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Unlike most primary observations of biodiversity phenomena, EBV products should provide information readily available to produce policy-relevant biodiversity indicators, ideally at multiple spatial scales, from global to subnational. This information is typically complex to produce from a single set of data or type of observation, thus requiring approaches that integrate multiple sources of in situ and remote sensing (RS) data. Here we present an up-to-date EBV concept for biodiversity data integration and discuss the critical components of workflows for EBV production. We argue that open and reproducible workflows for data integration are critical to ensure traceability and reproducibility so that each EBV endures and can be updated as novel biodiversity models are adopted, new observation systems become available, and new data sets are incorporated. Fulfilling the EBV vision requires strengthening efforts to mobilize massive amounts of in situ biodiversity data that are not yet publicly available and taking full advantage of emerging RS technologies, novel biodiversity models, and informatics infrastructures, in alignment with the development of a globally coordinated system for biodiversity monitoring.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-33157-3_18","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,22]],"date-time":"2020-06-22T18:03:04Z","timestamp":1592848984000},"page":"485-501","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Essential Biodiversity Variables: Integrating In-Situ Observations and Remote Sensing Through Modeling"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"N\u00e9stor","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Ferrier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Laetitia M.","family":"Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Henrique M.","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"18_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1175\/BAMS-D-13-00047.1","volume":"95","author":"S Bojinski","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bojinski S, Verstraete M, Peterson TC, Richter C, Simmons A, Zemp M (2014) The concept of essential climate variables in support of climate research, applications, and policy. 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