{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T23:47:03Z","timestamp":1768002423763,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,23]],"date-time":"2019-11-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574467200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,23]],"date-time":"2019-11-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574467200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aging Clin Exp Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-019-01416-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,23]],"date-time":"2019-11-23T10:02:31Z","timestamp":1574503351000},"page":"1993-2000","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Association between nocturia and frailty among elderly males in a veterans administration population"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5236-0783","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas F.","family":"Monaghan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adrian S.","family":"Wagg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donald L.","family":"Bliwise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christina W.","family":"Agudelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kyle P.","family":"Michelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Syed N.","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew R.","family":"Epstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Haddad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karel","family":"Everaert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason M.","family":"Lazar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey P.","family":"Weiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"1416_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2012.07.004","volume":"62","author":"JN Cornu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cornu JN, Abrams P, Chapple CR et al (2012) A contemporary assessment of nocturia: definition, epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management\u2014a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Urol 62:877\u2013890","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"1416_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1100\/tsw.2001.58","volume":"1","author":"AB Mitnitski","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mitnitski AB, Mogilner AJ, Rockwood K (2001) Accumulation of deficits as a proxy measure of aging. Sci World J 1:323\u2013336","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"key":"1416_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2010.02764.x","volume":"58","author":"X Song","year":"2010","unstructured":"Song X, Mitnitski A, Rockwood K (2010) Prevalence and 10-year outcomes of frailty in older adults in relation to deficit accumulation. J Am Geriatr Soc 58:681\u2013687","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"1416_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050051","volume":"173","author":"K Rockwood","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rockwood K, Song X, MacKnight C et al (2005) A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people. CMAJ 173:489\u2013495","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"1416_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2016.03.007","volume":"31","author":"E Dent","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dent E, Kowal P, Hoogendijk EO (2016) Frailty measurement in research and clinical practice: a review. Eur J Intern Med 31:3\u201310","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"key":"1416_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft160","volume":"43","author":"M Cesari","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cesari M, Gambassi G, Van Kan GA et al (2014) The frailty phenotype and the frailty index: different instruments for different purposes. Age Aging 43:10\u201312","journal-title":"Age Aging"},{"key":"1416_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"M146","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/56.3.M146","volume":"56A","author":"LP Fried","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J et al (2001) Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J Gerontol Med Sci 56A:M146\u2013M156","journal-title":"J Gerontol Med Sci"},{"key":"1416_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-017-0623-0","volume":"17","author":"JM Pritchard","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pritchard JM, Kennedy CC, Karampatos S et al (2017) Measuring frailty in clinical practice: a comparison of physical frailty assessment methods in a geriatric out-patient clinic. BMC Geriatr 17:264","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"1416_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.23939","volume":"38","author":"K Everaert","year":"2019","unstructured":"Everaert K, Herv\u00e9 F, Bosch R et al (2019) International Continence Society consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of nocturia. Neurourol Urodyn 38:478\u2013498","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"1416_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2009.43","volume":"5","author":"JP Gr\u00fcnfeld","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gr\u00fcnfeld JP, Rossier BC (2009) Lithium nephrotoxicity revisited. Nat Rev Nephrol 5:270\u2013276","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"key":"1416_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.10052","volume":"21","author":"P van Kerrebroeck","year":"2002","unstructured":"van Kerrebroeck P, Abrams P, Chaikin D (2002) The standardisation of terminology in nocturia: report from the Standardisation sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn 21:167\u2013178","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"1416_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03327413","volume":"17","author":"D Jones","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jones D, Song X, Mitnitski A et al (2005) Evaluation of a frailty index based on a comprehensive geriatric assessment in a population based study of elderly Canadians. Aging Clin Exp Res 17:465\u2013471","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"1416_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2008.03.004","volume":"24","author":"JE Morley","year":"2008","unstructured":"Morley JE (2008) Diabetes, sarcopenia, and frailty. Clin Geriatr Med 24:455\u2013469","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"key":"1416_CR14","first-page":"10","volume":"7","author":"AJ Sinclair","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sinclair AJ, Abdelhafiz A, Dunning T et al (2018) An international position statement on the management of frailty in diabetes mellitus: summary of recommendations 2017. J Frailty Aging 7:10\u201320","journal-title":"J Frailty Aging"},{"key":"1416_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"851e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.08.016","volume":"14","author":"K Bouillon","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bouillon K, Kivimaki M, Hamer M et al (2013) Diabetes risk factors, diabetes risk algorithms, and the prediction of future frailty: the Whitehall II prospective cohort study. J Am Med Dir Assoc 14:851e1\u2013851e6","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"1416_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-017-0439-y","volume":"17","author":"JK Chhetri","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chhetri JK, Zheng Z, Xu X et al (2017) The prevalence and incidence of frailty in pre-diabetic and diabetic community-dwelling older population: results from Beijing longitudinal study of aging II (BLSA-II). BMC Geriatr 17:47","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"1416_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2473","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15003","volume":"65","author":"LR Pollack","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pollack LR, Litwack-Harrison S, Cawthon PM et al (2017) Patterns and predictors of frailty transitions in older men: the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 65:2473\u20132479","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"1416_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glw024","volume":"71","author":"O Zaslavsky","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zaslavsky O, Walker RL, Crane PK et al (2016) Glucose levels and risk for frailty. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 71:1223\u20131229","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"1416_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi204","volume":"26","author":"K Swedberg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Swedberg K, Cleland J, Dargie H et al (2005) Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: executive summary (update 2005): The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 26:1115\u20131140","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"1416_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2010.10.003","volume":"53","author":"N Waldr\u00e9us","year":"2011","unstructured":"Waldr\u00e9us N, Sj\u00f6strand F, Hahn RG (2011) Thirst in the elderly with and without heart failure. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 53:174\u2013178","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"1416_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.4040\/jkan.2016.46.6.848","volume":"46","author":"K Park","year":"2016","unstructured":"Park K, Yu M (2016) Frailty and its related factors in vulnerable elderly population by age groups. J Korean Acad Nurs 46:848\u2013857","journal-title":"J Korean Acad Nurs"},{"key":"1416_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2017.03.058","volume":"106","author":"AM Suskind","year":"2017","unstructured":"Suskind AM, Quanstrom K, Zhao S (2017) Overactive bladder is strongly associated with frailty in older individuals. Urology 106:26\u201331","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"1416_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S158717","volume":"13","author":"IY Jang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jang IY, Lee CK, Jung HW et al (2018) Urologic symptoms and burden of frailty and geriatric conditions in older men: the Aging Study of PyeongChang Rural Area. Clin Interv Aging 13:297\u2013304","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"key":"1416_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3112","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.00.141","volume":"23","author":"CA Townsley","year":"2005","unstructured":"Townsley CA, Selby R, Siu LL (2005) Systematic review of barriers to the recruitment of older patients with cancer onto clinical trials. J Clin Oncol 23:3112\u20133124","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"1416_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s11934-017-0720-9","volume":"18","author":"AM Suskind","year":"2017","unstructured":"Suskind AM (2017) Frailty and lower urinary tract symptoms. Curr Urol Rep 18:67","journal-title":"Curr Urol Rep"},{"key":"1416_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/26.5.367","volume":"26","author":"DH Thom","year":"1997","unstructured":"Thom DH, Haan MN, Van Den Eeden SK (1997) Medically recognized urinary incontinence and risks of hospitalization, nursing home admission and mortality. Age Ageing 26:367\u2013374","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"1416_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.11.089","volume":"189","author":"CH Liao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Liao CH, Kuo HC (2013) Increased risk of large post-void residual urine and decreased long-term success rate after intravesical onabotulinumtoxinA injection for refractory idiopathic detrusor overactivity. J Urol 189:1804\u20131810","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"1416_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13399","volume":"117","author":"AM Suskind","year":"2016","unstructured":"Suskind AM, Walter LC, Jin C et al (2016) Impact of frailty on complications in patients undergoing common urological procedures: a study from the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement database. BJU Int 117:836\u2013842","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"1416_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2016.03.073","volume":"97","author":"AM Suskind","year":"2016","unstructured":"Suskind AM, Jin C, Cooperberg MR et al (2016) Preoperative frailty is associated with discharge to skilled or assisted living facilities after urologic procedures of varying complexity. Urology 97:25\u201332","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"1416_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2012.10.004","volume":"63","author":"B van Doorn","year":"2013","unstructured":"van Doorn B, Blanker MH, Kok ET et al (2013) Prevalence, incidence, and resolution of nocturnal polyuria in a longitudinal community-based study in older men: the Krimpen study. Eur Urol 63:542\u2013547","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"1416_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp108","volume":"170","author":"YW Endeshaw","year":"2009","unstructured":"Endeshaw YW, Unruh ML, Kutner M et al (2009) Sleep-disordered breathing and frailty in the Cardiovascular Health Study cohort. Am J Epidemiol 170:193\u2013202","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"1416_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22602","volume":"34","author":"A Wagg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wagg A, Gibson W, Johnson T 3rd et al (2015) Urinary incontinence in frail elderly persons: report from the 5th International Consultation on Incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 34:398\u2013406","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"1416_CR33","first-page":"8","volume":"1","author":"K Rockwood","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rockwood K, Mitnitski A (2012) How might deficit accumulation give rise to frailty? J Frailty Aging 1:8\u201312","journal-title":"J Frailty Aging"},{"key":"1416_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.13598","volume":"123","author":"EM George","year":"2016","unstructured":"George EM, Burke WM, Hou JY et al (2016) Measurement and validation of frailty as a predictor of outcomes in women undergoing major gynaecological surgery. BJOG 123:455\u2013461","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"1416_CR35","first-page":"10","volume":"24","author":"M Hoover","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hoover M, Rotermann M, Sanmartin C et al (2013) Validation of an index to estimate the prevalence of frailty among community-dwelling seniors. Health Rep 24:10\u201317","journal-title":"Health Rep"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-019-01456-4","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,2]],"date-time":"2020-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577923200000}}],"container-title":["Aging Clinical and Experimental Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40520-019-01416-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40520-019-01416-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40520-019-01416-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,22]],"date-time":"2020-11-22T00:20:43Z","timestamp":1606004443000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40520-019-01416-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,23]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1416"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40520-019-01416-y","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1007\/s40520-019-01456-4","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1720-8319"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1720-8319","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 August 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 November 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 November 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 January 2020","order":4,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":5,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"In the original publication of the article, the author\u2019s name Jeffrey P. Weiss was misspelled as \u201cJeffry P. Weiss\u201d.","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"Thomas F. Monaghan has no direct or indirect commercial incentive associated with publishing this article and certifies that all conflicts of interest relevant to the subject matter discussed in the manuscript are the following: Adrian S. Wagg has received financial support from Astellas Pharma, Essity Health & Hygiene AB, Ferring, Pierre Fabre and Pfizer Corp outside the submitted work. Dr. Bliwise has served as a consultant for Merck, Jazz, Ferring, Eisai, and Respicardia and speaker for Merck within the last three years, outside the submitted work. Dr. Haddad reports grants from Fonds de dotation Renaitre and from Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Interdisciplinaire Francophone d\u2019UroDynamique et de Pelvi P\u00e9rin\u00e9ologie, during the conduct of the study; personal fees and non-financial support from Astellas, personal fees from MedDay Pharmaceuticals and from Novartis Pharma SAS, non-financial support from Dentsply Sirona France, Pierre Fabre Medicament, Allergan France, Bayer HealthCare SAS and Vifor France SA, outside the submitted work. Karel Everaert is a consultant and lecturer for Medtronic and Ferring and reports institutional grants from Allergan, Ferring, Astellas, and Medtronic, outside the submitted work. Jeffrey Weiss is a consultant for Ferring, and the Institute for Bladder and Prostate Research, outside the submitted work. 5 additional authors have nothing to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. A nocturnal voiding database was compiled for retrospective analysis upon approval from the Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Healthcare System Institutional Review Board.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"A waiver of informed consent was granted for retrospective analysis.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}