{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T01:20:20Z","timestamp":1773192020294,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597622400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Endocrinol Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-020-01373-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T10:03:10Z","timestamp":1597658590000},"page":"791-802","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Effect of 1-year oral cholecalciferol on a metabolic profile and blood pressure in poor-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus: an open-label randomized controlled pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3441-2014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Barale","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Rossetto Giaccherino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Ghigo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Procopio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1373_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1080\/10408391003785458","volume":"52","author":"AB Awad","year":"2012","unstructured":"Awad AB, Alappat L, Valerio M (2012) Vitamin d and metabolic syndrome risk factors: evidence and mechanisms. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 52(2):103\u2013112","journal-title":"Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr"},{"key":"1373_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.12129","volume":"1287","author":"S Christakos","year":"2013","unstructured":"Christakos S, Hewison M, Gardner DG, Wagner CL, Sergeev IN, Rutten E et al (2013) Vitamin D: beyond bone. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1287:45\u201358","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"1373_CR3","first-page":"CD07470","volume":"1","author":"G Bjelakovic","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bjelakovic G, Gluud LL, Nikolova D, Whitfield K, Wetterslev J, Simonetti RG et al (2014) Vitamin D supplementation for prevention of mortality in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 1:CD07470","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"1373_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2009.12.013","volume":"65","author":"J Parker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Parker J, Hashmi O, Dutton D, Mavrodaris A, Stranges S, Kandala N-B et al (2010) Levels of vitamin D and cardiometabolic disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas 65(3):225\u2013236","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"8","key":"1373_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1496","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.24.8.1496","volume":"24","author":"G Isaia","year":"2001","unstructured":"Isaia G, Giorgino R, Adami S (2001) High prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in female type 2 diabetic population. Diabetes Care 24(8):1496","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"1373_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.29.03.06.dc05-2148","volume":"29","author":"M Cigolini","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cigolini M, Iagulli MP, Miconi V, Galiotto M, Lombardi S, Targher G (2006) Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 concentrations and prevalence of cardiovascular disease among type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes Care 29(3):722\u2013724","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"1373_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2238","DOI":"10.2337\/dc10-0582","volume":"33","author":"C Joergensen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Joergensen C, Gall M-A, Schmedes A, Tarnow L, Parving H-H, Rossing P (2010) Vitamin D levels and mortality in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 33(10):2238\u20132243","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"1373_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2018.00087","volume":"5","author":"N Mirhosseini","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mirhosseini N, Rainsbury J, Kimball SM (2018) Vitamin D supplementation, serum 25(OH)D concentrations and cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Cardiovasc Med 5:87","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"1373_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e142","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2012.03672.x","volume":"29","author":"PS George","year":"2012","unstructured":"George PS, Pearson ER, Witham MD (2012) Effect of vitamin D supplementation on glycaemic control and insulin resistance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabet Med J Br Diabet Assoc 29(8):e142\u2013150","journal-title":"Diabet Med J Br Diabet Assoc"},{"key":"1373_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s40200-015-0130-9","volume":"14","author":"N Nigil Haroon","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nigil Haroon N, Anton A, John J, Mittal M (2015) Effect of vitamin D supplementation on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of interventional studies. J Diabetes Metab Disord 14:3","journal-title":"J Diabetes Metab Disord"},{"issue":"10","key":"1373_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3551","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-2136","volume":"99","author":"JC Seida","year":"2014","unstructured":"Seida JC, Mitri J, Colmers IN, Majumdar SR, Davidson MB, Edwards AL et al (2014) Clinical review: effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on improving glucose homeostasis and preventing diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 99(10):3551\u20133560","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"10","key":"1373_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2038","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-014-3313-x","volume":"57","author":"M Tabesh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tabesh M, Azadbakht L, Faghihimani E, Tabesh M, Esmaillzadeh A (2014) Effects of calcium-vitamin D co-supplementation on metabolic profiles in vitamin D insufficient people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled clinical trial. Diabetologia 57(10):2038\u20132047","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"6","key":"1373_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-009-0020-3","volume":"48","author":"R Jorde","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jorde R, Figenschau Y (2009) Supplementation with cholecalciferol does not improve glycaemic control in diabetic subjects with normal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. Eur J Nutr 48(6):349\u2013354","journal-title":"Eur J Nutr"},{"key":"1373_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-511X-11-42","volume":"11","author":"H Wang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wang H, Xia N, Yang Y, Peng D-Q (2012) Influence of vitamin D supplementation on plasma lipid profiles: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Lipids Health Dis 11:42","journal-title":"Lipids Health Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"1373_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1900906","volume":"381","author":"AG Pittas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pittas AG, Dawson-Hughes B, Sheehan P, Ware JH, Knowler WC, Aroda VR et al (2019) Vitamin D supplementation and prevention of type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 381(6):520\u2013530","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1809944","volume":"380","author":"JE Manson","year":"2019","unstructured":"Manson JE, Cook NR, Lee I-M, Christen W, Bassuk SS, Mora S et al (2019) Vitamin D Supplements and prevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease. N Engl J Med 380(1):33\u201344","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(13)70165-7","volume":"2","author":"P Autier","year":"2014","unstructured":"Autier P, Boniol M, Pizot C, Mullie P (2014) Vitamin D status and ill health: a systematic review. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2(1):76\u201389","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"1373_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsbmb.2015.01.021","volume":"148","author":"R Jorde","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jorde R, Grimnes G (2015) Vitamin D and health: the need for more randomized controlled trials. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 148:269\u2013274","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1373_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2011.04.001","volume":"25","author":"M Leu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Leu M, Giovannucci E (2011) Vitamin D: epidemiology of cardiovascular risks and events. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab 25(4):633\u2013646","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"8","key":"1373_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1283","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2013-1195","volume":"98","author":"R Bouillon","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bouillon R, Van Schoor NM, Gielen E, Boonen S, Mathieu C, Vanderschueren D et al (2013) Optimal vitamin D status: a critical analysis on the basis of evidence-based medicine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 98(8):E1283\u20131304","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/77.1.204","volume":"77","author":"RP Heaney","year":"2003","unstructured":"Heaney RP, Davies KM, Chen TC, Holick MF, Barger-Lux MJ (2003) Human serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol response to extended oral dosing with cholecalciferol. Am J Clin Nutr 77(1):204\u2013210","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2010-2704","volume":"96","author":"AC Ross","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ross AC, Manson JE, Abrams SA, Aloia JF, Brannon PM, Clinton SK et al (2011) The 2011 report on dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D from the Institute of Medicine: what clinicians need to know. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96(1):53\u201358","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"25","key":"1373_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3143","DOI":"10.1161\/circ.106.25.3143","volume":"106","author":"National Cholesterol Education Program","year":"2002","unstructured":"National Cholesterol Education Program (2002) Expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) final report. Circulation 106(25):3143\u20133421","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"1373_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2284","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000001961","volume":"12","author":"B Williams","year":"2018","unstructured":"Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, Agabiti Rosei E, Azizi M, Burnier M et al (2018) Practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension and the European Society of Cardiology: ESH\/ESC task force for the management of arterial hypertension. J Hypertens 12:2284\u20132309","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"issue":"3","key":"1373_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra070553","volume":"357","author":"MF Holick","year":"2007","unstructured":"Holick MF (2007) Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med 357(3):266\u2013281","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"1373_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e7038","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0007038","volume":"4","author":"TL Kelly","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kelly TL, Wilson KE, Heymsfield SB (2009) Dual energy X-Ray absorptiometry body composition reference values from NHANES. PLoS ONE 4(9):e7038","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"1373_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2014.149","volume":"69","author":"RA Beraldo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Beraldo RA, Vassimon HS, Aragon DC, Navarro AM, Albuquerque de Paula FJ, Foss-Freitas MC (2015) Proposed ratios and cutoffs for the assessment of lipodystrophy in HIV-seropositive individuals. Eur J Clin Nutr 69(2):274\u2013278","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2016.07.010","volume":"21","author":"I Grenha","year":"2018","unstructured":"Grenha I, Oliveira J, Lau E, Santos AC, Sarmento A, Pereira J et al (2018) HIV-infected patients with and without lipodystrophy under combined antiretroviral therapy: evaluation of body composition. J Clin Densitom Off J Int Soc Clin Densitom 21(1):75\u201382","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom Off J Int Soc Clin Densitom"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.21926\/obm.geriatr.1901033","volume":"3","author":"M Barale","year":"2019","unstructured":"Barale M, Rossetto Giaccherino R, Ghigo E, Procopio M (2019) Effect of 6-Months supplementation with cholecalciferol on glycemic and blood pressure control in elderly type 2 diabetic patients with vitamin D deficiency: a pilot study. OBM Geriatr 3(1):1\u20131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21926\/obm.geriatr.1901033","journal-title":"OBM Geriatr"},{"key":"1373_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2017.05.006","volume":"73","author":"C Wu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wu C, Qiu S, Zhu X, Li L (2017) Vitamin D supplementation and glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Metabolism 73:67\u201376","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"issue":"7","key":"1373_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2017.04.019","volume":"31","author":"CJ Lee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee CJ, Iyer G, Liu Y, Kalyani RR, Bamba N, Ligon CB et al (2017) The effect of vitamin D supplementation on glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention studies. J Diabetes Complications 31(7):1115\u20131126","journal-title":"J Diabetes Complications"},{"key":"1373_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11010003","volume":"10","author":"X Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li X, Liu Y, Zheng Y, Wang P, Zhang Y (2018) The effect of Vitamin D supplementation on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients 10:3","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R1","DOI":"10.1530\/EJE-16-0391","volume":"176","author":"YHM Krul-Poel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Krul-Poel YHM, Ter Wee MM, Lips P, Simsek S (2017) Management of endocrine disease: the effect of vitamin D supplementation on glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Endocrinol 176(1):R1\u201314","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2013.09.010","volume":"43","author":"J Mitri","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mitri J, Pittas AG (2014) Vitamin D and diabetes. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 43(1):205\u2013232","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"1373_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2011.08.016","volume":"347","author":"H Wolden-Kirk","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wolden-Kirk H, Overbergh L, Christesen HT, Brusgaard K, Mathieu C (2011) Vitamin D and diabetes: its importance for beta cell and immune function. Mol Cell Endocrinol 347(1\u20132):106\u2013120","journal-title":"Mol Cell Endocrinol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1373_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/79.5.820","volume":"79","author":"KC Chiu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chiu KC, Chu A, Go VLW, Saad MF (2004) Hypovitaminosis D is associated with insulin resistance and beta cell dysfunction. Am J Clin Nutr 79(5):820\u2013825","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"1373_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03401332","volume":"13","author":"CV Harinarayan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Harinarayan CV (2014) Vitamin D and diabetes mellitus. Horm Athens Greece 13(2):163\u2013181","journal-title":"Horm Athens Greece"},{"issue":"11","key":"1373_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1038\/ajh.2012.111","volume":"25","author":"T Larsen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Larsen T, Mose FH, Bech JN, Hansen AB, Pedersen EB (2012) Effect of cholecalciferol supplementation during winter months in patients with hypertension: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Hypertens 25(11):1215\u20131222","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"issue":"2","key":"1373_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/MBP.0000000000000091","volume":"20","author":"H Mozaffari-Khosravi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mozaffari-Khosravi H, Loloei S, Mirjalili M-R, Barzegar K (2015) The effect of vitamin D supplementation on blood pressure in patients with elevated blood pressure and vitamin D deficiency: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Blood Press Monit 20(2):83\u201391","journal-title":"Blood Press Monit"},{"issue":"8","key":"1373_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2016.04.011","volume":"26","author":"M Golzarand","year":"2016","unstructured":"Golzarand M, Shab-Bidar S, Koochakpoor G, Speakman JR, Djafarian K (2016) Effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on blood pressure in adults: an updated meta-analysis. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis NMCD 26(8):663\u2013673","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis NMCD"},{"issue":"23","key":"1373_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002654","volume":"128","author":"E Kassi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kassi E, Adamopoulos C, Basdra EK, Papavassiliou AG (2013) Role of vitamin D in atherosclerosis. Circulation 128(23):2517\u20132531","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"10","key":"1373_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1948","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e32832f075b","volume":"27","author":"MD Witham","year":"2009","unstructured":"Witham MD, Nadir MA, Struthers AD (2009) Effect of vitamin D on blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Hypertens 27(10):1948\u20131954","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"issue":"6","key":"1373_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2016.03.001","volume":"35","author":"T Jafari","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jafari T, Fallah AA, Barani A (2016) Effects of vitamin D on serum lipid profile in patients with type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Nutr Edinb Scotl 35(6):1259\u20131268","journal-title":"Clin Nutr Edinb Scotl"},{"issue":"1","key":"1373_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-018-1659-4","volume":"62","author":"LS Bislev","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bislev LS, Langagergaard R\u00f8dbro L, Bech JN, Pedersen EB, Kjaergaard AD, Ladefoged SA et al (2018) The effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on markers of cardiovascular health in hyperparathyroid, vitamin D insufficient women: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Endocrine 62(1):182\u2013194","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"issue":"16","key":"1373_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11205","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M510343200","volume":"281","author":"JM Blumberg","year":"2006","unstructured":"Blumberg JM, Tzameli I, Astapova I, Lam FS, Flier JS, Hollenberg AN (2006) Complex role of the vitamin D receptor and its ligand in adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells. J Biol Chem 281(16):11205\u201311213","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"issue":"14","key":"1373_CR46","first-page":"2751","volume":"15","author":"H Shi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Shi H, Norman AW, Okamura WH, Sen A, Zemel MB (2001) 1alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 modulates human adipocyte metabolism via nongenomic action. FASEB J Off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol 15(14):2751\u20132753","journal-title":"FASEB J Off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol"},{"key":"1373_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.3390\/nu10121826","volume":"10","author":"S-V Mathieu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mathieu S-V, Fischer K, Dawson-Hughes B, Freystaetter G, Beuschlein F, Schietzel S et al (2018) Association between 25-hydroxyvitamin d status and components of body composition and glucose metabolism in older men and women. Nutrients 10:12","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"6","key":"1373_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2015.12.029","volume":"32","author":"P Andreozzi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Andreozzi P, Verrusio W, Viscogliosi G, Summa ML, Gueli N, Cacciafesta M et al (2016) Relationship between vitamin D and body fat distribution evaluated by DXA in postmenopausal women. Nutr Burbank Los Angel Cty Calif 32(6):687\u2013692","journal-title":"Nutr Burbank Los Angel Cty Calif"},{"issue":"5","key":"1373_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12016","volume":"14","author":"P Saneei","year":"2013","unstructured":"Saneei P, Salehi-Abargouei A, Esmaillzadeh A (2013) Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels in relation to body mass index: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes 14(5):393\u2013404","journal-title":"Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes"},{"issue":"7","key":"1373_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2013.05.011","volume":"23","author":"L Samuel","year":"2013","unstructured":"Samuel L, Borrell LN (2013) The effect of body mass index on optimal vitamin D status in US adults: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2006. Ann Epidemiol 23(7):409\u2013414","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"1373_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2012.01013.x","volume":"13","author":"JT Gonzalez","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gonzalez JT, Rumbold PLS, Stevenson EJ (2012) Effect of calcium intake on fat oxidation in adults: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes 13(10):848\u2013857","journal-title":"Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"1373_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-9877(03)00227-5","volume":"61","author":"MF McCarty","year":"2003","unstructured":"McCarty MF, Thomas CA (2003) PTH excess may promote weight gain by impeding catecholamine-induced lipolysis-implications for the impact of calcium, vitamin D, and alcohol on body weight. Med Hypotheses 61(5\u20136):535\u2013542","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"issue":"6","key":"1373_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12162","volume":"15","author":"K Pathak","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pathak K, Soares MJ, Calton EK, Zhao Y, Hallett J (2014) Vitamin D supplementation and body weight status: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes 15(6):528\u2013537","journal-title":"Obes Rev Off J Int Assoc Study Obes"},{"issue":"6 Pt 1","key":"1373_CR54","first-page":"E975","volume":"258","author":"GZ Fadda","year":"1990","unstructured":"Fadda GZ, Akmal M, Lipson LG, Massry SG (1990) Direct effect of parathyroid hormone on insulin secretion from pancreatic islets. Am J Physiol 258(6 Pt 1):E975\u2013984","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"1373_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1053\/meta.2000.17708","volume":"49","author":"KC Chiu","year":"2000","unstructured":"Chiu KC, Chuang LM, Lee NP, Ryu JM, McGullam JL, Tsai GP et al (2000) Insulin sensitivity is inversely correlated with plasma intact parathyroid hormone level. Metabolism 49(11):1501\u20131505","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"1373_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cca.2018.03.028","volume":"482","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Zhang D-Z (2018) Circulating parathyroid hormone and risk of hypertension: A meta-analysis. Clin Chim Acta Int J Clin Chem 482:40\u201345","journal-title":"Clin Chim Acta Int J Clin Chem"},{"issue":"2","key":"1373_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-013-0091-z","volume":"47","author":"M Procopio","year":"2014","unstructured":"Procopio M, Barale M, Bertaina S, Sigrist S, Mazzetti R, Loiacono M et al (2014) Cardiovascular risk and metabolic syndrome in primary hyperparathyroidism and their correlation to different clinical forms. Endocrine 47(2):581\u2013589","journal-title":"Endocrine"}],"container-title":["Journal of Endocrinological Investigation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40618-020-01373-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40618-020-01373-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40618-020-01373-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,16]],"date-time":"2021-08-16T23:40:06Z","timestamp":1629157206000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40618-020-01373-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["1373"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40618-020-01373-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1720-8386"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1720-8386","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 May 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 July 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 August 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee (name of the ethics committee: Comitato Etico Interaziendale\u2014AOU S. Giovanni Battista di Torino \/ AO CTO \/ Maria Adelaide di Torino; Project identification code: 0050172; date of approval: 29\/04\/2013) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and research involving human participants and\/or animals"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained individually from all participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all patients included in the study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The datasets generated during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Availability of data and material"}}]}}