{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T18:09:51Z","timestamp":1763662191788,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752796800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752796800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spine Deform"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-025-01149-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T03:58:14Z","timestamp":1752811094000},"page":"1933-1940","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Utility of routine postoperative imaging following posterior spinal fusion for AIS"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9078-8978","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soham","family":"Ghoshal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shanika D.","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David S.","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K. Mikayla","family":"Flowers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Margaret L.","family":"Sullivan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Craig M.","family":"Birch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Hedequist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Timothy","family":"Hresko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grant D.","family":"Hogue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"1149_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.07.091","author":"MD Shost","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shost MD, Jella TK, Ronald AA, Herring EZ, Sajatovic M, Smith GA (2022) Clinical utility of routine postoperative imaging in spinal fusion surgery: a systematic review. World Neurosurg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.07.091","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"1149_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.08.142","author":"DN Shau","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shau DN, Bible JE, O\u2019Neill KR, McGirt MJ, Devin CJ (2012) Utility of postoperative radiographs for cervical spine fusion: a comprehensive evaluation of operative technique, surgical indication and duration since surgery. Spine J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.08.142","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"14","key":"1149_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1097\/brs.0000000000003953","volume":"46","author":"AA Ronald","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ronald AA, Herring EZ, Gerges C et al (2021) Immediate postoperative imaging following elective lumbar fusion provides little clinical utility. Spine 46(14):958\u2013964. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/brs.0000000000003953","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"14","key":"1149_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1097\/brs.0b013e31828cb001","volume":"38","author":"DD Bohl","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bohl DD, Ruiz FK, Webb ML, Gruskay JA, Grauer JN (2013) Routine imaging for elective lumbar spine surgery: a questionnaire study. Spine 38(14):1233\u20131237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/brs.0b013e31828cb001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1149_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4172\/2165-7939.s6-004","volume":"2015","author":"RW Molinari","year":"2015","unstructured":"Molinari RW, Molinari R, Rn RWM (2015) Post-operative radiographs for degenerative lumbar spinal fusions? J Spine 2015:1\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4172\/2165-7939.s6-004","journal-title":"J Spine"},{"issue":"7","key":"1149_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.06.005","volume":"12","author":"RW Molinari","year":"2012","unstructured":"Molinari RW, Hunter JG, McAssey RW (2012) In-hospital postoperative radiographs for instrumented single-level degenerative spinal fusions: utility after intraoperative fluoroscopy. Spine J 12(7):559\u2013567. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.06.005","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"7","key":"1149_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.01.018","volume":"13","author":"BD Grimm","year":"2013","unstructured":"Grimm BD, Leas DP, Glaser JA (2013) The utility of routine postoperative radiographs after cervical spine fusion. Spine J 13(7):764\u2013769. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.01.018","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"15","key":"1149_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1097\/brs.0b013e3181a972b2","volume":"34","author":"NC Romero","year":"2009","unstructured":"Romero NC, Glaser JA, Glaser J, Walton Z (2009) Are routine radiographs needed in the first year after lumbar spinal fusions. Spine 34(15):1578\u20131580. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/brs.0b013e3181a972b2","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"23","key":"1149_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1955","DOI":"10.1097\/brs.0b013e31820125b5","volume":"36","author":"T Yamashita","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yamashita T, Steinmetz MP, Lieberman IH, Modic MT, Mroz TE (2011) The utility of repeated postoperative radiographs after lumbar instrumented fusion for degenerative lumbar spine. Spine 36(23):1955\u20131960. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/brs.0b013e31820125b5","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"1149_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.9.spine09263","volume":"12","author":"RHMA Bartels","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bartels RHMA, Beems T, Schutte PJ, Verbeek ALM (2010) The rationale of postoperative radiographs after cervical anterior discectomy with stand-alone cage for radicular pain. J Neurosurg 12(3):275\u2013279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2009.9.spine09263","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1149_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/bsd.0b013e31825d99f6","author":"DD Bohl","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bohl DD, Telles CJ, Hustedt JW, Blizzard DJ, Carlson EJ, Grauer JN (2012) Postanesthesia care unit imaging is unnecessary when intraoperative imaging is used during anterior cervical decompression and fusion procedures. J Spinal Disord Tech. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/bsd.0b013e31825d99f6","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"issue":"1","key":"1149_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1080\/02688697.2016.1233320","volume":"31","author":"S Martin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Martin S, Dabbous B, Dabbous B et al (2017) Routine radiographs one day after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion are neither necessary nor cost-effective. Br J Neurosurg 31(1):50\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02688697.2016.1233320","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"23","key":"1149_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2038","DOI":"10.1097\/brs.0b013e3182a81f67","volume":"38","author":"AK Simpson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Simpson AK, Osler P, Wood KB (2013) Utility of postoperative radiographs after anterior lumbar interbody fusion with or without posterior instrumentation. Spine 38(23):2038\u20132042. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/brs.0b013e3182a81f67","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1149_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bjs\/znab259.749","author":"R McCabe","year":"2021","unstructured":"McCabe R, Davis J, Grainger M (2021) 752 Routine in-hospital radiographs following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery: neither necessary nor cost-effective? Br J Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/bjs\/znab259.749","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1149_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1097\/bsd.0b013e3181568656","volume":"21","author":"AK Simpson","year":"2008","unstructured":"Simpson AK, Whang PG, Jonisch A, Haims AH, Grauer JN (2008) The radiation exposure associated with cervical and lumbar spine radiographs. J Spinal Disord Tech 21(6):409\u2013412. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/bsd.0b013e3181568656","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"issue":"22","key":"1149_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2400","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.5960","volume":"307","author":"R Smith-Bindman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Smith-Bindman R, Miglioretti DL, Johnson E et al (2012) Use of diagnostic imaging studies and associated radiation exposure for patients enrolled in large integrated health care systems, 1996\u20132010. JAMA 307(22):2400\u20132409. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2012.5960","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"1149_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1984","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.11.055","volume":"14","author":"SM Presciutti","year":"2014","unstructured":"Presciutti SM, Presciutti SM, Karukanda T, Lee MC (2014) Management decisions for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis significantly affect patient radiation exposure. Spine J 14(9):1984\u20131990. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.11.055","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"10","key":"1149_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.1150","volume":"319","author":"I Papanicolas","year":"2018","unstructured":"Papanicolas I, Woskie L, Jha AK (2018) Health care spending in the United States and other high-income countries. JAMA 319(10):1024\u20131039. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2018.1150","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"1149_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197961030-00009","volume":"61","author":"CL Nash","year":"1979","unstructured":"Nash CL, Gregg EC, Brown RH, Pillai K (1979) Risks of exposure to X-rays in patients undergoing long-term treatment for scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 61(3):371\u2013374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/00004623-197961030-00009","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"1149_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-199406000-00002","volume":"66","author":"AR Levy","year":"1994","unstructured":"Levy AR, Levy AR, Levy AR et al (1994) Projecting the lifetime risk of cancer from exposure to diagnostic ionizing radiation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Health Phys 66(6):621\u2013633. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00004032-199406000-00002","journal-title":"Health Phys"},{"issue":"13","key":"1149_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1540","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199607010-00011","volume":"21","author":"AR Levy","year":"1996","unstructured":"Levy AR, Goldberg MS, Mayo NE, Hanley JA, Poitras B (1996) Reducing the lifetime risk of cancer from spinal radiographs among people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 21(13):1540\u20131547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-199607010-00011","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1149_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/brs.0000000000000219","author":"M Pensak","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pensak M, Lee MC, Lee MC, Bayron J, Thomson J, Thomson JD (2014) Utility of early postoperative radiographs after posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/brs.0000000000000219","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"1149_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000219","volume":"35","author":"S Garg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Garg S, Kipper E, LaGreca J, Carry P, Erickson M (2015) Are routine postoperative radiographs necessary during the first year after posterior spinal fusion for idiopathic scoliosis? A retrospective cohort analysis of implant failure and surgery revision rates. J Pediatr Orthop 35(1):33\u201338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000219","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"1149_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-021-00310-w","volume":"9","author":"AD Gadiya","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gadiya AD, Koch JEJ, Patel MS et al (2021) Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS): a meta-analysis and systematic review. Spine Deform 9(4):893\u2013904. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43390-021-00310-w","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"4","key":"1149_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1097\/brs.0000000000002797","volume":"44","author":"DQ Chen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen DQ, Shimer AL, Shimer AL et al (2019) Unplanned immediate return to operating room after spine surgery: significance of immediate postoperative radiographs. Spine 44(4):258\u2013262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/brs.0000000000002797","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1149_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.2147\/ORR.S387369","volume":"14","author":"A Duke","year":"2022","unstructured":"Duke A, Marchese R, Komatsu DE, Barsi J (2022) Radiation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis management: estimated cumulative pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative exposure. ORR 14:487\u2013493. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ORR.S387369","journal-title":"ORR"},{"issue":"2","key":"1149_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e77","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001399","volume":"40","author":"T Fujii","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fujii T, Daimon K, Fujita N et al (2020) Risk factors for postoperative distal adding-on in lenke Type 1B and 1C and its influence on residual lumbar curve. J Pediatr Orthop 40(2):e77\u2013e83. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001399","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"14","key":"1149_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181f51e95","volume":"36","author":"Y Wang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wang Y, Hansen ES, H\u00f8y K, Wu C, B\u00fcnger CE (2011) Distal adding-on phenomenon in Lenke 1A scoliosis: risk factor identification and treatment strategy comparison. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 36(14):1113\u20131122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181f51e95","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1149_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-021-04225-5","volume":"22","author":"MK Kwan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kwan MK, Loh KW et al (2021) Perioperative outcome and complications following single-staged Posterior Spinal Fusion (PSF) using pedicle screw instrumentation in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS): a review of 1057 cases from a single centre. BMC Musculoskelet Disorders. 22(1):413\u2013413. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-021-04225-5","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disorders."},{"issue":"4","key":"1149_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-021-00284-9","volume":"9","author":"NN Mehta","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mehta NN, Talwar D, Flynn JM, Harms Study Group (2021) Unplanned return to the operating room (UPROR) after surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine Deform. 9(4):1035\u20131040. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43390-021-00284-9","journal-title":"Spine Deform."},{"issue":"1","key":"1149_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-023-01447-0","volume":"14","author":"MMV Gir\u00e3o","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gir\u00e3o MMV, Miyahara LK, Dwan VSY et al (2023) Imaging features of the postoperative spine: a guide to basic understanding of spine surgical procedures. Insights Imaging 14(1):103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13244-023-01447-0","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"}],"container-title":["Spine Deformity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01149-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01149-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01149-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T17:52:05Z","timestamp":1763661125000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01149-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]}},"alternative-id":["1149"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01149-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2212-134X","2212-1358"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2212-134X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2212-1358"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 February 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 July 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 July 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no relevant conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Approved with exemption by the Institutional Review Board.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}