{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T14:41:36Z","timestamp":1791816096721,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]],"date-time":"2022-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]],"date-time":"2022-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658534400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000844","name":"European Space Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["4000120541\/17\/NL\/US"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4000120541\/17\/NL\/US"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000844","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Photochem Photobiol Sci"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s43630-022-00263-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]],"date-time":"2022-07-23T14:33:45Z","timestamp":1658586825000},"page":"1853-1868","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Innovative digital solution supporting sun protection and vitamin D synthesis by using satellite-based monitoring of solar radiation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4163-6772","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antony R.","family":"Young","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2425-7962","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S\u00e9rgio","family":"Schalka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2461-9022","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rowan C.","family":"Temple","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9633-618X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emilio","family":"Simeone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1322-7648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Myriam","family":"Sohn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Kohlmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4118-3849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Morelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"263_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1039\/c8pp90060d","volume":"18","author":"RM Lucas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lucas, R. M., Yazar, S., Young, A. R., Norval, M., de Gruijl, F. R., Takizawa, Y., Rhodes, L. E., Sinclair, C. A., & Neale, R. E. (2019). Human health in relation to exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation under changing stratospheric ozone and climate. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 18(3), 641\u2013680. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c8pp90060d","journal-title":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"263_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.17992","volume":"181","author":"T Passeron","year":"2019","unstructured":"Passeron, T., Bouillon, R., Callender, V., Cestari, T., Diepgen, T. L., Green, A. C., van der Pols, J. C., Bernard, B. A., Ly, F., Bernerd, F., Marrot, L., Nielsen, M., Verschoore, M., Jablonski, N. G., & Young, A. R. (2019). Sunscreen photoprotection and vitamin D status. British Journal of Dermatology, 181(5), 916\u2013931. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjd.17992","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"key":"263_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17145014","volume":"17","author":"L Alfredsson","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alfredsson, L., Armstrong, B. K., Butterfield, D. A., Chowdhury, R., de Gruijl, F. R., Feelisch, M., Garland, C. F., Hart, P. H., Hoel, D. G., Jacobsen, R., Lindqvist, P. G., Llewellyn, D. J., Tiemeier, H., Weller, R. B., & Young, A. R. (2020). Insufficient sun exposure has become a real public health problem. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph17145014","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"263_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.013837","volume":"9","author":"RB Weller","year":"2020","unstructured":"Weller, R. B., Wang, Y., He, J., Maddux, F. W., Usvyat, L., Zhang, H., Feelisch, M., & Kotanko, P. (2020). Does incident solar ultraviolet radiation lower blood pressure? Journal of the American Heart Association, 9(5), e013837. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/JAHA.119.013837","journal-title":"Journal of the American Heart Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"263_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/s1046-2023(02)00205-0","volume":"28","author":"GI Harrison","year":"2002","unstructured":"Harrison, G. I., & Young, A. R. (2002). Ultraviolet radiation-induced erythema in human skin. Methods, 28(1), 14\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1046-2023(02)00205-0","journal-title":"Methods"},{"issue":"6","key":"263_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1111\/pcmr.12511","volume":"29","author":"D Fajuyigbe","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fajuyigbe, D., & Young, A. R. (2016). The impact of skin colour on human photobiological responses. Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research, 29(6), 607\u2013618. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pcmr.12511","journal-title":"Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"263_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3700","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.201701472R","volume":"32","author":"D Fajuyigbe","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fajuyigbe, D., Lwin, S. M., Diffey, B. L., Baker, R., Tobin, D. J., Sarkany, R. P. E., & Young, A. R. (2018). Melanin distribution in human epidermis affords localized protection against DNA photodamage and concurs with skin cancer incidence difference in extreme phototypes. The FASEB Journal, 32(7), 3700\u20133706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1096\/fj.201701472R","journal-title":"The FASEB Journal"},{"key":"263_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2019.11.019","author":"AR Young","year":"2019","unstructured":"Young, A. R., Morgan, K. A., Ho, T. W., Ojimba, N., Harrison, G. I., Lawrence, K. P., Jakharia-Shah, N., Wulf, H. C., Cruickshank, J. K., & Philipsen, P. A. (2019). Melanin has a small inhibitory effect on cutaneous vitamin D synthesis: A comparison of extreme phenotypes. The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jid.2019.11.019","journal-title":"The Journal of Investigative Dermatology"},{"issue":"31","key":"263_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2016.09.038","volume":"76","author":"AR Young","year":"2017","unstructured":"Young, A. R., Claveau, J., & Rossi, A. B. (2017). Ultraviolet radiation and the skin: Photobiology and sunscreen photoprotection. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 76(31), S100\u2013S109. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2016.09.038","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"263_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.17277","volume":"180","author":"J Narbutt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Narbutt, J., Philipsen, P. A., Harrison, G. I., Morgan, K. A., Lawrence, K. P., Baczynska, K. A., Grys, K., Rogowski-Tylman, M., Olejniczak-Staruch, I., Tewari, A., Bell, M., O\u2019Connor, C., Wulf, H. C., Lesiak, A., & Young, A. R. (2019). Sunscreen applied at >\/= 2 mg cm(-2) during a sunny holiday prevents erythema, a biomarker of ultraviolet radiation-induced DNA damage and suppression of acquired immunity. British Journal of Dermatology, 180(3), 604\u2013614. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjd.17277","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"5","key":"263_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.17888","volume":"181","author":"AR Young","year":"2019","unstructured":"Young, A. R., Narbutt, J., Harrison, G. I., Lawrence, K. P., Bell, M., O\u2019Connor, C., Olsen, P., Grys, K., Baczynska, K. A., Rogowski-Tylman, M., Wulf, H. C., Lesiak, A., & Philipsen, P. A. (2019). Optimal sunscreen use, during a sun holiday with a very high ultraviolet index, allows vitamin D synthesis without sunburn. British Journal of Dermatology, 181(5), 1052\u20131062. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjd.17888","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"5","key":"263_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.17980","volume":"181","author":"RE Neale","year":"2019","unstructured":"Neale, R. E., Khan, S. R., Lucas, R. M., Waterhouse, M., Whiteman, D. C., & Olsen, C. M. (2019). The effect of sunscreen on vitamin D: A review. British Journal of Dermatology, 181(5), 907\u2013915. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjd.17980","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"6 Suppl 1","key":"263_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20143971","volume":"89","author":"S Schalka","year":"2014","unstructured":"Schalka, S., Steiner, D., Ravelli, F. N., Steiner, T., Terena, A. C., Marcon, C. R., Ayres, E. L., Addor, F. A., Miot, H. A., Ponzio, H., Duarte, I., Neffa, J., Cunha, J. A., Boza, J. C., Samorano Lde, P., Correa Mde, P., Maia, M., Nasser, N., Leite, O. M., \u2026 Brazilian Society of D. (2014). Brazilian consensus on photoprotection. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 89(6 Suppl 1), 1\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20143971","journal-title":"Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia"},{"key":"263_CR14","unstructured":"SACN. (2016). Vitamin D and Health. Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"263_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsbmb.2010.04.002","volume":"121","author":"JC Dowdy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dowdy, J. C., Sayre, R. M., & Holick, M. F. (2010). Holick\u2019s rule and vitamin D from sunlight. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 121(1\u20132), 328\u2013330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsbmb.2010.04.002","journal-title":"Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"263_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.10082.x","volume":"164","author":"MK Bogh","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bogh, M. K., Schmedes, A. V., Philipsen, P. A., Thieden, E., & Wulf, H. C. (2011). Interdependence between body surface area and ultraviolet B dose in vitamin D production: A randomized controlled trial. British Journal of Dermatology, 164(1), 163\u2013169. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.10082.x","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"263_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm4.10460","volume":"5","author":"JJ Neville","year":"2021","unstructured":"Neville, J. J., Palmieri, T., & Young, A. R. (2021). Physical determinants of vitamin D photosynthesis: A review. JBMR Plus, 5(1), e10460. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbm4.10460","journal-title":"JBMR Plus"},{"issue":"4","key":"263_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI112134","volume":"76","author":"J MacLaughlin","year":"1985","unstructured":"MacLaughlin, J., & Holick, M. F. (1985). Aging decreases the capacity of human skin to produce vitamin D3. The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 76(4), 1536\u20131538. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/JCI112134","journal-title":"The Journal of Clinical Investigation"},{"issue":"7","key":"263_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1039\/c6pp00034g","volume":"15","author":"A van Dijk","year":"2016","unstructured":"van Dijk, A., den Outer, P., van Kranen, H., & Slaper, H. (2016). The action spectrum for vitamin D3: Initial skin reaction and prolonged exposure. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 15(7), 896\u2013909. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c6pp00034g","journal-title":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences"},{"key":"263_CR20","volume-title":"Action spectrum for the production of previtamin D3 in human skin","author":"CIE","year":"2006","unstructured":"CIE. (2006). Action spectrum for the production of previtamin D3 in human skin. Austria."},{"key":"263_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2015867118","volume":"118","author":"AR Young","year":"2021","unstructured":"Young, A. R., Morgan, K. A., Harrison, G. I., Lawrence, K. P., Petersen, B., Wulf, H. C., & Philipsen, P. A. (2021). A revised action spectrum for vitamin D synthesis by suberythemal UV radiation exposure in humans in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U S A, 118, 40. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2015867118","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U S A"},{"issue":"9","key":"263_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1039\/c6pp00129g","volume":"15","author":"M Morelli","year":"2016","unstructured":"Morelli, M., Masini, A., Simeone, E., & Khazova, M. (2016). Validation and in vivo assessment of an innovative satellite-based solar UV dosimeter for a mobile app dedicated to skin health. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 15(9), 1170\u20131175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c6pp00129g","journal-title":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences"},{"key":"263_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jastp.2020.105529","volume":"215","author":"M Morelli","year":"2021","unstructured":"Morelli, M., Michelozzi, B., Simeone, E., & Khazova, M. (2021). Validation of a satellite-based solar UV-A radiation dosimeter for mobile healthcare applications. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 215, 105529. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jastp.2020.105529","journal-title":"Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics"},{"key":"263_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101914","volume":"31","author":"LJ McLellan","year":"2020","unstructured":"McLellan, L. J., Morelli, M., Simeone, E., Khazova, M., Ibbotson, S. H., & Eadie, E. (2020). SmartPDT(R): Smartphone enabled real-time dosimetry via satellite observation for daylight photodynamic therapy. Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy, 31, 101914. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101914","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy"},{"key":"263_CR25","unstructured":"CIE. (1998). Erythema reference action spectrum and standard erythema dose. Commission Internationale de l\u2019Eclairage, Vienna, Austria."},{"key":"263_CR26","unstructured":"Photonet National Managed Clinical Network\u2014Treatment Protocols. (2020). https:\/\/www.photonet.scot.nhs.uk\/professionals-area\/standards-and-protocols\/."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"263_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12099","volume":"30","author":"B Petersen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Petersen, B., & Wulf, H. C. (2014). Application of sunscreen\u2013theory and reality. Photodermatology, Photoimmunology and Photomedicine, 30(2\u20133), 96\u2013101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phpp.12099","journal-title":"Photodermatology, Photoimmunology and Photomedicine"},{"key":"263_CR28","first-page":"24","volume":"140","author":"S Acker","year":"2014","unstructured":"Acker, S., Hloucha, M., & Osterwalder, U. (2014). The easy wasy to make a sunscreen. SOFW Journal, 140, 24\u201330.","journal-title":"SOFW Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"263_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12529","volume":"36","author":"G Bieliauskiene","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bieliauskiene, G., Holm-Schou, A. S., Philipsen, P. A., Murphy, G. M., Sboukis, D., Schwarz, T., Young, A. R., & Wulf, H. C. (2020). Measurements of sun sensitivity in five European countries confirm the relative nature of Fitzpatrick skin phototype scale. Photodermatology, Photoimmunology and Photomedicine, 36(3), 179\u2013184. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phpp.12529","journal-title":"Photodermatology, Photoimmunology and Photomedicine"},{"key":"263_CR30","unstructured":"WHO. (2017). Radiation: The ultraviolet (UV) index. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/q-a-detail\/radiation-the-ultraviolet-(uv)-index."},{"issue":"2","key":"263_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-6405.12873","volume":"43","author":"DC Whiteman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Whiteman, D. C., Neale, R. E., Aitken, J., Gordon, L., Green, A. C., Janda, M., Olsen, C. M., Soyer, H. P., & Sunscreen Summit Policy, G. (2019). When to apply sunscreen: A consensus statement for Australia and New Zealand. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 43(2), 171\u2013175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1753-6405.12873","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"263_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16122067","volume":"16","author":"M Lehmann","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lehmann, M., Pfahlberg, A. B., Sandmann, H., Uter, W., & Gefeller, O. (2019). Public health messages associated with low UV index values need reconsideration. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16, 12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph16122067","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"263_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13805","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-32056-3","volume":"8","author":"RL McKenzie","year":"2018","unstructured":"McKenzie, R. L., & Lucas, R. M. (2018). Reassessing impacts of extended daily exposure to low level solar UV radiation. Science and Reports, 8(1), 13805. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-018-32056-3","journal-title":"Science and Reports"},{"issue":"4","key":"263_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-1097.1998.tb02518.x","volume":"68","author":"JM Sheehan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sheehan, J. M., Potten, C. S., & Young, A. R. (1998). Tanning in human skin types II and III offers modest photoprotection against erythema. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 68(4), 588\u2013592.","journal-title":"Photochemistry and Photobiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"263_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1747.2002.01681.x","volume":"118","author":"JM Sheehan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sheehan, J. M., Cragg, N., Chadwick, C. A., Potten, C. S., & Young, A. R. (2002). Repeated ultraviolet exposure affords the same protection against DNA photodamage and erythema in human skin types II and IV but is associated with faster DNA repair in skin type IV. The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 118(5), 825\u2013829. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1523-1747.2002.01681.x","journal-title":"The Journal of Investigative Dermatology"},{"issue":"4","key":"263_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1039\/c5pp00462d","volume":"15","author":"P Datta","year":"2016","unstructured":"Datta, P., Philipsen, P. A., Olsen, P., Petersen, B., Johansen, P., Morling, N., & Wulf, H. C. (2016). Major inter-personal variation in the increase and maximal level of 25-hydroxy vitamin D induced by UVB. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 15(4), 536\u2013545. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c5pp00462d","journal-title":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"263_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajhg.2020.01.017","volume":"106","author":"D Manousaki","year":"2020","unstructured":"Manousaki, D., Mitchell, R., Dudding, T., Haworth, S., Harroud, A., Forgetta, V., Shah, R. L., Luan, J., Langenberg, C., Timpson, N. J., & Richards, J. B. (2020). Genome-wide association study for vitamin D levels reveals 69 independent loci. American Journal of Human Genetics, 106(3), 327\u2013337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajhg.2020.01.017","journal-title":"American Journal of Human Genetics"},{"key":"263_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2021\/e2571","volume":"76","author":"L Leao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Leao, L., Rodrigues, B. C., Dias, P. T. P., Gehrke, B., Souza, T., Hirose, C. K., & Freire, M. D. C. (2021). Vitamin D status and prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in different genders throughout life stages: A Brazilian cross-sectional study. Clinics (S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil), 76, e2571. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6061\/clinics\/2021\/e2571","journal-title":"Clinics (S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil)"},{"issue":"2","key":"263_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2009.323","volume":"130","author":"MK Bogh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bogh, M. K., Schmedes, A. V., Philipsen, P. A., Thieden, E., & Wulf, H. C. (2010). Vitamin D production after UVB exposure depends on baseline vitamin D and total cholesterol but not on skin pigmentation. The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 130(2), 546\u2013553. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/jid.2009.323","journal-title":"The Journal of Investigative Dermatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"263_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20198070","volume":"94","author":"LA Pereira","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pereira, L. A., Luz, F. B., Carneiro, C., Xavier, A. L. R., Kanaan, S., & Miot, H. A. (2019). Evaluation of vitamin D plasma levels after mild exposure to the sun with photoprotection. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 94(1), 56\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20198070","journal-title":"Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia"},{"issue":"1","key":"263_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0145509","volume":"11","author":"D Kockott","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kockott, D., Herzog, B., Reichrath, J., Keane, K., & Holick, M. F. (2016). New approach to develop optimized sunscreens that enable cutaneous vitamin D formation with minimal erythema risk. PLoS ONE, 11(1), e0145509. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0145509","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"1","key":"263_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1039\/c1pp05243h","volume":"11","author":"A Tewari","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tewari, A., Lahmann, C., Sarkany, R., Bergemann, J., & Young, A. R. (2012). Human erythema and matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA induction, in vivo, share an action spectrum which suggests common chromophores. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 11(1), 216\u2013223. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c1pp05243h","journal-title":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences"}],"container-title":["Photochemical &amp; Photobiological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00263-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00263-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00263-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,2]],"date-time":"2022-11-02T19:14:54Z","timestamp":1667416494000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00263-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["263"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00263-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1474-9092"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1474-9092","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 November 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 June 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 July 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"ARY received a consultancy fee paid by siHealth and BASF, including his travel and accommodation costs. SS is the Clinical Director of Medcin, that received a consultancy fee paid by siHealth and BASF for the logistic organisation and clinical supervision. ES, MM and RCT are respectively the CEO, the CTO and the Head of Technology Innovation of siHealth. CK and MS are employees of BASF, that provided the study sunscreens.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}