{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,7]],"date-time":"2024-09-07T23:59:50Z","timestamp":1725753590609},"publisher-location":"London","reference-count":79,"publisher":"Springer London","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9781447155225"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9781447155232"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-5523-2_14","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,22]],"date-time":"2013-10-22T04:55:54Z","timestamp":1382417754000},"page":"361-380","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Toxicity Issues: Radon"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Fernando","family":"Pacheco Torgal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"14_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Abdallah AM, Mohery M, Yaghmour SJ, Alddin SH (2012) Radon exhalation and natural radiation exposure in low ventilated rooms. Radiat Phys Chem (in press). doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radphyschem.2012.07.004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radphyschem.2012.07.004"},{"key":"14_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2009.43","volume":"20","author":"J Allen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Allen J, Minegishi T, Myatt T, Stewart J, McCarthy J, MacIntosh D (2010) Assessing exposure to granite countertops part 2: Radon. J Eposure Sci Environ Epidemiol 20:263\u2013272. doi:\n                10.1038\/jes.2009.43","journal-title":"J Eposure Sci Environ Epidemiol"},{"key":"14_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Antignani S, Carelli V, Cordedda C, Zonno F, Ampollini M, Carpentieri C, Venoso G, Bochicchio F (2012) An affordable proxy of representative national survey on radon concentration in dwellings: design, organisation and preliminary evaluation of representativeness. Radiat Meas 1\u20135. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radmeas.2012.06.015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2012.06.015"},{"key":"14_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2012.08.013","volume":"116","author":"K Akbari","year":"2013","unstructured":"Akbari K, Mahmoudi J, Ghanbari M (2013) Influence of indoor air conditions on radon concentration in a detached house. J Environ Radioact 116:166\u2013173. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2012.08.013","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00688-X","volume":"272","author":"H Arvela","year":"2001","unstructured":"Arvela H (2001) Experiences in radon-safe building in Finland. Sci Total Environ 272:169\u2013174. doi:\n                10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00688-X","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"14_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/S1569-4860(04)07075-5","volume":"7","author":"H Arvela","year":"2005","unstructured":"Arvela H, Bergman J, Yrj\u00f6l\u00e4 R, Kurnitski J, Matilainen M, J\u00e4rvinen P (2005) Developments in radon-safe building in Finland. Radioact Environ 7:618\u2013623. doi:\n                10.1016\/S1569-4860(04)07075-5","journal-title":"Radioact Environ"},{"key":"14_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2010.05.001","volume":"45","author":"M Abdelouhab","year":"2010","unstructured":"Abdelouhab M, Collignan B, Allard F (2010) Experimental study on passive soil depressurisation system to prevent soil gaseous pollutants into building. Build Environ 45:2400\u20132406. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.buildenv.2010.05.001","journal-title":"Build Environ"},{"key":"14_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2011.06.001","volume":"102","author":"R Anjos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Anjos R, Ayub J, Cid A, Cardoso R, Lacerda T (2011) External gamma-ray dose rate and radon concentration in indoor environments covered with Brazilian granites. J Environ Radioact 102:1055\u20131061. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2011.06.001","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR9","unstructured":"Arthur AT (2003) Lung cancer risk from exposure to radon in the home: are policies in the United Kingdom appropriate to the risk? Healthy house: promoting good health. Univ Warwick, Coventry"},{"key":"14_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-12-0146-T","volume":"21","author":"J Barros-Dios","year":"2012","unstructured":"Barros-Dios J, Ruano-Ravina A, P\u00e9rez-R\u00edos M, Castro-Bern\u00e1rdez M, Abal-Arca J, Tojo-Castro M (2012) Residential radon exposure, histologic types, and lung cancer risk. A case\u2013control study in Galicia, Spain. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarker Prev 21:951\u2013958","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarker Prev"},{"key":"14_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bochicchio F, Antignani S, Venoso G, Forastiere F (2012) Quantitative evaluation of the lung cancer deaths attributable to residential radon: a simple method and results for all the 21 Italian Regions. Radiat Meas 1\u20136. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radmeas.2012.09.011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2012.09.011"},{"key":"14_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncr093","volume":"146","author":"F Bochicchio","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bochicchio F (2011) The newest international trend about regulation of indoor radon. Radiat Prot Dosim 146:2\u20135. doi:\n                10.1093\/rpd\/ncr093","journal-title":"Radiat Prot Dosim"},{"key":"14_CR14","unstructured":"Bradley EJ, Lomas PR, Green BMR, Smithard J (1997) Radon in dwellings in England: 1997 review. National Radiological Protection Board report (NRPB) R293, Chilton, Oxon"},{"key":"14_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-010-9608-4","volume":"21","author":"E Br\u00e4uner","year":"2010","unstructured":"Br\u00e4uner E, Andersen C, Andersen H, Gravesen P, Lind M, Ulbak K, Hertel O et al (2010) Is there any interaction between domestic radon exposure and air pollution from traffic in relation to childhood leukemia risk? Cancer Causes Control 21:1961\u20131964. doi:\n                10.1007\/s10552-010-9608-4","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"14_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2012.05.012","volume":"118","author":"E Br\u00e4uner","year":"2012","unstructured":"Br\u00e4uner E, Andersen C, Sorensen M, Andersen Z, Gravesen P, Lind M, Ulbak K, Hertel O et al (2012) Residential radon and lung cancer incidence in a Danish cohort. Environ Res 118:130\u2013136. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.envres.2012.05.012","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"14_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0265-931X(01)00156-4","volume":"62","author":"T Coskeran","year":"2002","unstructured":"Coskeran T, Denman A, Phillips P, Gillmore G (2002) A critical comparison of the cost-effectiveness of domestic radon remediation programmes in three counties of England. J Environ Radioact 62:129\u2013144","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2012.04.004","volume":"215","author":"V Chauhan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chauhan V, Howland M, Mendenhall A, O\u2019Hara S, Stocki T, McNamee J, Wilkins R (2012) Effects of alpha particle radiation on gene expression in human pulmonary epithelial cells. Int J Hyg Environ Health 215:522\u2013535. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.ijheh.2012.04.004","journal-title":"Int J Hyg Environ Health"},{"key":"14_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2010.01.005","volume":"101","author":"J Chen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chen J, Rahman N, Atiya I (2010) Radon exhalation from building materials for decorative use. J Environ Radioact 101:317\u2013322. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2010.01.005","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR20","unstructured":"Chow Y, Green B, Zhang W, Meara J (2007) Radon health equity audit\u2014is the radon programme fair? Health prot 2007, University of Warwick"},{"key":"14_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2006.08.005","volume":"91","author":"T Coskeran","year":"2006","unstructured":"Coskeran T, Denman A, Phillips P, Tornberg R (2006) A cost-effectiveness analysis of radon protection methods in domestic properties: a comparative case study in Brixworth, Northamptonshire, UK. J Environ Radioact 91:73\u201389. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2006.08.005","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2009.04.004","volume":"35","author":"T Coskeran","year":"2009","unstructured":"Coskeran T, Denman A, Phillips P, Tornberg R (2009) A critical evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of radon protection methods in new homes in a radon Affected Area of England. Environ Int 35:943\u2013951. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.envint.2009.04.004","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"14_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2012.05.002","volume":"57","author":"B Collignan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Collignan B, Lorkowski C, Am\u00e9on R (2012) Development of a methodology to characterize radon entry in dwellings. Build Environ 57:176\u2013183. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.buildenv.2012.05.002","journal-title":"Build Environ"},{"key":"14_CR24","unstructured":"COM (2011) 593, Proposal for a council directive laying down basic safety standards for protection against the dangers arising from exposure to ionising radiation"},{"key":"14_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.icrp.2011.08.011","volume":"40","author":"C Clement","year":"2010","unstructured":"Clement C (2010) Assessment of the detriment from exposure to radon and its progeny. Ann ICRP 40:41\u201347","journal-title":"Ann ICRP"},{"key":"14_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2011.06.004","volume":"46","author":"N Damla","year":"2011","unstructured":"Damla N, Cevik U, Kobya A, Celik A, Celik N, Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m I (2011) Assessment of natural radioactivity and mass attenuation coefficients of brick and roofing tile used in Turkey. Radiat Meas 46:701\u2013708. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radmeas.2011.06.004","journal-title":"Radiat Meas"},{"key":"14_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2004.11.005","volume":"73","author":"A Denman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Denman A, Groves-Kirkby C, Coskeran T, Parkinson S, Phillips P, Torneberg R (2005) Evaluating the health benefits and cost-effectiveness of the radon remediation programme in domestic properties in Northamptonshire, UK. Health Policy 73:139\u2013150. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.healthpol.2004.11.005","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"14_CR29","unstructured":"Denman A, Phillips P, Groves-Kirkby C, Crockett R (2005a) Do radon-proof membranes reduce radon levels adequately in new houses? In: Proceedings of the seventh SRP international symposium; Cardiff, pp 12\u201317"},{"key":"14_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2004.05.011","volume":"79","author":"A Denman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Denman A, Phillips P, Torneberg R, Groves-Kirkby C (2005b) Analysis of the individual health benefits accruing from a domestic radon remediation programme. J Environ Radioact 79:7\u201323. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2004.05.011","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2008.01.018","volume":"99","author":"A Denman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Denman A, Briggs D, Allison C, Groves-Kirkby C, Phillips P, Crockett R (2008) A detailed evaluation of the individual health benefits arising in a domestic property following radon remediation e a case-study in Northamptonshire, UK. J Environ Radioact 99:1175\u20131184. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2008.01.018","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR31","unstructured":"Dinua A, Cosma C, Sainz C, Poncelab L, Vasiliniuc S (2009) Lung cancer attributable to indoor radon exposures in two radon\u2014Prone Areas, \u015etei (Romania) and Torrelodones (Spain). In: Proceedings of the 1131 physics conference, TIM-08, AIP conference, Timisoara, Romania, pp 175\u2013180"},{"key":"14_CR33","unstructured":"Environmental Radon Newsletter (2008) Health Protection Agency Board gives advice on radon measures for new homes. Autumn 56, Chilton, Oxon, UK"},{"key":"14_CR34","unstructured":"European Union (2003) Directive 2002\/91\/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of December 16th, 2002 on the energy performance of buildings. Official J Eur Commun, 4 Jan 2003"},{"key":"14_CR35","unstructured":"European Union (2010) Directive 2010\/31\/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of May 19th, 2010 on the energy performance of buildings (recast). Official J Eur Union, 18 June 2010"},{"key":"14_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1118\/1.1562943","volume":"30","author":"R Field","year":"2003","unstructured":"Field R, Duport P, Hendee W (2003) Exposure to residential radon causes lung cancer. Med Phys 30:485\u2013488. doi:\n                10.1118\/1.1562943","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"14_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2007.02.001","volume":"42","author":"K Fokianos","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fokianos K, Sarrou I, Pashalidis I (2007) Increased radiation exposure by granite used as natural tiling rock in Cypriot houses. Radiat Meas 42:446\u2013448. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radmeas.2007.02.001","journal-title":"Radiat Meas"},{"key":"14_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-6296(96)00506-1","volume":"16","author":"A Garber","year":"1997","unstructured":"Garber A, Phelps C (1997) Economic foundations of cost-effectiveness analysis. J Health Econ 16:1\u201331. doi:\n                10.1016\/S0167-6296(96)00506-1","journal-title":"J Health Econ"},{"key":"14_CR39","unstructured":"Gennaro V (2007) Development of calibration techniques for active and passive radon detectors. PhD in fundamental and applied physics, University of Naples"},{"key":"14_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2005.10.004","volume":"32","author":"C Groves-Kirkby","year":"2006","unstructured":"Groves-Kirkby C, Denman A, Phillips P, Crockett R, Woolridge A, Tornberg R (2006) Radon mitigation in domestic properties and its health implications\u2014a comparison between during-construction and post-construction radon reduction. Environ Int 32:435\u2013443. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.envint.2005.10.004","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"14_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2010.11.006","volume":"46","author":"N Hassan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hassan N, Ishikawa T, Hosoda M, Iwaoka K, Sorimachi A, Sahoo S, Janik M, Kranrod C, Yonehara H, Fukushi M, Tokonami S (2011) The effect of water content on the radon emanation coefficient for some building materials used in Japan. Radiat Meas 46:232\u2013237. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radmeas.2010.11.006","journal-title":"Radiat Meas"},{"key":"14_CR42","unstructured":"Holmgren O, Arvela H (2012) Assessment of current techniques used for reduction of indoor radon concentration in existing and new houses in European countries. STUK, A251, Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority-STUK, Helsinki"},{"key":"14_CR43","unstructured":"International Commission on Radiological Protection (2008) Recommendations of the ICRP. ICRP Publication 103"},{"key":"14_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2011.11.052","volume":"416","author":"B Jelle","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jelle B (2012) Development of a model for radon concentration in indoor air. Sci Total Environ 416:343\u2013350. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2011.11.052","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"14_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00668-4","volume":"272","author":"M Jiranek","year":"2001","unstructured":"Jiranek M, Hulka J (2001) Applicability of various insulating materials for radon barriers. Sci Total Environ 272:79\u201384. doi:\n                10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00668-4","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"issue":"2010","key":"14_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.06.051","volume":"182","author":"M Jiranek","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jiranek M, Rovenska K (2010) Limited applicability of cost\u2013effectiveness and cost\u2013benefit analyses for the optimization of radon remedial measures. J Hazard Mater 182(2010):439\u2013446. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.06.051","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"14_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1080\/15287390500260945","volume":"69","author":"D Krewski","year":"2006","unstructured":"Krewski D, Lubin J, Zielinski J, Alavanja M, Catalan V, Field R, Klotz J, L\u00e9tourneau E, Lynch C, Lyon J, Sandler D, Schoenberg J, Steck D, Stolwijk J, Weinberg C, Wilcox H (2006) A combined analysis of North American case-control studies of residential radon and lung cancer. J Toxicol Environ Health A 69:533\u2013597. doi:\n                10.1080\/15287390500260945","journal-title":"J Toxicol Environ Health A"},{"key":"14_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-1323(01)00048-8","volume":"37","author":"K Kovler","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kovler K, Haquin G, Manasherov V, Neman E, Lavi N (2002) Natural radionuclides in building materials available in Israel. Build Environ 37:531\u2013537. doi:\n                10.1016\/S0360-1323(01)00048-8","journal-title":"Build Environ"},{"key":"14_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2007.12.010","volume":"23","author":"K Kovler","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kovler K (2009) Radiological constraints of using building materials and industrial by-products in construction. Constr Build Mater 23:246\u2013253. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2007.12.010","journal-title":"Constr Build Mater"},{"key":"14_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2005.02.004","volume":"82","author":"K Kovler","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kovler K, Perevalov A, Steiner V, Metzger L (2005a) Radon exhalation of cementitious materials made with coal fly ash: Part 1\u2014scientific background and testing of the cement and fly ash emanation. J Environ Radioact 82:321\u2013334. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2005.02.004","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2005.02.003","volume":"82","author":"K Kovler","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kovler K, Perevalov A, Steiner V, Metzger L (2005b) Radon exhalation of cementitious materials made with coal fly ash: Part 2\u2014testing hardened cement fly ash pastes. J Environ Radioact 82:335\u2013350. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2005.02.003","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00669-6","volume":"272","author":"G Keller","year":"2001","unstructured":"Keller G, Hoffmann B, Feigenspan T (2001) Radon permeability and radon exhalation of building materials. Sci Total Environ 272:85\u201389. doi:\n                10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00669-6","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"14_CR53","volume-title":"Controlling indoor radon: measurement, mitigation, and prevention","author":"K Lao","year":"1990","unstructured":"Lao K (1990) Controlling indoor radon: measurement, mitigation, and prevention. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York"},{"key":"14_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2011.03.017","volume":"46","author":"M Marocchi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Marocchi M, Righi S, Bargossi G, Gasparotto G (2011) Natural radionuclides content and radiological hazard of commercial ornamental stones: An integrated radiometric and mineralogical-petrographic study. Radiat Meas 46:538\u2013545. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radmeas.2011.03.017","journal-title":"Radiat Meas"},{"key":"14_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2007.10.006","volume":"66","author":"A Mahur","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mahur A, Kumar R, Mishra M, Sengupta D, Prasad R (2008) An investigation of radon exhalation rate and estimation of radiation doses in coal and fly ash samples. Appl Radiat Isot 66:401\u2013406. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.apradiso.2007.10.006","journal-title":"Appl Radiat Isot"},{"key":"14_CR56","first-page":"17","volume":"1","author":"NRPB","year":"2008","unstructured":"NRPB (2008) National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB). Statement on human exposure to radon in homes. Doc NRPB 1990, 1, 17\u201332","journal-title":"Doc NRPB"},{"key":"14_CR57","unstructured":"NRPB; 1997 BRE (Building Research Establishment) (1999) Radon: guidance on protective measures for new dwellings 1999 edition. BRE report BR211. BRE, Garston, Herts, UK"},{"key":"14_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Pacheco Torgal F, Jalali S (2011) Toxicity of building materials. A key issue in sustainable construction. Int J Sustain Eng 4:281\u2013287. doi:\n                10.1080\/19397038.2011.569583\n                \n              . Taylor & Francis","DOI":"10.1080\/19397038.2011.569583"},{"key":"14_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1533\/9780857096357","volume-title":"Toxicity of Building Materials","author":"F Pacheco Torgal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pacheco Torgal F, Jalali S, Fucic A (2012) Toxicity of Building Materials. Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge, p 480"},{"key":"14_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2006.03.005","volume":"89","author":"S Pavlidou","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pavlidou S, Koroneos A, Papastefanou C, Christofides G, Stoulos S, Vavelides M (2006) Natural radioactivity of granites as building materials. J Environ Radioact 89:48\u201360. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2006.03.005","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2008.03.032","volume":"43","author":"H Papaefthmiou","year":"2008","unstructured":"Papaefthmiou H, Gouseti O (2008) Natural radioactivity and associated radiation hazards in building materials used in Peloponnese, Greece. Radiat Meas 43:1453\u20131457. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.radmeas.2008.03.032","journal-title":"Radiat Meas"},{"issue":"4","key":"14_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1108\/09566160010372752","volume":"11","author":"P Phillips","year":"2000","unstructured":"Phillips P, Fraser J, Denman A (2000) Effectiveness of secondary radon protection in Northamptonshire houses. Environ Manag Health 11(4):337\u2013352. doi:\n                10.1108\/09566160010372752","journal-title":"Environ Manag Health"},{"key":"14_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2008.09.022","volume":"36","author":"A Power","year":"2008","unstructured":"Power A (2008) Does demolition or refurbishment of old and inefficient homes help to increase our environmental, social and economic viability? Energy Policy 36:4487\u20134501. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.enpol.2008.09.022","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"14_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/9.1.62","volume":"9","author":"D Ryan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ryan D, Kelleher C (1999) A survey of householders\u2019 mitigation strategy. Eur J Pub Health 9:62\u201364. doi:\n                10.1093\/eurpub\/9.1.62","journal-title":"Eur J Pub Health"},{"key":"14_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2012.01.002","volume":"70","author":"M Rovenska","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rovenska M, Jiranek M (2012) Radon diffusion coefficient measurement in waterproofings\u2014A review of methods and an analysis of differences in results. Appl Radiat Isot 70:802\u2013807. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.apradiso.2012.01.002","journal-title":"Appl Radiat Isot"},{"key":"14_CR66","first-page":"157","volume":"10","author":"T Sethi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sethi T, El-Ghamry M, Kloecker G (2012) Radon and lung cancer. Clin Adv Hematol Oncol 10:157\u2013164","journal-title":"Clin Adv Hematol Oncol"},{"key":"14_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2009.10.034","volume":"44","author":"R Shweikani","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shweikani R, Raja G (2009) Radon exhalation from some finishing materials frequently used in Syria. Radiat Meas 44:1019\u20131023. doi:\n                \/10.1016\/j.radmeas.2009.10.034","journal-title":"Radiat Meas"},{"key":"14_CR68","unstructured":"Synnott H, Fenton D (2005) An evaluation of radon reference levels and radon measurement techniques and protocols in European countries. European Radon Research and Industry Collaborative Concerted Action (ERRICCA2), European Commission Contract (FIRI-CT-2001-20142)"},{"key":"14_CR69","unstructured":"Synnott H, Pollard D, Colgan P, Fenton D (2004) A survey of the impact of amending building regulations on radon concentrations in Irish homes. In: Proceeding of the 11th Congress of the International Radiation Association (IRPA11) Madrid"},{"key":"14_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00670-2","volume":"272","author":"C Scivyer","year":"2001","unstructured":"Scivyer C (2001) Radon protection for new buildings: a practical solution from the UK. Sci Total Environ 272:91\u201396. doi:\n                org\/10.1016\/S0048-9697(01)00670-2","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"14_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2011.03.031","volume":"409","author":"B Sahoo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sahoo B, Sapra B, Gaware J, Kanse S, Mayya Y (2011) A model to predict radon exhalation from walls to indoor air based on the exhalation from building material samples. Sci Total Environ 409:2635\u20132641. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2011.03.031","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"14_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2012.02.100","volume":"10","author":"A Sorimachi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sorimachi A, Ishikawa T, Tokonami S (2012) Performance test for radon measuring instruments using radon chamber at PTB. Appl Radiat Isot 10:994\u2013998. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.apradiso.2012.02.100","journal-title":"Appl Radiat Isot"},{"key":"14_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2012.03.009","volume":"56","author":"S Taylor-Lange","year":"2012","unstructured":"Taylor-Lange S, Stewart J, Juenger M, Siegel J (2012) The contribution of fly ash toward indoor radon pollution from concrete. Build Environ 56:276\u2013282. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.buildenv.2012.03.009","journal-title":"Build Environ"},{"key":"14_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2012.05.030","volume":"112","author":"R Trevisi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Trevisi R, Leonardi F, Simeoni C, Tonnarini S, Veschetti M (2012a) Indoor radon levels in schools of South-East Italy. J Environ Radioact 112:160\u2013164. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2012.05.030","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2011.10.001","volume":"105","author":"R Trevisi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Trevisi R, Risica S, D\u2019Alessandro M, Paradiso D, Nuccetelli C (2012b) Natural radioactivity in building materials in the European Union: a database and an estimate of radiological significance. J Environ Radioact 105:11\u201320. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2011.10.001","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"14_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2005.07.016","volume":"64","author":"P Tuccimei","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tuccimei P, Moroni M, Norcia D (2006) Simultaneous determination of 222Rn and 220Rn exhalation rates from building materials used in Central Italy with accumulation chambers and a continuous solid state alpha detector: Influence of particle size, humidity and precursors concentration. Appl Radiat Isot 64:254\u2013263. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.apradiso.2005.07.016","journal-title":"Appl Radiat Isot"},{"key":"14_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2009.10.003","volume":"68","author":"P Ujic","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ujic P, Celikovic I, Kandic A, Vukanac I, Durasevic M, Dragosavac D, Zunic Z (2010) Internal exposure from building materials exhaling 222Rn and 220Rn as compared to external exposure due to their natural radioactivity content. Appl Radiat Isot 68:201\u2013206. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.apradiso.2009.10.003","journal-title":"Appl Radiat Isot"},{"key":"14_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canep.2011.10.005","volume":"36","author":"B Veloso","year":"2012","unstructured":"Veloso B, Nogueira J, Cardoso M (2012) Lung cancer and indoor radon exposure in the north of Portugal\u2014An ecological study. Cancer Epidemiol 36:e26\u2013e32. doi:\n                10.1016\/j.canep.2011.10.005","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol"},{"key":"14_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e31823b6139","volume":"23","author":"B Wheeler","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wheeler B, Allen J, Depledge M, Curnow A (2012) Radon and skin cancer in southwest England: an ecologic study. Epidemiol 23:44\u201352. doi:\n                10.1097\/EDE.0b013e31823b6139","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"14_CR80","unstructured":"WHO (2009) WHO Handbook on indoor radon: a public health perspective. World Health Organization, Geneva 27, Switzerland"},{"key":"14_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2011.04.020","volume":"15","author":"Y Xing","year":"2011","unstructured":"Xing Y, Hewitt N, Griffiths P (2011) Zero carbon buildings refurbishment\u2014A hierarchical pathway. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15:3229\u20133236. doi:\n                doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rser.2011.04.020","journal-title":"Renew Sustain Energy Rev"}],"container-title":["Nearly Zero Energy Building Refurbishment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-1-4471-5523-2_14","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,23]],"date-time":"2019-05-23T18:24:32Z","timestamp":1558635872000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-1-4471-5523-2_14"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"ISBN":["9781447155225","9781447155232"],"references-count":79,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4471-5523-2_14","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}