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Only individuals undergoing Upper Digestive Endoscopy (UDE) examination were included in this study. After being informed about the research, they voluntarily agreed to participate by signing the informed consent form (ICF).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical statement"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interest"}}]}}