{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T04:12:49Z","timestamp":1778645569950,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750377600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750377600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spine Deform"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-025-01134-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T23:54:45Z","timestamp":1750377285000},"page":"1949-1958","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Rod options to outcomes: comparing sagittal correction in pediatric posterior spinal fusion by rod size and material"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Julia E.","family":"Todderud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hans K.","family":"Nugraha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joshua","family":"Pahys","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suken","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Fletcher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter O.","family":"Newton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Sucato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Burt","family":"Yaszay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6542-6975","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. Noelle","family":"Larson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Harms Study Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Noelle Larson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aaron","family":"Buckland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmet","family":"Alanay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amer","family":"Samdani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amit","family":"Jain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Baron","family":"Lonner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Roye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caglar","family":"Yilgor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Hoernschmeyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Hedequist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Clements","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Firoz","family":"Miyanji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harry","family":"Shufflebarger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jack","family":"Flynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean Marc Mac","family":"Thiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Josh","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keith","family":"Bachmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Neal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laurel","family":"Blakemore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lawrence","family":"Haber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lawrence","family":"Lenke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Abel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Erickson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Glotzbecker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Vitale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Marks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Munish","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Cahill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Sponseller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Gabos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Newton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Sturm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Randal","family":"Betz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert H","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Parent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"George","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sumeet","family":"Garg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tom","family":"Errico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vidyadhar","family":"Upasani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1134_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.11669","volume":"319","author":"J Dunn","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dunn J, Henrikson NB, Morrison CC, Blasi PR, Nguyen M, Lin JS (2018) Screening for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA: J Am Med Assoc 319(2):173\u2013187","journal-title":"JAMA: J Am Med Assoc"},{"issue":"16","key":"1134_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1307337","volume":"369","author":"SL Weinstein","year":"2013","unstructured":"Weinstein SL, Dolan LA, Wright JG, Dobbs MB (2013) Effects of bracing in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. N Engl J Med 369(16):1512\u20131521","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"1134_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001808","volume":"41","author":"JJ Thomas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Thomas JJ, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA, Kremers HM, Shaughnessy WJ, Larson AN (2021) Trends in incidence of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A modern US population-based study. J Pediatr Orthop 41(6):327\u2013332","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"1134_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-020-00132-2","volume":"8","author":"W-W Chau","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chau W-W, Ng BK-W, Hung AL-H (2020) Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients from surgery to after 30 years using SRS-22 questionnaire. Spine Deform 8(5):951\u2013956","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"9623","key":"1134_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60658-3","volume":"371","author":"SL Weinstein","year":"2008","unstructured":"Weinstein SL, Dolan LA, Cheng JCY, Danielsson A, Morcuende JA (2008) Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Lancet 371(9623):1527\u20131537","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1134_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15030","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2015.30","volume":"1","author":"JC Cheng","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cheng JC, Castelein RM, Chu WC, Danielsson AJ, Dobbs MB, Grivas TB, Burwell RG (2015) Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Nat Rev Dis Primers 1:15030","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"issue":"5","key":"1134_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.5.559","volume":"289","author":"SL Weinstein","year":"2003","unstructured":"Weinstein SL, Dolan LA, Spratt KF, Peterson KK, Spoonamore MJ, Ponseti IV (2003) Health and function of patients with untreated idiopathic scoliosis a 50-year natural history study. JAMA: J Am Med Assoc 289(5):559\u2013567","journal-title":"JAMA: J Am Med Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"1134_CR8","first-page":"87","volume":"50","author":"S Negrini","year":"2014","unstructured":"Negrini S, De Mauroy JC, Grivas TB, Knott P, Kotwicki T, Maruyama T, Zaina F (2014) Actual evidence in the medical approach to adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 50(1):87\u201392","journal-title":"Eur J Phys Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"1134_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003373","volume":"45","author":"M Ohashi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ohashi M, Bastrom TP, Marks MC, Bartley CE, Newton PO (2020) The benefits of sparing lumbar motion segments in spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis are evident at 10 years postoperatively. Spine 45(11):755\u2013763","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"1134_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2014.04.006","volume":"2","author":"UI Udoekwere","year":"2014","unstructured":"Udoekwere UI, Krzak JJ, Graf A, Hassani S, Tarima S, Riordan M, Harris GF (2014) Effect of lowest instrumented vertebra on trunk mobility in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis undergoing a posterior spinal fusion. Spine Deform 2(4):291\u2013300","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"3","key":"1134_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-020-00051-2","volume":"8","author":"J Shen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shen J, Parent S, Wu J, Aubin C-\u00c9, Mac-Thiong J-M, Kadoury S, Labelle H (2020) Towards a new 3D classification for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine Deform 8(3):387\u2013396","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"10","key":"1134_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1604","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0431-x","volume":"16","author":"M Robitaille","year":"2007","unstructured":"Robitaille M, Aubin CE, Labelle H (2007) Intra and interobserver variability of preoperative planning for surgical instrumentation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc 16(10):1604\u20131614","journal-title":"Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"1134_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-006-0063-6","volume":"16","author":"C-E Aubin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Aubin C-E, Labelle H, Ciolofan OC (2007) Variability of spinal instrumentation configurations in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc 16(1):57\u201364","journal-title":"Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"1134_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/s13013-018-0169-8","volume":"13","author":"F Le Nav\u00e9aux","year":"2018","unstructured":"Le Nav\u00e9aux F, Larson AN, Labelle H, Aubin C-E, Minimize Implants Maximize Outcomes Study Group (2018) Significant variability in surgeons\u2019 preferred correction maneuvers and instrumentation strategies when planning adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery. Scoliosis and spinal disorders 13(1):21","journal-title":"Scoliosis and spinal disorders"},{"issue":"5","key":"1134_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-023-00692-z","volume":"11","author":"T Banno","year":"2023","unstructured":"Banno T, Yamato Y, Hasegawa T, Yoshida G, Arima H, Oe S, Matsuyama Y (2023) Optimal lowest instrumented vertebra selection with consideration of coronal and sagittal planes to prevent distal junctional complications in patients with Lenke type 1A and 2A adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine Deform 11(5):1145\u20131156","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"20","key":"1134_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004742","volume":"48","author":"X Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang X, Larson AN, Polly DW Jr, Aubin C-E (2023) Biomechanical computational study of pedicle screw position and density in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis instrumentation. Spine 48(20):1436\u20131445","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1134_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.23.00178","author":"AN Larson","year":"2023","unstructured":"Larson AN, Polly DW, Sponseller PD, Kelly MP, Richards BS, Garg S, Minimize Implants Maximize Outcomes Study Group (2023) The effect of implant density on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis fusion: Results of the minimize implants maximize outcomes randomized clinical trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.23.00178","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol."},{"issue":"5","key":"1134_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568219864341","volume":"10","author":"L Marie-Hardy","year":"2020","unstructured":"Marie-Hardy L, Pascal-Moussellard H, Barnaba A, Bonaccorsi R, Scemama C (2020) Screw loosening in posterior spine fusion: prevalence and risk factors. Glob Spine J 10(5):598\u2013602","journal-title":"Glob Spine J"},{"issue":"3","key":"1134_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2020.09.010","volume":"21","author":"ACY Loenen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Loenen ACY, Noriega DC, Ruiz Wills C, Noailly J, Nunley PD, Kirchner R, van Rietbergen B (2021) Misaligned spinal rods can induce high internal forces consistent with those observed to cause screw pullout and disc degeneration. Spine J: Off J North Am Spine Soc 21(3):528\u2013537","journal-title":"Spine J: Off J North Am Spine Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"1134_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e318288b3c1","volume":"34","author":"DE Prince","year":"2014","unstructured":"Prince DE, Matsumoto H, Chan CM, Gomez JA, Hyman JE, Roye DP Jr, Vitale MG (2014) The effect of rod diameter on correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis at two years follow-up. J Pediatr Orthop 34(1):22\u201328","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"1134_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-7161-6-13","volume":"6","author":"K Abul-Kasim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abul-Kasim K, Karlsson MK, Ohlin A (2011) Increased rod stiffness improves the degree of deformity correction by segmental pedicle screw fixation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis 6(1):13","journal-title":"Scoliosis"},{"issue":"6","key":"1134_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3168-3","volume":"23","author":"M Lamerain","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lamerain M, Bachy M, Delpont M, Kabbaj R, Mary P, Vialle R (2014) CoCr rods provide better frontal correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated by all-pedicle screw fixation. Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc 23(6):1190\u20131196","journal-title":"Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc"},{"issue":"3","key":"1134_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.10.SPINE1496","volume":"22","author":"H Liu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Liu H, Li Z, Li S, Zhang K, Yang H, Wang J, Zheng Z (2015) Main thoracic curve adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: association of higher rod stiffness and concave-side pedicle screw density with improvement in sagittal thoracic kyphosis restoration. J Neurosurg Spine 22(3):259\u2013266","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"7","key":"1134_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1779-5","volume":"20","author":"J-L Cl\u00e9ment","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cl\u00e9ment J-L, Chau E, Vallade M-J, Geoffray A (2011) Simultaneous translation on two rods is an effective method for correction of hypokyphosis in AIS: radiographic results of 24 hypokyphotic thoracic scoliosis with 2 years minimum follow-up. Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc 20(7):1149\u20131156","journal-title":"Eur Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect Cerv Spine Res Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"1134_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-018-5808-5","volume":"28","author":"C Faldini","year":"2019","unstructured":"Faldini C, Perna F, Geraci G, Pardo F, Mazzotti A, Pilla F, Ruffilli A (2019) Correction to: Triplanar correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis by asymmetrically shaped and simultaneously applied rods associated with direct vertebral rotation: clinical and radiological analysis of 36 patients. Euro Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect of Cerv Spine Res Soc 28(1):196","journal-title":"Euro Spine J: Off Publ Eur Spine Soc, Eur Spinal Deform Soc, Eur Sect of Cerv Spine Res Soc"},{"issue":"14","key":"1134_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000001504","volume":"41","author":"M Gehrchen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gehrchen M, Ohrt-Nissen SR, Hallager DW, Dahl B (2016) A uniquely shaped rod improves curve correction in surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 41(14):1139\u20131145","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"6","key":"1134_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-022-00537-1","volume":"10","author":"D Bowden","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bowden D, Michielli A, Merrill M, Will S (2022) Systematic review and meta-analysis for the impact of rod materials and sizes in the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine Deform 10(6):1245\u20131263","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"6","key":"1134_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.9.SPINE201486","volume":"34","author":"D Sakai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sakai D, Tanaka M, Takahashi J, Taniguchi Y, Schol J, Hiyama A, Takeshita K (2021) Cobalt-chromium versus titanium alloy rods for correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis based on 1-year follow-up: a multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. J Neurosurg Spine 34(6):897\u2013906","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"7","key":"1134_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2018.07.018","volume":"104","author":"Y Sabah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sabah Y, Cl\u00e9ment J-L, Solla F, Rosello O, Rampal V (2018) Cobalt-chrome and titanium alloy rods provide similar coronal and sagittal correction in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Orthop Traumatol, Surg Res: OTSR 104(7):1073\u20131077","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol, Surg Res: OTSR"},{"issue":"12","key":"1134_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.64.12.1085","volume":"64","author":"MR Etemadifar","year":"1992","unstructured":"Etemadifar MR, Andalib A, Rahimian A, Nodushan S (1992) M (2018) Cobalt chromium-Titanium rods versus Titanium-Titanium rods for treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis which type of rod has better postoperative outcomes? Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira 64(12):1085\u20131090","journal-title":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira"},{"issue":"3","key":"1134_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2016.10.3.593","volume":"10","author":"J Lee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lee J, Park Y-S (2016) Proximal junctional kyphosis: Diagnosis, pathogenesis, and treatment. Asian Spine J 10(3):593\u2013600","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"issue":"3","key":"1134_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-020-00275-2","volume":"9","author":"L La Barbera","year":"2021","unstructured":"La Barbera L, Larson AN, Aubin CE (2021) Correction objectives have higher impact than screw pattern and density on the optimal 3D correction of thoracic AIS: a biomechanical study. Spine Deform 9(3):655\u2013664","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"key":"1134_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2021.105346","volume":"84","author":"L La Barbera","year":"2021","unstructured":"La Barbera L, Larson AN, Aubin CE (2021) How do spine instrumentation parameters influence the 3D correction of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? A patient-specific biomechanical study. Clin Biomech (Bristol) 84:105346","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol)"},{"issue":"3","key":"1134_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-024-01016-5","volume":"13","author":"TJ Jackson","year":"2025","unstructured":"Jackson TJ, Shah SA, Shufflebarger HL, Sucato DJ, Garg S, Sponseller P, Clements D 3rd, Fletcher ND, Newton PO, Samdani AF, Larson AN, Harms Study Group (2025) High-density and moderate-density implant constructs for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis have equivalent clinical and radiographic outcomes at 2\u00a0years. Spine Deform. 13(3):773\u2013787","journal-title":"Spine Deform."}],"container-title":["Spine Deformity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01134-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01134-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01134-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T17:51:58Z","timestamp":1763661118000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01134-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]}},"alternative-id":["1134"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01134-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["2212-134X","2212-1358"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2212-134X","type":"print"},{"value":"2212-1358","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 May 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 June 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 June 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"No author has any conflict of interest related to this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}