{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T22:46:46Z","timestamp":1790462806635,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]],"date-time":"2022-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]],"date-time":"2022-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2021YFB3600100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFB3600100"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2020YFC2008200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020YFC2008200"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62174004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62174004"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61927806"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61927806"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81670870"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81670870"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020B1515120020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020B1515120020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Special Project","award":["J200014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["J200014"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences","award":["2019-RC-HL-019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019-RC-HL-019"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Photochem Photobiol Sci"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s43630-022-00354-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]],"date-time":"2022-12-17T08:02:40Z","timestamp":1671264160000},"page":"809-824","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["More light components and less light damage on rats\u2019 eyes: evidence for the photobiomodulation and spectral opponency"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Jingxin","family":"Nie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ningda","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3321-2352","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhizhong","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lvzhen","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fei","family":"Jiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiyong","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zuojian","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chuhan","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haodong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boyan","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiarui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianchang","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiangning","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weihua","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qi","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuzhen","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mingwei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guoyi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e141","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2014.22","volume":"3","author":"J Hye Oh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hye Oh, J., Ji Yang, S., & Rag Do, Y. (2014). Healthy, natural, efficient and tunable lighting: four-package white LEDs for optimizing the circadian effect, color quality and vision performance. Light Science and Applications, 3(2), e141\u2013e141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/lsa.2014.22","journal-title":"Light Science and Applications"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1600147","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.201600147","volume":"11","author":"J Cho","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cho, J., Park, J. H., Kim, J. K., & Schubert, E. F. (2017). White light-emitting diodes: History, progress, and future. Laser and Photonics Reviews, 11(2), 1600147. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lpor.201600147","journal-title":"Laser and Photonics Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"354_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2011.04.002","volume":"30","author":"F Behar-Cohen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Behar-Cohen, F., Martinsons, C., Vi\u00e9not, F., Zissis, G., Barlier-Salsi, A., Cesarini, J. P., Enouf, O., Garcia, M., Picaud, S., & Attia, D. (2011). Light-emitting diodes (LED) for domestic lighting: Any risks for the eye? Progress in Retinal and Eye Research, 30(4), 239\u2013257. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2011.04.002","journal-title":"Progress in Retinal and Eye Research"},{"key":"354_CR4","unstructured":"IEC. (2006). IEC 62471: 2006 photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems. https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/publication\/7076"},{"key":"354_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2020.110577","volume":"130","author":"X Ouyang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ouyang, X., Yang, J., Hong, Z., Wu, Y., Xie, Y., & Wang, G. (2020). Mechanisms of blue light-induced eye hazard and protective measures: A review. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 130, 110577. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopha.2020.110577","journal-title":"Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy"},{"key":"354_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/6435364","volume":"2019","author":"J-X Tao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tao, J.-X., Zhou, W.-C., & Zhu, X.-G. (2019). Mitochondria as potential targets and initiators of the blue light hazard to the retina. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2019, 1\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2019\/6435364","journal-title":"Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity"},{"issue":"10","key":"354_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.61.10.1","volume":"61","author":"O Kutsyr","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kutsyr, O., S\u00e1nchez-S\u00e1ez, X., Mart\u00ednez-Gil, N., de Juan, E., Lax, P., Maneu, V., & Cuenca, N. (2020). Gradual increase in environmental light intensity induces oxidative stress and inflammation and accelerates retinal neurodegeneration. Investigative Opthalmology and Visual Science, 61(10), 1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.61.10.1","journal-title":"Investigative Opthalmology and Visual Science"},{"key":"354_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2022.112405","volume":"228","author":"EN de G\u00e1lvez","year":"2022","unstructured":"de G\u00e1lvez, E. N., Aguilera, J., Solis, A., de G\u00e1lvez, M. V., de Andr\u00e9s, J. R., Herrera-Ceballos, E., & Gago-Calderon, A. (2022). The potential role of UV and blue light from the sun, artificial lighting, and electronic devices in melanogenesis and oxidative stress. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 228, 112405. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2022.112405","journal-title":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology"},{"key":"354_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2013.09.003","volume":"129","author":"A Yoshida","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yoshida, A., Yoshino, F., Makita, T., Maehata, Y., Higashi, K., Miyamoto, C., Wada-Takahashi, S., Takahashi, S., Takahashi, O., & Lee, M. C. (2013). Reactive oxygen species production in mitochondria of human gingival fibroblast induced by blue light irradiation. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 129, 1\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2013.09.003","journal-title":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.18240\/ijo.2017.02.03","volume":"10","author":"YM Shang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shang, Y. M., Wang, G. S., Sliney, D. H., Yang, C. H., & Lee, L. L. (2017). Light-emitting-diode induced retinal damage and its wavelength dependency in vivo. International Journal of Ophthalmology, 10(2), 191\u2013202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18240\/ijo.2017.02.03","journal-title":"International Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.63.1.26","volume":"63","author":"N Zi\u00f3\u0142kowska","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zi\u00f3\u0142kowska, N., Chmielewska-Krzesi\u0144ska, M., Vyniarska, A., & Sienkiewicz, W. (2022). Exposure to blue light reduces melanopsin expression in intrinsically photoreceptive retinal ganglion cells and damages the inner retina in rats. Investigative Opthalmology and Visual Science, 63(1), 26. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.63.1.26","journal-title":"Investigative Opthalmology and Visual Science"},{"key":"354_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2018.07.022","volume":"177","author":"M Nakamura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nakamura, M., Yako, T., Kuse, Y., Inoue, Y., Nishinaka, A., Nakamura, S., Shimazawa, M., & Hara, H. (2018). Exposure to excessive blue LED light damages retinal pigment epithelium and photoreceptors of pigmented mice. Experimental Eye Research, 177, 1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exer.2018.07.022","journal-title":"Experimental Eye Research"},{"key":"354_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2020.112099","volume":"214","author":"M Jin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jin, M., Li, X., Yan, F., Chen, W., Jiang, L., & Zhang, X. (2021). The effects of low-color-temperature dual-primary-color light-emitting diodes on three kinds of retinal cells. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B, 214, 112099. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2020.112099","journal-title":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B"},{"key":"354_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111977","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2020.111977","volume":"210","author":"C Xie","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xie, C., Zhu, H., Chen, S., Wen, Y., Jin, L., Zhang, L., Tong, J., & Shen, Y. (2020). Chronic retinal injury induced by white LED light with different correlated color temperatures as determined by microarray analyses of genome-wide expression patterns in mice. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B, 210, 111977. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2020.111977","journal-title":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B"},{"issue":"3","key":"354_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307294","volume":"122","author":"YM Shang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shang, Y. M., Wang, G. S., Sliney, D., Yang, C. H., & Lee, L. L. (2014). White light-emitting diodes (LEDs) at domestic lighting levels and retinal injury in a rat model. Environmental Health Perspectives, 122(3), 269\u2013276. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1289\/ehp.1307294","journal-title":"Environmental Health Perspectives"},{"issue":"6","key":"354_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2006.08.006","volume":"83","author":"M Tanito","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tanito, M., Kaidzu, S., & Anderson, R. E. (2006). Protective effects of soft acrylic yellow filter against blue light-induced retinal damage in rats. Experimental Eye Research, 83(6), 1493\u20131504. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exer.2006.08.006","journal-title":"Experimental Eye Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"354_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.8.3.19","volume":"8","author":"X Liu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Liu, X., Zhou, Q., Lin, H., Wu, J., Wu, Z., Qu, S., & Bi, Y. (2019). The protective effects of blue light-blocking films with different shielding rates: A rat model study. Translational Vision Science and Technology, 8(3), 19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/tvst.8.3.19","journal-title":"Translational Vision Science and Technology"},{"issue":"6","key":"354_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1111\/ceo.12253","volume":"42","author":"T Narimatsu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Narimatsu, T., Ozawa, Y., Miyake, S., Kubota, S., Yuki, K., Nagai, N., & Tsubota, K. (2014). Biological effects of blocking blue and other visible light on the mouse retina. Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 42(6), 555\u2013563. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ceo.12253","journal-title":"Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"354_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0194218","volume":"13","author":"D Garc\u0131","year":"2018","unstructured":"Garc\u0131, D., Vicente-tejedor, J., Marchena, M., Ram\u0131, L., Sa, C., Villa, P. D., & Germain, F. (2018). Removal of the blue component of light significantly decreases retinal damage after high intensity exposure. PLoS ONE, 13(3), 1\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0194218","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"354_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5018","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.26.005018","volume":"26","author":"H-P Huang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Huang, H.-P., Wei, M., & Ou, L.-C. (2018). White appearance of a tablet display under different ambient lighting conditions. Optics Express, 26(4), 5018\u20135030. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/oe.26.005018","journal-title":"Optics Express"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1080\/15502724.2014.839020","volume":"10","author":"Y Ohno","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ohno, Y. (2014). Practical use and calculation of CCT and Duv. LEUKOS Journal of Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, 10(1), 47\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15502724.2014.839020","journal-title":"LEUKOS Journal of Illuminating Engineering Society of North America"},{"issue":"6","key":"354_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A731","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.24.00A731","volume":"24","author":"H Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen, H., Zhu, R., Lee, Y.-H., & Wu, S.-T. (2016). Correlated color temperature tunable white LED with a dynamic color filter. Optics Express, 24(6), A731. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OE.24.00A731","journal-title":"Optics Express"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0169114","volume":"12","author":"TW Leung","year":"2017","unstructured":"Leung, T. W., Li, R. W. H., & Kee, C. S. (2017). Blue-light filtering spectacle lenses: Optical and clinical performances. PLoS ONE, 12(1), 1\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0169114","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"354_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1039\/C7PP00271H","volume":"17","author":"Q Meng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Meng, Q., Lian, Y., Jiang, J., Wang, W., Hou, X., Pan, Y., Chu, H., Shang, L., Wei, X., & Hao, W. (2018). Blue light filtered white light induces depression-like responses and temporary spatial learning deficits in rats. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 17(4), 386\u2013394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C7PP00271H","journal-title":"Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences"},{"key":"354_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15502724.2022.2043163","author":"J Nie","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nie, J., Chen, Z., Jiao, F., Chen, Y., Zhan, J., Chen, Y., Pan, Z., Kang, X., Wang, Y., Wang, Q., Dang, W., Dong, W., Zhou, S., Yu, X., Tong, Y., Zhang, G., & Shen, B. (2022). Utilization of far-red LED to minimize blue light hazard for dynamic semiconductor lighting. LEUKOS. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15502724.2022.2043163","journal-title":"LEUKOS"},{"issue":"7","key":"354_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2370","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21072370","volume":"21","author":"N Heinig","year":"2020","unstructured":"Heinig, N., Schumann, U., Calzia, D., Panfoli, I., Ader, M., Schmidt, M. H. H., Funk, R. H. W., & Roehlecke, C. (2020). Photobiomodulation mediates neuroprotection against blue light induced retinal photoreceptor degeneration. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(7), 2370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms21072370","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.18240\/ijo.2016.01.24","volume":"9","author":"N York","year":"2016","unstructured":"York, N., Geneva, I. I., Ave, I., Red, C., & Prize, N. (2016). Photobiomodulation for the treatment of retinal diseases: A review. International Journal of Ophthalmology, 9(1), 145\u2013152. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18240\/ijo.2016.01.24","journal-title":"International Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"10","key":"354_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1039\/D0PP00168F","volume":"19","author":"C Rono","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rono, C., & Oliver, T. R. (2020). Near infrared light exposure is associated with increased mitochondrial membrane potential in retinal pigmented epithelial cells. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 19(10), 1455\u20131459. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D0PP00168F","journal-title":"Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences"},{"issue":"6","key":"354_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3439","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0534746100","volume":"100","author":"JT Eells","year":"2003","unstructured":"Eells, J. T., Henry, M. M., Summerfelt, P., Wong-Riley, M. T. T., Buchmann, E. V., Kane, M., Whelan, N. T., & Whelan, H. T. (2003). Therapeutic photobiomodulation for methanol-induced retinal toxicity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 100(6), 3439\u20133444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.0534746100","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"8","key":"354_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1039\/C8PP00176F","volume":"17","author":"V Heiskanen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Heiskanen, V., & Hamblin, M. R. (2018). Photobiomodulation: Lasers vs. light emitting diodes? Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 17(8), 1003\u20131017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C8PP00176F","journal-title":"Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences"},{"key":"354_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/KEM.730.112","volume":"730","author":"YM Shang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shang, Y. M., Lee, L. L., Hwang, J. M., Wang, G. S., & Cheng, C. P. (2017). Assessing retinal hazardous effects from phosphor converted light emitting diode (LED) lighting with different Correlated Color Temperature (CCT). Key Engineering Materials, 730, 112\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/KEM.730.112","journal-title":"Key Engineering Materials"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200402090-00020","volume":"15","author":"MG Figueiro","year":"2004","unstructured":"Figueiro, M. G., Bullough, J. D., Parsons, R. H., & Rea, M. S. (2004). Preliminary evidence for spectral opponency in the suppression of melatonin by light in humans. NeuroReport, 15(2), 313\u2013316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00001756-200402090-00020","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2008.04.055","volume":"438","author":"MG Figueiro","year":"2008","unstructured":"Figueiro, M. G., Bierman, A., & Rea, M. S. (2008). Retinal mechanisms determine the subadditive response to polychromatic light by the human circadian system. Neuroscience Letters, 438(2), 242\u2013245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neulet.2008.04.055","journal-title":"Neuroscience Letters"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2005.07.002","volume":"50","author":"MS Rea","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rea, M. S., Figueiro, M. G., Bullough, J. D., & Bierman, A. (2005). A model of phototransduction by the human circadian system. Brain Research Reviews, 50(2), 213\u2013228. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2005.07.002","journal-title":"Brain Research Reviews"},{"issue":"12","key":"354_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3453","DOI":"10.1111\/jcmm.13255","volume":"21","author":"I Jaadane","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jaadane, I., Villalpando Rodriguez, G. E., Boulenguez, P., Chahory, S., Carr\u00e9, S., Savoldelli, M., Jonet, L., Behar-Cohen, F., Martinsons, C., & Torriglia, A. (2017). Effects of white light-emitting diode (LED) exposure on retinal pigment epithelium in vivo. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 21(12), 3453\u20133466. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcmm.13255","journal-title":"Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1007\/s11427-018-9357-y","volume":"62","author":"H Xia","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xia, H., Hu, Q., Li, L., Tang, X., Zou, J., Huang, L., & Li, X. (2019). Protective effects of autophagy against blue light-induced retinal degeneration in aged mice. Science China Life Sciences, 62(2), 244\u2013256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11427-018-9357-y","journal-title":"Science China Life Sciences"},{"issue":"6","key":"354_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1007\/s10495-014-0983-2","volume":"19","author":"C Huang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Huang, C., Zhang, P., Wang, W., Xu, Y., Wang, M., Chen, X., & Dong, X. (2014). Long-term blue light exposure induces RGC-5 cell death in vitro: Involvement of mitochondria-dependent apoptosis, oxidative stress, and MAPK signaling pathways. Apoptosis, 19(6), 922\u2013932. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10495-014-0983-2","journal-title":"Apoptosis"},{"issue":"54","key":"354_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93087","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.21857","volume":"8","author":"L Xue","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xue, L., Zeng, Y., Li, Q., Li, Y., Li, Z., Xu, H., & Yin, Z. (2017). Transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells restore retinal function in a rat model of light-induced retinal damage by inhibiting oxidative stress. Oncotarget, 8(54), 93087\u201393102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18632\/oncotarget.21857","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"key":"354_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-021-03467-5","author":"M Aranaz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aranaz, M., Costas-Rodr\u00edguez, M., Lobo, L., Garc\u00eda, M., Gonz\u00e1lez-Iglesias, H., Pereiro, R., & Vanhaecke, F. (2021). Homeostatic alterations related to total antioxidant capacity, elemental concentrations and isotopic compositions in aqueous humor of glaucoma patients. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00216-021-03467-5","journal-title":"Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry"},{"issue":"5","key":"354_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2014.04.004","volume":"196","author":"A Ahamed Basha","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ahamed Basha, A., Mathangi, D. C., Shyamala, R., & Ramesh Rao, K. (2014). Protective effect of light emitting diode phototherapy on fluorescent light induced retinal damage in Wistar strain albino rats. Annals of Anatomy, 196(5), 312\u2013316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aanat.2014.04.004","journal-title":"Annals of Anatomy"},{"key":"354_CR41","unstructured":"Steven, L., Wendy, U., Raymond, A., Samuel, C., Temple, G., Cheryl, G., Sharon, G.-B., McCrackin, M. A., Robert, M., David, M., Jan, S., Tracy, T., & Roy, Y. (2020). AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals (2020.0.1). American Veterinary Medical Association. https:\/\/www.avma.org\/resources-tools\/avma-policies\/avma-guidelines-euthanasia-animals"},{"key":"354_CR42","unstructured":"CIE TN 002:2014. (2014). Relating photochemical and photobiological quantities to photometric quantities."},{"issue":"11","key":"354_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112301","DOI":"10.3788\/COL201614.112301","volume":"14","author":"XG Xiaoqin Gao","year":"2016","unstructured":"Xiaoqin Gao, X. G., Jian Dang, J. D., Liang Wu, L. W., Bin Sheng, B. S., Jiayu Zhang, J. Z., & Zaichen Zhang, Z. Z. (2016). Multi-color-emitting quantum dot-based white LEDs. Chinese Optics Letters, 14(11), 112301\u2013112304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3788\/COL201614.112301","journal-title":"Chinese Optics Letters"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10633-014-9473-7","volume":"130","author":"DL McCulloch","year":"2015","unstructured":"McCulloch, D. L., Marmor, M. F., Brigell, M. G., Hamilton, R., Holder, G. E., Tzekov, R., & Bach, M. (2015). ISCEV Standard for full-field clinical electroretinography (2015 update). Documenta Ophthalmologica, 130(1), 1\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10633-014-9473-7","journal-title":"Documenta Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"354_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2019.101201","volume":"24","author":"EE Brown","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brown, E. E., DeWeerd, A. J., Ildefonso, C. J., Lewin, A. S., & Ash, J. D. (2019). Mitochondrial oxidative stress in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) led to metabolic dysfunction in both the RPE and retinal photoreceptors. Redox Biology, 24, 101201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.redox.2019.101201","journal-title":"Redox Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2014.06.082","volume":"450","author":"T-Z Zhang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhang, T.-Z., Fan, B., Chen, X., Wang, W.-J., Jiao, Y.-Y., Su, G.-F., & Li, G.-Y. (2014). Suppressing autophagy protects photoreceptor cells from light-induced injury. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 450(2), 966\u2013972. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbrc.2014.06.082","journal-title":"Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6733","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-63442-5","volume":"10","author":"I Jaadane","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jaadane, I., Villalpando Rodriguez, G., Boulenguez, P., Carr\u00e9, S., Dassieni, I., Lebon, C., Chahory, S., Behar-Cohen, F., Martinsons, C., & Torriglia, A. (2020). Retinal phototoxicity and the evaluation of the blue light hazard of a new solid-state lighting technology. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 6733. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-63442-5","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-63449-y","volume":"10","author":"A Tisi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tisi, A., Parete, G., Flati, V., & Maccarone, R. (2020). Up-regulation of pro-angiogenic pathways and induction of neovascularization by an acute retinal light damage. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 1\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-63449-y","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"354_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(83)80023-2","volume":"90","author":"MOM Tso","year":"1983","unstructured":"Tso, M. O. M., & Woodford, B. J. (1983). Effect of photic injury on the retinal tissues. Ophthalmology, 90(8), 952\u2013963. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0161-6420(83)80023-2","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.26355\/eurrev_201901_16786","volume":"23","author":"Y Yang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yang, Y., Wu, Z., Cheng, Y., Lin, W., & Qu, C. (2019). Resveratrol protects against oxidative damage of retinal pigment epithelium cells by modulating SOD \/ MDA activity and activating Bcl-2 expression. European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, 23(1), 378\u2013388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26355\/eurrev_201901_16786","journal-title":"European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"354_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012243.pub2","volume":"2018","author":"DV Pachito","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pachito, D. V., Eckeli, A. L., Desouky, A. S., Corbett, M. A., Partonen, T., Rajaratnam, S. M., & Riera, R. (2018). Workplace lighting for improving alertness and mood in daytime workers. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2018(3), 1\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD012243.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"354_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2009.11.004","volume":"29","author":"DT Organisciak","year":"2010","unstructured":"Organisciak, D. T., & Vaughan, D. K. (2010). Retinal light damage: Mechanisms and protection. Progress in Retinal and Eye Research, 29(2), 113\u2013134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2009.11.004","journal-title":"Progress in Retinal and Eye Research"},{"key":"354_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2157-2518.S6-008","author":"E Charmorro","year":"2013","unstructured":"Charmorro, E., & Carralero, S. F. (2013). Photoprotective effects of blue light absorbing filter against led light exposure on human retinal pigment epithelial cells in vitro. Journal of Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4172\/2157-2518.S6-008","journal-title":"Journal of Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis"},{"key":"354_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LUMENV.2018.8521150","author":"A Pawlak","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pawlak, A. (2018). Evaluation of the hazard caused by blue light emitted by LED sources. VII Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/LUMENV.2018.8521150","journal-title":"VII Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4)"},{"issue":"6","key":"354_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3582","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-6664","volume":"52","author":"R Albarracin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Albarracin, R., Eells, J., & Valter, K. (2011). Photobiomodulation protects the retina from light-induced photoreceptor degeneration. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 52(6), 3582\u20133592. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.10-6664","journal-title":"Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2202-14-125","volume":"14","author":"R Albarracin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Albarracin, R., Natoli, R., Rutar, M., Valter, K., & Provis, J. (2013). 670 nm light mitigates oxygen-induced degeneration in C57BL\/6J mouse retina. BMC Neuroscience, 14(1), 125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2202-14-125","journal-title":"BMC Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"354_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s40101-018-0189-3","volume":"37","author":"S Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee, S., Kakitsuba, N., & Katsuura, T. (2018). Do green-blocking glasses enhance the nonvisual effects of white polychromatic light? Journal of Physiological Anthropology, 37(1), 4\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40101-018-0189-3","journal-title":"Journal of Physiological Anthropology"},{"key":"354_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07420528.2021.1966025","author":"AK Verma","year":"2021","unstructured":"Verma, A. K., Singh, S., Garg, G., & Rizvi, S. I. (2021). Melatonin exerts neuroprotection in a chronodisrupted rat model through reduction in oxidative stress and modulation of autophagy. Chronobiology International. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07420528.2021.1966025","journal-title":"Chronobiology International"},{"issue":"3","key":"354_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12264","volume":"59","author":"A Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez, A., Ord\u00f5\u00f1ez, R., Reiter, R. J., Gonz\u00e1lez-Gallego, J., & Mauriz, J. L. (2015). Melatonin and endoplasmic reticulum stress: Relation to autophagy and apoptosis. Journal of Pineal Research, 59(3), 292\u2013307. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpi.12264","journal-title":"Journal of Pineal Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"354_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R1111","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.1995.268.5.R1111","volume":"268","author":"P Depres-Brummer","year":"1995","unstructured":"Depres-Brummer, P., Levi, F., Metzger, G., & Touitou, Y. (1995). Light-induced suppression of the rat circadian system. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 268(5), R1111\u2013R1116. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpregu.1995.268.5.R1111","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology"}],"container-title":["Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00354-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00354-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00354-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,5]],"date-time":"2023-05-05T08:41:43Z","timestamp":1683276103000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00354-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]}},"alternative-id":["354"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43630-022-00354-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1474-9092"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1474-9092","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 September 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 December 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 December 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}