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Leah Y. Carreon MD, MSc is an employee for Norton Healthcare and the University of Southern Denmark; receives consulting fees from the National Spine Health Foundation and the Orthopedic Research Foundation, Inc.; is a Deputy Editor at Spine Deformity, Associate Editor at The Spine Journal and is a member of the Editorial Advisory Board for Spine, is a member of the University of Louisville Institutional Review Board. Both Authors\u2019 Institution receives research funding from Pfizer, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital, Alan L. & Jacqueline B. Stuart Spine Research, Cerapedics, Inc., Scoliosis Research Society (SRS), Biom'Up, Empirical Spine, Inc., National Spine Health Foundation, Stryker and Medtronic.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"No Institutional Board Review was sought as the project is not considered research and does not directly involve humans or animals.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Human\/rights statement"}},{"value":"No informed consent was sought as the project did not directly involve humans.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}