{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,28]],"date-time":"2025-03-28T05:51:19Z","timestamp":1743141079138,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030134167"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030134174"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\nCybertechnologies are changing the world, both in terms of sociability and subjectivity, and consequently how people experience the city, appreciate urban landscape and nature, along with the way people interrelate to each other and with the space. The penetration of ICT into urban landscapes has increased the open space typology, adding a concept of \u2018cyberpark\u2019 to it \u2013 the public open space where nature, society, and cybertechnologies blend together to generate hybrid experiences and enhance quality of urban life. A cyberpark evolves through different ways of the implementation and use of digital technologies into a new type of a connectable, real-time responsive, sharing and integrating public place, in which, the physical dimension of a space becomes a more dynamic and blurred form of interaction This calls for understanding such hybrid spaces as more than a simple new spatial unit of urban tissue. This chapter proposes a conceptual framework for a better understanding of interweaving between physical and virtual spheres in public open spaces and addresses the results of the COST Action CyberParks. It explores, in terms of policy-making, urban planning and design, the numerous challenges and opportunities created by digital and mobile technologies. The efforts of this work are thus centred on the potential of ICT to increased possibilities for new uses and elements or even types of urban open spaces, as an important added value to the quality of life, inclusiveness, responsiveness and attractiveness of the city. In critically addressing opportunities, the chapter shall seek to question and challenge, the more \u2018traditional\u2019 understanding of what makes a good public place. In doing so, it shall attempt to provide pointers towards a re-conceptualised view of urban space design\/production and (planning) control\/guidance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-13417-4_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T17:06:50Z","timestamp":1551460010000},"page":"3-13","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Rationale of CyberParks and the Potential of Mediated Public Open Spaces"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1896-4663","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos","family":"Smaniotto Costa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ina","family":"\u0160uklje Erjavec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","unstructured":"Amin, A.: Collective culture and urban public space. CCCB (2006). http:\/\/www.publicspace.org\/en\/text-library\/eng\/b003-collective-culture-and-urban-public-space"},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1057\/udi.2012.32","volume":"18","author":"Alessandro Aurigi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Aurigi, A.: Reflections towards an agenda for urban-designing the digital city. Urban Des. Int. 18(2), 131\u2013144 (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/udi.2012.32","journal-title":"URBAN DESIGN International"},{"key":"1_CR21","unstructured":"Bocci, M., Smaniotto Costa, C.: Insights on the use of public spaces: leisure behaviours of young professionals and the role of digital technologies. In: Smaniotto Costa, C., Ioannidis, K. (eds.) The Making of the Mediated Public Space - Essays on Emerging Urban Phenomena. CyberParks Project, pp. 109\u2013119. Edi\u00e7\u00f5es Universit\u00e1rias Lus\u00f3fona, Lisbon (2017)"},{"key":"1_CR2","volume-title":"Public Places Urban Spaces, the Dimensions of Urban Design","author":"M Carmona","year":"2010","unstructured":"Carmona, M., Tiesdell, S., Heath, T., Oc, T.: Public Places Urban Spaces, the Dimensions of Urban Design. Architectural Press, Oxford (2010)"},{"key":"1_CR3","volume-title":"Informationalism, Networks, and the Network Society: A Theoretical Blueprinting, The Network Society: A Cross-Cultural Perspective","author":"M Castells","year":"2004","unstructured":"Castells, M.: Informationalism, Networks, and the Network Society: A Theoretical Blueprinting, The Network Society: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. Edward Elgar, Northampton (2004)"},{"key":"1_CR4","unstructured":"Crawford, A.: Cities Take Both Sides in the \u2018War on Sitting\u2019. CityLab, 20 October 2017. https:\/\/www.citylab.com\/design\/2017\/10\/cities-take-both-sides-in-the-war-on-sitting\/542643"},{"key":"1_CR6","unstructured":"GreenKeys Project: GreenKeys @ Your City \u2013 A Guide for Urban Green Quality. IOER, Dresden (2008). www.greenkeys-project.net"},{"key":"1_CR7","volume-title":"Social Interactions in Urban Public Places","author":"C Holland","year":"2007","unstructured":"Holland, C., Clark, A., Katz, J., Peace, S.: Social Interactions in Urban Public Places. The Policy Press, Bristol (2007)"},{"key":"1_CR22","unstructured":"Jacobs, J.: The Death and Life of Great American Cities. Random House, New York (1961)"},{"key":"1_CR8","volume-title":"The Urban Design Reader","year":"2013","unstructured":"Larice, M., Macdonald, E. (eds.): The Urban Design Reader, 2nd edn. Routledge, Abingdon (2013)","edition":"2"},{"key":"1_CR9","first-page":"109","volume-title":"Urban Commons: Rethinking the City","author":"M L\u00f6w","year":"2015","unstructured":"L\u00f6w, M.: Managing urban commons: public interest and the representation if interconnectedness. In: Borch, C., Kornberger, M. (eds.) Urban Commons: Rethinking the City, pp. 109\u2013126. Routledge, New York (2015)"},{"key":"1_CR10","volume-title":"Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe","author":"A Madanipour","year":"2014","unstructured":"Madanipour, A., Knierbein, S., Degros, A.: Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe. Routledge, New York (2014)"},{"key":"1_CR23","unstructured":"Menezes, M., Smaniotto Costa, C., Ioannidis, K.: Interconnections among ICT, social practices, public space and urban design. Revista da Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Portuguesa de Sociologia 11, 6\u201321 (2016)"},{"key":"1_CR11","unstructured":"Patricio, C.: Smart cities and the re-invention of the Panopticon. In: Smaniotto Costa, C., Ioannidis, K. (eds.) The Making of the Mediated Public Space - Essays on Emerging Urban Phenomena. CyberParks Project, pp. 55\u201364. Edi\u00e7\u00f5es Universit\u00e1rias Lus\u00f3fona, Lisbon (2017)"},{"key":"1_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-47904-0_11","volume-title":"Citizen Empowerment and Innovation in the Data-Rich City","author":"Carlos Smaniotto Costa","year":"2017","unstructured":"Smaniotto Costa, C., Bahillo Mart\u00ednez, A., \u00c1lvarez, F.J., \u0160uklje Erjavec, I., Menezes, M., Pallares-Barbera, M.: Digital tools for capturing user\u2019s needs on urban open spaces: drawing lessons from Cyberparks project. In: Certom\u00e0, C., Dyer, M., Pocatilu, L., Rizzi, F. (eds.) Citizen Empowerment and Innovation in the Data-Rich City. Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering, pp. 177\u2013193 (2017a). Springer, Cham. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-47904-0_11"},{"key":"1_CR13","unstructured":"Smaniotto Costa, C., Bovelet, J., Dolata, K., Menezes, M.: Building a theory on co-creating a Cyberpark. Lessons learnt from the COST Action CyberParks and the Flussbad Project, Berlin. In: Smaniotto Costa, C., Ioannidis, K. (eds.) The Making of the Mediated Public Space - Essays on Emerging Urban Phenomena. CyberParks Project, pp. 165\u2013174. Edi\u00e7\u00f5es Universit\u00e1rias Lus\u00f3fonas, Lisbon (2017b)"},{"key":"1_CR15","unstructured":"\u0160uklje Erjavec, I.: Designing an urban park as a contemporary user-friendly place. In: Maru\u0161i\u0107, B.G., Nik\u0161i\u010d, M. (eds.) Human Cities - Celebrating Public Space, pp. 39\u201351. Stichting Kunstboek, Oostkamp (2010)"},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-2046(02)00059-2","volume":"60","author":"CW Thompson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Thompson, C.W.: Urban open space in the 21st century. Landsc. Urban Plan. 60(2), 59\u201372 (2002)","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plan."},{"key":"1_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Turner, M.A.: Urban Parks as Partners in Youth Development. Washington, D.C. (2004). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/e688712011-001","DOI":"10.1037\/e688712011-001"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","CyberParks \u2013 The Interface Between People, Places and Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-13417-4_1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,12]],"date-time":"2024-03-12T17:28:13Z","timestamp":1710264493000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-13417-4_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"ISBN":["9783030134167","9783030134174"],"references-count":19,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-13417-4_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 March 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}