{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T04:53:14Z","timestamp":1777870394340,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]],"date-time":"2019-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]],"date-time":"2019-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Nephrol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-019-00619-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]],"date-time":"2019-06-04T06:06:46Z","timestamp":1559628406000},"page":"589-594","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Stone composition and vascular calcifications in patients with nephrolithiasis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1379-022X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pietro Manuel","family":"Ferraro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Marano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aniello","family":"Primiano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacopo","family":"Gervasoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matteo","family":"Bargagli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Rovere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pier Francesco","family":"Bassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Gambaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"619_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2012.03.052","volume":"62","author":"CD Scales","year":"2012","unstructured":"Scales CD, Smith AC, Hanley JM et al (2012) Prevalence of kidney stones in the United States. Eur Urol 62:160\u2013165. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2012.03.052","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"619_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-012-0477-z","volume":"40","author":"E Croppi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Croppi E, Ferraro PM, Taddei L, Gambaro G (2012) Prevalence of renal stones in an Italian urban population: a general practice-based study. Urol Res 40:517\u2013522. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00240-012-0477-z","journal-title":"Urol Res"},{"key":"619_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-016-0283-8","volume":"30","author":"PM Ferraro","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ferraro PM, Curhan GC, D\u2019Addessi A, Gambaro G (2017) Risk of recurrence of idiopathic calcium kidney stones: analysis of data from the literature. J Nephrol 30:227\u2013233. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40620-016-0283-8","journal-title":"J Nephrol"},{"key":"619_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2005.00516.x","volume":"68","author":"EN Taylor","year":"2005","unstructured":"Taylor EN, Stampfer MJ, Curhan GC (2005) Diabetes mellitus and the risk of nephrolithiasis. Kidney Int 68:1230\u20131235. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2005.00516.x","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"619_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2018.02.008","volume":"83","author":"L Spatola","year":"2018","unstructured":"Spatola L, Ferraro PM, Gambaro G et al (2018) Metabolic syndrome and uric acid nephrolithiasis: insulin resistance in focus. Metabolism 83:225\u2013233. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.metabol.2018.02.008","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"619_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-017-0453-3","volume":"31","author":"A Ticinesi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ticinesi A, Guerra A, Allegri F et al (2018) Determinants of calcium and oxalate excretion in subjects with calcium nephrolithiasis: the role of metabolic syndrome traits. J Nephrol 31:395\u2013403. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40620-017-0453-3","journal-title":"J Nephrol"},{"key":"619_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-7061(97)00371-3","volume":"11","author":"F Madore","year":"1998","unstructured":"Madore F, Stampfer MJ, Rimm EB, Curhan GC (1998) Nephrolithiasis and risk of hypertension. Am J Hypertens 11:46\u201353","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"619_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(98)70136-2","volume":"32","author":"F Madore","year":"1998","unstructured":"Madore F, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC et al (1998) Nephrolithiasis and risk of hypertension in women. Am J Kidney Dis Off J Natl Kidney Found 32:802\u2013807","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis Off J Natl Kidney Found"},{"key":"619_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03210312","volume":"7","author":"ZM El-Zoghby","year":"2012","unstructured":"El-Zoghby ZM, Lieske JC, Foley RN et al (2012) Urolithiasis and the risk of ESRD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol CJASN 7:1409\u20131415. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2215\/CJN.03210312","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol CJASN"},{"key":"619_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e5287","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e5287","volume":"345","author":"RT Alexander","year":"2012","unstructured":"Alexander RT, Hemmelgarn BR, Wiebe N et al (2012) Kidney stones and kidney function loss: a cohort study. BMJ 345:e5287","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"619_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2016.12.135","volume":"198","author":"G Gambaro","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gambaro G, Croppi E, Bushinsky D et al (2017) The risk of chronic kidney disease associated with urolithiasis and its urological treatments: a review. J Urol 198:268\u2013273. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2016.12.135","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"619_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.8780","volume":"310","author":"PM Ferraro","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ferraro PM, Taylor EN, Eisner BH et al (2013) History of kidney stones and the risk of coronary heart disease. JAMA J Am Med Assoc 310:408\u2013415. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2013.8780","journal-title":"JAMA J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"619_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.04960513","volume":"9","author":"RT Alexander","year":"2014","unstructured":"Alexander RT, Hemmelgarn BR, Wiebe N et al (2014) Kidney stones and cardiovascular events: a cohort study. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol CJASN 9:506\u2013512. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2215\/CJN.04960513","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol CJASN"},{"key":"619_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3008","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfs139","volume":"27","author":"G Gambaro","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gambaro G, Ferraro PM, Capasso G (2012) Calcium nephrolithiasis, metabolic syndrome and the cardiovascular risk. Nephrol Dial Transpl Off Publ Eur Dial Transpl Assoc Eur Ren Assoc 27:3008\u20133010. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ndt\/gfs139","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transpl Off Publ Eur Dial Transpl Assoc Eur Ren Assoc"},{"key":"619_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.10.001","volume":"195","author":"RS Hsi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hsi RS, Spieker AJ, Stoller ML et al (2016) Coronary artery calcium score and association with recurrent nephrolithiasis: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. J Urol 195:971\u2013976. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2015.10.001","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"619_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-014-0146-0","volume":"28","author":"A Fabris","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fabris A, Ferraro PM, Comellato G et al (2015) The relationship between calcium kidney stones, arterial stiffness and bone density: unraveling the stone-bone-vessel liaison. J Nephrol 28:549\u2013555. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40620-014-0146-0","journal-title":"J Nephrol"},{"key":"619_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.06030614","author":"L Shavit","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shavit L, Girfoglio D, Vijay V et al (2015) Vascular Calcification and Bone Mineral Density in Recurrent Kidney Stone Formers. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2215\/CJN.06030614","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"619_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.03.095","volume":"176","author":"EM Worcester","year":"2006","unstructured":"Worcester EM, Parks JH, Evan AP, Coe FL (2006) Renal function in patients with nephrolithiasis. J Urol 176:600\u2013603. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2006.03.095\n                    \n                  \n                           (discussion 603)","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"619_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/176165","author":"A Primiano","year":"2014","unstructured":"Primiano A, Persichilli S, Gambaro G et al (2014) FT-IR analysis of urinary stones: a helpful tool for clinician comparison with the chemical spot test. Dis Markers. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/176165","journal-title":"Dis Markers"},{"key":"619_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-150-9-200905050-00006","volume":"150","author":"AS Levey","year":"2009","unstructured":"Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH et al (2009) A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 150:604\u2013612","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"619_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/135.5.1177","volume":"135","author":"K Faerch","year":"2005","unstructured":"Faerch K, Lau C, Tetens I et al (2005) A statistical approach based on substitution of macronutrients provides additional information to models analyzing single dietary factors in relation to type 2 diabetes in danish adults: the Inter99 study. J Nutr 135:1177\u20131182. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/135.5.1177","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"619_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0962280217737805","author":"D Dumuid","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dumuid D, Pedi\u0161i\u0107 \u017d, Stanford TE et al (2017) The compositional isotemporal substitution model: a method for estimating changes in a health outcome for reallocation of time between sleep, physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Stat Methods Med Res. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0962280217737805","journal-title":"Stat Methods Med Res"},{"key":"619_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2491","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-014-3298-3","volume":"24","author":"C An","year":"2014","unstructured":"An C, Lee H-J, Lee HS et al (2014) CT-based abdominal aortic calcification score as a surrogate marker for predicting the presence of asymptomatic coronary artery disease. Eur Radiol 24:2491\u20132498. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-014-3298-3","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"619_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00494.2017","author":"EM Worcester","year":"2017","unstructured":"Worcester EM, Bergsland KJ, Gillen DL, Coe FL (2017) Mechanism for higher urine pH in normal women compared to men. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajprenal.00494.2017","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Renal Physiol"},{"key":"619_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2017.0350","volume":"31","author":"ND Patel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Patel ND, Ward RD, Calle J et al (2017) Vascular disease and kidney stones: abdominal aortic calcifications are associated with low urine pH and hypocitraturia. J Endourol 31:956\u2013961. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/end.2017.0350","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"619_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-016-0274-9","volume":"30","author":"R Gilad","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gilad R, Williams JC, Usman KD et al (2017) Interpreting the results of chemical stone analysis in the era of modern stone analysis techniques. J Nephrol 30:135\u2013140. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40620-016-0274-9","journal-title":"J Nephrol"},{"key":"619_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2008.0053","volume":"22","author":"RA Desai","year":"2008","unstructured":"Desai RA, Assimos DG (2008) Accuracy of urinary dipstick testing for pH manipulation therapy. J Endourol 22:1367\u20131370. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/end.2008.0053","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"619_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-016-0906-5","volume":"45","author":"JJ Sromicki","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sromicki JJ, Hess B (2017) Abnormal distal renal tubular acidification in patients with low bone mass: prevalence and impact of alkali treatment. Urolithiasis 45:263\u2013269. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00240-016-0906-5","journal-title":"Urolithiasis"},{"key":"619_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-015-0260-7","volume":"30","author":"MJ Peeters","year":"2017","unstructured":"For the MASTERPLAN Study Group, Peeters MJ, van den Brand JA et al (2017) Abdominal aortic calcification in patients with CKD. J Nephrol 30:109\u2013118. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40620-015-0260-7","journal-title":"J Nephrol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Nephrology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40620-019-00619-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40620-019-00619-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40620-019-00619-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T15:56:17Z","timestamp":1777564577000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/joneph\/article\/32\/4\/589\/8328208"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["619"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40620-019-00619-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1121-8428","1724-6059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1121-8428","type":"print"},{"value":"1724-6059","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 March 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 May 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 June 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed were in accordance and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards and ethical approval was obtained from the ethic committee of Fondazione Policlinico Unversitario A. Gemelli IRCCS (study ID 2304).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Since the original study database is anonymized, informed consent was waived from the ethic committee.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}