{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T10:31:52Z","timestamp":1789122712929,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789084800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789084800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009587","name":"School of Veterinary Science, Shiraz University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["School of Veterinary Science, Shiraz University"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["School of Veterinary Science, Shiraz University"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009587","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Braz J Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s42770-026-02089-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T09:36:04Z","timestamp":1789119364000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Phenotypic characterization of raw milk-associated Pseudomonas spp.: biofilm formation across different temperatures, antimicrobial resistance, and cytotoxicity"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0533-1648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maryam","family":"Montaseri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahkameh","family":"Ganji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mina","family":"Rahiminejad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Hosein","family":"Bastani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"2089_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022029920000709","volume":"87","author":"M Zarei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zarei M, Mohammadpour H, Gharibi D, Borujeni MP (2020) Identification of Pseudomonas jessenii and Pseudomonas gessardii as the most proteolytic Pseudomonas isolates in Iranian raw milk and their impact on stability of sterilized milk during storage. J Dairy Res 87:368\u2013374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0022029920000709","journal-title":"J Dairy Res"},{"key":"2089_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idairyj.2025.106416","volume":"172","author":"P Javidi","year":"2026","unstructured":"Javidi P, Salari D, Montaseri M, Hosseinzadeh S, Shekarforoush SS (2026) Diversity of Pseudomonas spp. isolated from raw milk in Iran: growth, proteolytic, and lipolytic characteristics. Int Dairy J 172:106416. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idairyj.2025.106416","journal-title":"Int Dairy J"},{"key":"2089_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3088","DOI":"10.3390\/foods10123088","volume":"10","author":"L Quintieri","year":"2021","unstructured":"Quintieri L, Caputo L, Brasca M, Fanelli F (2021) Recent advances in the mechanisms and regulation of QS in dairy spoilage by Pseudomonas spp. Foods 10:3088. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/foods10123088","journal-title":"Foods"},{"key":"2089_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.3390\/foods14071105","volume":"14","author":"I Briega","year":"2025","unstructured":"Briega I, Garde S, S\u00e1nchez C, Rodr\u00edguez-M\u00ednguez E, Picon A, \u00c1vila M (2025) Evaluation of biofilm production and antibiotic resistance\/susceptibility profiles of Pseudomonas spp. isolated from milk and dairy products. Foods 14:1105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/foods14071105","journal-title":"Foods"},{"key":"2089_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8141","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26016","volume":"108","author":"M Gagnon","year":"2025","unstructured":"Gagnon M, Jean S, de Toro-Mart\u00edn J, LaPointe G, Gu\u00e9vremont \u00c9, Dufour S et al (2025) Insights into the prevalence of Pseudomonadota and yeasts on milking system surface biofilms. J Dairy Sci 108:8141\u20138156. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2024-26016","journal-title":"J Dairy Sci"},{"key":"2089_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"ovad111","DOI":"10.1093\/lambio\/ovad111","volume":"76","author":"N Mehboudi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mehboudi N, Rahimi HR, Bakhtiari HA, Alimardani M, Jalili A (2023) The impact of probiotic cell-free metabolites in MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa: antibacterial properties and effect on antibiotic resistance genes expression. Lett Appl Microbiol 76:ovad111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/lambio\/ovad111","journal-title":"Lett Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.01005","volume":"11","author":"L Meng","year":"2020","unstructured":"Meng L, Liu H, Lan T, Dong L, Hu H, Zhao S et al (2020) Antibiotic resistance patterns of Pseudomonas spp. isolated from raw milk revealed by whole genome sequencing. Front Microbiol 11:1005. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2020.01005","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2012.03.005","volume":"28","author":"SP Oliver","year":"2012","unstructured":"Oliver SP, Murinda SE (2012) Antimicrobial Resistance of Mastitis Pathogens. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 28:165\u2013185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cvfa.2012.03.005","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract"},{"key":"2089_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00850-10","volume":"79","author":"L Fito-Boncompte","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fito-Boncompte L, Chapalain A, Bouffartigues E, Chaker H, Lesouhaitier O, Gicquel G et al (2011) Full virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa requires OprF. Infect Immun 79:1176\u20131186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/IAI.00850-10","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"2089_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1139\/w04-019","volume":"50","author":"A Abdi-Ali","year":"2004","unstructured":"Abdi-Ali A, Worobec E, Deezagi A, Malekzadeh F (2004) Cytotoxic effects of pyocin S2 produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa on the growth of three human cell lines. Can J Microbiol 50:375\u2013381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1139\/w04-019","journal-title":"Can J Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/0115734110377254250912092459","author":"Y Ma","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ma Y, Zhang Q, Chi E, Liu Y, Wang L (2025) Pathogenic Mechanisms and Detection Technologies of Metabolic Toxins Produced by Pseudomonas cocovenenans in food: a review. Curr Anal Chem. 22:1680-1695. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/0115734110377254250912092459","journal-title":"Curr Anal Chem"},{"key":"2089_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2180-13-123","volume":"13","author":"C Leneveu-Jenvrin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Leneveu-Jenvrin C, Madi A, Bouffartigues E, Biaggini K, Feuilloley M, Chevalier S et al (2013) Cytotoxicity and inflammatory potential of two Pseudomonas mosselii strains isolated from clinical samples of hospitalized patients. BMC Microbiol 13:123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2180-13-123","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idairyj.2025.106546","volume":"175","author":"S Patel","year":"2026","unstructured":"Patel S, Panchal J, Vahora S, Patel A, Chauhan H, Sharma K et al (2026) Whole-Genome Sequencing analysis of Extensively-Drug Resistance (XDR) and Virulence Determinants of carbapenem resistant Pseudomonas spp isolated and characterized from mastitis milk in Gujarat, India. Int Dairy J 175:106546. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idairyj.2025.106546","journal-title":"Int Dairy J"},{"key":"2089_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2024.114463","volume":"188","author":"G Chang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chang G, Li Q, Wang T, Zhang B, Wu W, Lv C et al (2024) Characterization of Pseudomonas spp. contamination and in situ spoilage potential in pasteurized milk production process. Food Res Int 188:114463. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foodres.2024.114463","journal-title":"Food Res Int"},{"key":"2089_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.1015","volume":"9","author":"S Poursina","year":"2023","unstructured":"Poursina S, Ahmadi M, Fazeli F, Ariaii P (2023) Assessment of virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance among the Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from animal meat and carcass samples. Vet Med Sci 9:315\u2013325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/vms3.1015","journal-title":"Vet Med Sci"},{"key":"2089_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.35378\/gujs.1670270","volume":"38","author":"DT Turu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Turu DT, Canl\u0131 K (2025) Detection of biofilm formation: Evaluation of Congo red agar and crystal violet staining method. Gazi Univ J Sci 38:1663\u20131684","journal-title":"Gazi Univ J Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"2089_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"MO06","DOI":"10.7860\/NJLM\/2018\/35952:2321","volume":"7","author":"T Dhanalakshmi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dhanalakshmi T, Venkatesha D, Nusrath A, Asharani N (2018) Evaluation of phenotypic methods for detection of biofilm formation in uropathogens. Natl J Lab Med 7(4):MO06\u2013MO11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7860\/NJLM\/2018\/35952:2321","journal-title":"Natl J Lab Med"},{"key":"2089_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1111\/jam.15612","volume":"133","author":"T Leshem","year":"2022","unstructured":"Leshem T, Schnall BS, Azrad M, Baum M, Rokney A, Peretz A (2022) Incidence of biofilm formation among MRSA and MSSA clinical isolates from hospitalized patients in Israel. J Appl Microbiol 133:922\u2013929. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jam.15612","journal-title":"J Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0463.2007.apm_630.x","volume":"115","author":"S Stepanovi\u0107","year":"2007","unstructured":"Stepanovi\u0107 S, Vukovi\u0107 D, Hola V, Bonaventura GD, Djuki\u0107 S, \u0106irkovi\u0107 I et al (2007) Quantification of biofilm in microtiter plates: overview of testing conditions and practical recommendations for assessment of biofilm production by staphylococci. APMIS 115:891\u2013899. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0463.2007.apm_630.x","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"2089_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14958","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-99116-3","volume":"15","author":"M Rahiminejad","year":"2025","unstructured":"Rahiminejad M, Montaseri M, Yousefi MH, Nazifi S, Wagemans J, Hosseinzadeh S (2025) Inflammation, toxicity, and apoptosis reducing potential of bacteriophage Ariobarzanes on intestinal cells infected with Salmonella Typhimurium. Sci Rep 15:14958. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-99116-3","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2089_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2019.05.008","volume":"59","author":"A Kawarizadeh","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kawarizadeh A, Tabatabaei M, Hosseinzadeh S, Farzaneh M, Pourmontaseri M (2019) The effects of probiotic Bacillus coagulans on the cytotoxicity and expression of alpha toxin gene of Clostridium perfringens type A. Anaerobe 59:61\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2019.05.008","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"2089_CR22","volume-title":"Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing","author":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)","year":"2020","unstructured":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) (2020) Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, 30th edn. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, Wayne, PA. CLSI supplement M100","edition":"30"},{"key":"2089_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e02387","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02387-25","volume":"92","author":"Y Ru","year":"2026","unstructured":"Ru Y, Tan S, Shen X, Zheng C, Wu Y, Shao Y et al (2026) Thermoregulation of functional amyloid Fap-dependent biofilm formation via cyclic diguanosine monophosphate signaling in Pseudomonas fluorescens. Appl Environ Microbiol 92:e02387\u2013e02325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/AEM.02387-25","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4045","DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-020-02231-5","volume":"77","author":"RS Radovanovic","year":"2020","unstructured":"Radovanovic RS, Savic NR, Ranin L, Smitran A, Opavski NV, Tepavcevic AM et al (2020) Biofilm Production and Antimicrobial Resistance of Clinical and Food Isolates of Pseudomonas spp. Curr Microbiol 77:4045\u20134052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00284-020-02231-5","journal-title":"Curr Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2792","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2717","volume":"93","author":"A Latorre","year":"2010","unstructured":"Latorre A, Van Kessel J, Karns J, Zurakowski M, Pradhan A, Boor K et al (2010) Biofilm in milking equipment on a dairy farm as a potential source of bulk tank milk contamination with Listeria monocytogenes. J Dairy Sci 93:2792\u20132802. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2009-2717","journal-title":"J Dairy Sci"},{"key":"2089_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2437","DOI":"10.3791\/2437","volume":"47","author":"GA O\u2019Toole","year":"2011","unstructured":"O\u2019Toole GA (2011) Microtiter dish biofilm formation assay. J Vis Exp 47:2437. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3791\/2437","journal-title":"J Vis Exp"},{"key":"2089_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1032520","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2022.1032520","volume":"13","author":"K Bisht","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bisht K, Luecke AR, Wakeman CA (2023) Temperature-specific adaptations and genetic requirements in a biofilm formed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Front Microbiol 13:1032520. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2022.1032520","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.4103\/0255-0857.19890","volume":"24","author":"T Mathur","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mathur T, Singhal S, Khan S, Upadhyay D, Fatma T, Rattan A (2006) Detection of biofilm formation among the clinical isolates of staphylococci: an evaluation of three different screening methods. Indian J Med Microbiol 24:25\u201329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0255-0857.19890","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioflm.2019.100006","volume":"1","author":"KN Kragh","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kragh KN, Alhede M, Kvich L, Bjarnsholt T (2019) Into the well\u2014A close look at the complex structures of a microtiter biofilm and the crystal violet assay. Biofilm 1:100006. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bioflm.2019.100006","journal-title":"Biofilm"},{"key":"2089_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2017.11.022","volume":"86","author":"C Rossi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rossi C, Serio A, Chaves-L\u00f3pez C, Anniballi F, Auricchio B, Goffredo E et al (2018) Biofilm formation, pigment production and motility in Pseudomonas spp. isolated from the dairy industry. Food Control 86:241\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foodcont.2017.11.022","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"key":"2089_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02705244","volume":"31","author":"M Chattopadhyay","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chattopadhyay M (2006) Mechanism of bacterial adaptation to low temperature. J Biosci 31:157\u2013165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF02705244","journal-title":"J Biosci"},{"key":"2089_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idairyj.2020.104787","volume":"109","author":"M Zarei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zarei M, Yousefvand A, Maktabi S, Borujeni MP, Mohammadpour H (2020) Identification, phylogenetic characterisation and proteolytic activity quantification of high biofilm-forming Pseudomonas fluorescens group bacterial strains isolated from cold raw milk. Int Dairy J 109:104787. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idairyj.2020.104787","journal-title":"Int Dairy J"},{"key":"2089_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lwt.2009.12.008","volume":"43","author":"M Sim\u00f5es","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sim\u00f5es M, Sim\u00f5es LC, Vieira MJ (2010) A review of current and emergent biofilm control strategies. LWT Food Sci Technol 43:573\u2013583. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lwt.2009.12.008","journal-title":"LWT Food Sci Technol"},{"key":"2089_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2023.104214","volume":"112","author":"J Liu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu J, Wu S, Feng L, Wu Y, Zhu J (2023) Extracellular matrix affects mature biofilm and stress resistance of psychrotrophic spoilage Pseudomonas at cold temperature. Food Microbiol 112:104214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fm.2023.104214","journal-title":"Food Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00039","volume":"7","author":"MF Moradali","year":"2017","unstructured":"Moradali MF, Ghods S, Rehm BH (2017) Pseudomonas aeruginosa lifestyle: a paradigm for adaptation, survival, and persistence. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 7:39. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00039","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e01552","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01552-21","volume":"87","author":"Y-L Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang Y-L, Dong W, Xiang K-X, Wang Q, He L-Y, Sheng X-F (2021) A combination of genomics, transcriptomics, and genetics provides insights into the mineral weathering phenotype of Pseudomonas azotoformans F77. Appl Environ Microbiol 87:e01552\u2013e01521. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/AEM.01552-21","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocontrol.2024.105706","volume":"201","author":"C Correia","year":"2025","unstructured":"Correia C, Cellini A, Donati I, Voulgaris P, Obafemi AE, Soriato E et al (2025) Pseudomonas azotoformans and Pseudomonas putida: Novel kiwifruit-native biological control agents against Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Biol Control 201:105706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biocontrol.2024.105706","journal-title":"Biol Control"},{"key":"2089_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204993612513883","DOI":"10.1177\/20499361251388382","volume":"12","author":"G Meletis","year":"2025","unstructured":"Meletis G, Karastergiou E (2025) Resistance mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. Ther Adv Infect Dis 12:20499361251388382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/20499361251388382","journal-title":"Ther Adv Infect Dis"},{"key":"2089_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina62010163","volume":"62","author":"A Kr\u016bmi\u0146a","year":"2026","unstructured":"Kr\u016bmi\u0146a A, Zelti\u0146a I, Simsone P, Eulitz E, Reinis A, V\u012bksna L (2026) Mechanisms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Resilience Against Antibiotic Treatment and Outlooks of Emerging Treatment Strategies. Medicina 62:163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/medicina62010163","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"key":"2089_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2190","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.00193-15","volume":"197","author":"H Almblad","year":"2015","unstructured":"Almblad H, Harrison JJ, Rybtke M, Groizeleau J, Givskov M, Parsek MR et al (2015) The Cyclic AMP-Vfr Signaling Pathway in Pseudomonas aeruginosa is inhibited by cyclic di-GMP. J Bacteriol 197:2190\u20132200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JB.00193-15","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"2089_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.141430","volume":"306","author":"Y Xiao","year":"2025","unstructured":"Xiao Y, Xiang W, Gao D, Zheng B, Wang Z, Rong D et al (2025) hmuSTUV operon positively regulates the alginate gene cluster to mediate the pathogenicity of Pseudomonas donghuensis HYS. Int J Biol Macromol 306:141430. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.141430","journal-title":"Int J Biol Macromol"},{"key":"2089_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1619626","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2025.1619626","volume":"16","author":"X Zhang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhang X, Zhang D, Zhou D, Zheng S, Li S, Hou Q et al (2025) A comprehensive review of the pathogenic mechanisms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Synergistic effects of virulence factors, quorum sensing, and biofilm formation. Front Microbiol 16:1619626. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2025.1619626","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3290","DOI":"10.3390\/ani14223290","volume":"14","author":"Y Huang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Huang Y, Chen P, Cao H, Zhou Z, Xu T (2024) Characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from bovine mastitis in Northern Jiangsu Province and correlation to drug resistance and biofilm formability. Animals 14:3290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ani14223290","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"2089_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-025-01193-8","volume":"23","author":"M Letizia","year":"2025","unstructured":"Letizia M, Diggle SP, Whiteley M (2025) Pseudomonas aeruginosa: ecology, evolution, pathogenesis and antimicrobial susceptibility. Nat Rev Microbiol 23:701\u2013717. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41579-025-01193-8","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00913","volume":"10","author":"O Ciofu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ciofu O, Tolker-Nielsen T (2019) Tolerance and Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms to Antimicrobial Agents\u2014How P. aeruginosa Can Escape Antibiotics. Front Microbiol 10:913. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00913","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"2089_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10091134","volume":"10","author":"M Gajd\u00e1cs","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gajd\u00e1cs M, Bar\u00e1th Z, K\u00e1rp\u00e1ti K, Szab\u00f3 D, Usai D, Zanetti S et al (2021) No Correlation between Biofilm Formation, Virulence Factors, and Antibiotic Resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Results from a Laboratory-Based In Vitro Study. Antibiotics 10:1134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antibiotics10091134","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"2089_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idairyj.2025.106375","volume":"171","author":"S Gieschler-L\u00fcbbeh\u00fcsen","year":"2025","unstructured":"Gieschler-L\u00fcbbeh\u00fcsen S, Kabisch J, Hetzer B, Franz CMAP, B\u00f6hnlein C (2025) Risk of Pseudomonas spp. in raw milk: Biofilm formation and enhanced peptidase production. Int Dairy J 171:106375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idairyj.2025.106375","journal-title":"Int Dairy J"}],"container-title":["Brazilian Journal of Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s42770-026-02089-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s42770-026-02089-2","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s42770-026-02089-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T09:36:06Z","timestamp":1789119366000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s42770-026-02089-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2089"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42770-026-02089-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1517-8382","1678-4405"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1517-8382","type":"print"},{"value":"1678-4405","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 July 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 September 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 September 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing financial and nonfinancial interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"269"}}