{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T17:39:38Z","timestamp":1792690778439,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778716800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778716800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spine Deform"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-026-01417-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T12:41:10Z","timestamp":1778762470000},"page":"2213-2221","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Gender-related differences in brace adherence among adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"E.","family":"Costici","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"De Salvatore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Russo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Dorlean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Foti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. B.","family":"Dell\u2019Isola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. F.","family":"Costici","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"1417_CR1","first-page":"303","volume":"135","author":"M Rigo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rigo M, Weiss HR (2008) The Ch\u00eaneau concept of bracing--biomechanical aspects. Stud Health Technol Inform 135:303\u2013319","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inform"},{"key":"1417_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12072507","author":"W Pepke","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pepke W et al (2023) Outcome of conservative therapy of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) with Ch\u00eaneau-Brace. J Clin Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm12072507","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"1417_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0271612","volume":"17","author":"X Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li X et al (2022) Which interventions may improve bracing compliance in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 17(7):e0271612","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"10","key":"1417_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-012-2386-9","volume":"21","author":"JI Brox","year":"2012","unstructured":"Brox JI et al (2012) Good brace compliance reduced curve progression and surgical rates in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Eur Spine J 21(10):1957\u20131963","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"12","key":"1417_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.07.008","volume":"19","author":"RE Hawary","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hawary RE et al (2019) Brace treatment in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: risk factors for failure-a literature review. Spine J 19(12):1917\u20131925","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"6","key":"1417_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1080\/00140139.2016.1227093","volume":"60","author":"D Law","year":"2017","unstructured":"Law D et al (2017) Scoliosis brace design: influence of visual aesthetics on user acceptance and compliance. Ergonomics 60(6):876\u2013886","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"1417_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-10-5","volume":"10","author":"L Rivett","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rivett L et al (2009) The relationship between quality of life and compliance to a brace protocol in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a comparative study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 10:5","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"1417_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191710585","author":"MC Cheung","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cheung MC et al (2022) Adolescents\u2019 experience during brace treatment for scoliosis: A qualitative study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph191710585","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"1417_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.3390\/s24010116","volume":"24","author":"G Fregna","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fregna G et al (2023) Personal and clinical determinants of brace-wearing time in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Sensors (Basel) 24(1):116","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1417_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004446","volume":"48","author":"GS Linden","year":"2023","unstructured":"Linden GS et al (2023) Early adherence to prescribed brace wear for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is associated with future brace wear. Spine 48(1):8\u201314","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"1417_CR11","first-page":"222","volume":"59","author":"A Negrini","year":"2023","unstructured":"Negrini A et al (2023) Sports participation reduces the progression of idiopathic scoliosis and the need for bracing: an observational study of 511 adolescents with Risser 0\u20132 maturation stage. Eur J Phys Rehab Med 59(2):222\u2013227","journal-title":"Eur J Phys Rehab Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"1417_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1097\/PXR.0000000000000362","volume":"49","author":"D Aktan-Ilgaz","year":"2025","unstructured":"Aktan-Ilgaz D et al (2025) Effectiveness of bracing combined with exercise-based treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: assessing the synergistic benefits: a systematic review. Prosthet Orthot Int 49(2):228\u2013235","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"1417_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1791-9","volume":"20","author":"C M\u00fcller","year":"2011","unstructured":"M\u00fcller C et al (2011) Prospective evaluation of physical activity in patients with idiopathic scoliosis or kyphosis receiving brace treatment. Eur Spine J 20(7):1127\u20131136","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"1417_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S31","DOI":"10.4103\/sja.SJA_543_18","volume":"13","author":"S Cuschieri","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cuschieri S (2019) The STROBE guidelines. Saudi J Anaesth 13:S31\u2013S34","journal-title":"Saudi J Anaesth"},{"issue":"2","key":"1417_CR15","first-page":"126","volume":"100","author":"CJ Caspersen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Caspersen CJ, Powell KE, Christenson GM (1985) Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Rep 100(2):126\u2013131","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"1417_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2010.06.007","volume":"34","author":"A Slater","year":"2011","unstructured":"Slater A, Tiggemann M (2011) Gender differences in adolescent sport participation, teasing, self-objectification and body image concerns. J Adolesc 34(3):455\u2013463","journal-title":"J Adolesc"},{"issue":"11","key":"1417_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23259671241279851","volume":"12","author":"G Knell","year":"2024","unstructured":"Knell G et al (2024) Temporal trends in single- and multiple-sports team participation among adolescents in the United States: analysis using the youth risk behavior surveillance system, 1999-2019. Orthop J Sports Med 12(11):23259671241279851","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"1417_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/sports12010037","author":"A Mart\u00edn-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mart\u00edn-Rodr\u00edguez A et al (2024) Sporting mind: the interplay of physical activity and psychological health. Sports (Basel). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/sports12010037","journal-title":"Sports (Basel)"},{"issue":"15","key":"1417_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5324","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17155324","volume":"17","author":"M Bronikowska","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bronikowska M, Korcz A, Bronikowski M (2020) The role of sports practice in young adolescent development of moral competence. Int J Environ Res Public Health 17(15):5324","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"1417_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1080\/00221325.1986.9914475","volume":"147","author":"BJ Bredemeier","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bredemeier BJ, Shields DL (1986) Moral growth among athletes and nonathletes: a comparative analysis. J Genet Psychol 147(1):7\u201318","journal-title":"J Genet Psychol"},{"key":"1417_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.01808","volume":"11","author":"F Claver","year":"2020","unstructured":"Claver F et al (2020) Motivation, discipline, and academic performance in physical education: a holistic approach from achievement goal and self-determination theories. Front Psychol 11:1808","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"issue":"19","key":"1417_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5760","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13195760","volume":"13","author":"E Costici","year":"2024","unstructured":"Costici E et al (2024) The impact of physical activity on adolescent low back pain: a systematic review. J Clin Med 13(19):5760","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"24","key":"1417_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1708","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004997","volume":"49","author":"T Asada","year":"2024","unstructured":"Asada T et al (2024) Factors influencing optimal bracing compliance in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a single-center prospective cohort study. Spine 49(24):1708\u20131715","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"1417_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.22603\/ssrr.2022-0246","volume":"7","author":"T Asada","year":"2023","unstructured":"Asada T et al (2023) Impact of brace-related stress on brace compliance in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a single-center comparative study using objective compliance measurement and brace-related stress. Spine Surg Relat Res 7(4):377\u2013384","journal-title":"Spine Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"1417_CR25","first-page":"149","volume":"6","author":"DK Voelker","year":"2015","unstructured":"Voelker DK, Reel JJ, Greenleaf C (2015) Weight status and body image perceptions in adolescents: current perspectives. Adolesc Health Med Ther 6:149\u2013158","journal-title":"Adolesc Health Med Ther"},{"issue":"7","key":"1417_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1037\/dev0000724","volume":"55","author":"JH Baker","year":"2019","unstructured":"Baker JH et al (2019) Body dissatisfaction in adolescent boys. Dev Psychol 55(7):1566\u20131578","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1417_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.5964\/ejop.6443","volume":"19","author":"L Barbierik","year":"2023","unstructured":"Barbierik L, Bacikova-Sleskova M, Petrovova V (2023) The role of social appearance comparison in body dissatisfaction of adolescent boys and girls. Eur J Psychol 19(3):244\u2013258","journal-title":"Eur J Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1417_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16549716.2020.1819689","volume":"13","author":"J Joffer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Joffer J et al (2020) Playing the complex game of social status in school - a qualitative study. Glob Health Action 13(1):1819689","journal-title":"Glob Health Action"},{"issue":"5","key":"1417_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.22603\/ssrr.2024-0338","volume":"9","author":"K Sakashita","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sakashita K et al (2025) Skeletal maturity, brace compliance, and in-brace correction rate are important factors associated with Cobb angle progression after brace treatment in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine Surg Relat Res 9(5):539\u2013545","journal-title":"Spine Surg Relat Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"1417_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.3390\/sports12110287","volume":"12","author":"NO Retzepis","year":"2024","unstructured":"Retzepis NO et al (2024) Identifying key factors for predicting the age at peak height velocity in preadolescent team sports athletes using explainable machine learning. Sports (Basel) 12(11):287","journal-title":"Sports (Basel)"}],"container-title":["Spine Deformity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43390-026-01417-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s43390-026-01417-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43390-026-01417-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T16:42:10Z","timestamp":1792687330000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s43390-026-01417-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]}},"alternative-id":["1417"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43390-026-01417-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["2212-134X","2212-1358"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2212-134X","type":"print"},{"value":"2212-1358","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 August 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 May 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not required.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}