De Clercq B, De Fruyt F, Rossi G et al (2015) The construct validity of the dutch personality inventory for DSM-5 personality disorders (PID-5) in a clinical sample. Assessment. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1073191115575069","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"1107_CR9","unstructured":"Fairburn CG, Cooper Z (1993) The eating disorder examination. In: Fairburn CG, Wilson GT (eds), Binge-eating: nature, assessment and treatment (12th ed.). Guilford Press, New York, pp 317\u201360"},{"key":"1107_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.10.005","author":"J Linardon","year":"2017","unstructured":"Linardon J, Fairburn CG, Fitzsimmons-Craft EE, Wilfley DE, Brennan L (2017) The empirical status of the third-wave behaviour therapies for the treatment of eating disorders: a systematic review. Clin Psychol Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.10.005","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"}],"container-title":["Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40519-021-01107-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40519-021-01107-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40519-021-01107-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]],"date-time":"2022-02-21T19:53:07Z","timestamp":1645473187000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40519-021-01107-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1107"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-021-01107-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1590-1262"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1590-1262","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 September 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 December 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 March 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Behavioral, Management and Social Sciences Ethics committee of the University Twente approved the study protocol.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Patients were informed about the research and signed an informed consent stating that they could withdraw the possibility to include their data for scientific research.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}