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Solar-driven interfacial evaporation, combined with electricity generation and cultivation, is a promising approach to mitigate the freshwater, energy and food crises. However, the performance of solar-driven systems decreases significantly during operation due to uncontrollable weather. This study proposes an integrated water\/electricity cogeneration\u2013cultivation system with superior thermal management. The energy storage evaporator, consisting of energy storage microcapsules\/hydrogel composites, is optimally designed for sustainable desalination, achieving an evaporation rate of around 1.91 kg m\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    h\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    . In the dark, heat released from the phase-change layer supported an evaporation rate of around 0.54 kg m\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    h\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    . Reverse electrodialysis harnessed the salinity-gradient energy enhanced during desalination, enabling the long-running WEC system to achieve a power output of ~0.3 W m\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    , which was almost three times higher than that of conventional seawater\/surface water mixing. Additionally, an integrated crop irrigation platform utilized system drainage for real-time, on-demand wheat cultivation without secondary contaminants, facilitating seamless WEF integration. This work presents a novel approach to all-day solar water production, electricity generation and crop irrigation, offering a solution and blueprint for the sustainable development of WEF.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820-025-01876-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T01:57:22Z","timestamp":1756864642000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["System with Thermal Management for Synergistic Water Production, Electricity Generation and Crop Irrigation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Meng","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zixiang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haixing","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yen","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shiyu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ke","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rupeng","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nanqi","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shih-Hsin","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"1876_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Editorial, The world\u2019s goals to save humanity are hugely ambitious - but they are still the best option. 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