{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T21:28:11Z","timestamp":1753738091812,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030959463"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030959470"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-95947-0_19","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,15]],"date-time":"2022-02-15T13:11:21Z","timestamp":1644930681000},"page":"274-288","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["E-GovSTP: An E-Government Model for a Small Island State, the Case of S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Principe"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0525-7350","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel","family":"Neto Vaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5907-5790","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bruno","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5383-9884","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henrique","family":"Mamede","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"19_CR1","first-page":"207","volume":"4","author":"E Abu-Shanab","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abu-Shanab, E., Bataineh, L.Q.: Challenges facing e-government projects: how to avoid failure? Int. J. Emerg. Sci. 4(4), 207\u2013217 (2014)","journal-title":"Int. J. Emerg. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"19_CR2","first-page":"105","volume":"3","author":"E Ahmet","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ahmet, E., Kazdal, H.: It security trends for e-government threats. Int. J. Multi. Stud. Innov. Technol. 3(2), 105\u2013110 (2019)","journal-title":"Int. J. Multi. Stud. Innov. Technol."},{"key":"19_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Alharbi, N., Papadaki, M., Dowland, P.: Security factors influenc ing end users\u2019 adoption of e-government. J. Internet Technol. Secured Trans. (JITST) 3(4), 320\u2013328 (2014). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20533\/jitst.2046.3723.2014.0040","DOI":"10.20533\/jitst.2046.3723.2014.0040"},{"key":"19_CR4","unstructured":"AlKalbani, A., Deng, H., Kam, B.: A conceptual framework for information security in public organizations for e-government development. In: ACIS (2014)"},{"issue":"1","key":"19_CR5","first-page":"29","volume":"39","author":"T Almarabeh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Almarabeh, T., AbuAli, A.: A general framework for e-government: definition maturity challenges, opportunities, and success. Eur. J. Sci. Res. 39(1), 29\u201342 (2010)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Sci. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"19_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibusrev.2016.06.004","volume":"26","author":"L Alzahrani","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alzahrani, L., Al-Karaghouli, W., Weerakkody, V.: Analyzing the critical factors influencing trust in e-government adoption from citizens\u2019 perspective: a systematic review and a conceptual framework. Int. Bus. Rev. 26(1), 164\u2013175 (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ibusrev.2016.06.004","journal-title":"Int. Bus. Rev."},{"key":"19_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Angelopoulos, K., et al.: A holistic approach for privacy protection in e-government. In: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security, pp. 1\u201310 (2017)","DOI":"10.1145\/3098954.3098960"},{"key":"19_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bayaga, A., Ophoff, J.: Determinants of e-government use in developing countries: the influence of privacy and security concerns. In: 2019 Conference on Next Generation Computing Applications (NextComp), pp. 1\u20137. IEEE (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/NEXTCOMP.2019.8883653"},{"issue":"5","key":"19_CR9","first-page":"19","volume":"XI","author":"P Becker","year":"2016","unstructured":"Becker, P.: Digital divide: more than just a technology chasm. J. Strategic Int. Stud. XI(5), 19\u201329 (2016)","journal-title":"J. Strategic Int. Stud."},{"issue":"4","key":"19_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1177\/0266666915593786","volume":"32","author":"KJ Bwalya","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bwalya, K.J., Mutula, S.: A conceptual framework for e-government development in resource-constrained countries: the case of zambia. Inf. Dev. 32(4), 1183\u20131198 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0266666915593786","journal-title":"Inf. Dev."},{"key":"19_CR11","unstructured":"Datar, M., Panikar, A., Farooqui, J.: Emerging trends in e-government. Foundations of e-government, pp. 37\u201346. Computer society of India, India (2008). http:\/\/www.csisigegov.org\/critical_pdf\/4_37-46.pdf"},{"key":"19_CR12","unstructured":"De Kleine, A., Streifel, S., Ju Kim, E., Riordan, M., Savescu, C.: The e-government handbook for developing countries: a project of infodev and the center for democracy and technology (2010)"},{"issue":"3","key":"19_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1504\/EG.2016.078415","volume":"12","author":"GP Dias","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dias, G.P.: A decade of Portuguese research in e-government: evolution, current standing, and ways forward. Electron. Gov. Int. J. 12(3), 201\u2013222 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1504\/EG.2016.078415","journal-title":"Electron. Gov. Int. J."},{"key":"19_CR14","unstructured":"EGDI2020: United nations department of economic and social affairs, division for public institutions and digital government. https:\/\/publicadministration.un.org\/egovkb\/en-us\/data-center\/"},{"key":"19_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-15-4883-3_3","volume-title":"Shaping the Future of Small Islands","author":"AK Fosu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fosu, A.K., Gafa, D.W.: Development strategies for the vulnerable small island developing states. In: Roberts, J.L., Nath, S., Paul, S., Madhoo, Y.N. (eds.) Shaping the Future of Small Islands, pp. 37\u201370. Springer, Singapore (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-981-15-4883-3_3"},{"key":"19_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2019.119880","volume":"152","author":"L Glyptis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Glyptis, L., Christofi, M., Vrontis, D., Del Giudice, M., Dimitriou, S., Michael, P.: E-government implementation challenges in small countries: the project manager\u2019s perspective. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 152, 119880 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.techfore.2019.119880","journal-title":"Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang."},{"key":"19_CR17","unstructured":"Gregar, J.: Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches, vol. 228, 4th edn. SAGE Publications (2014)"},{"key":"19_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gregory, R.W.: Design Science Research and the Grounded Theory Method: Characteristics, Differences, and Complementary Uses, pp. 111\u2013127. Physica-Verlag HD, Heidelberg (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-7908-2781-1_6","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7908-2781-1_6"},{"issue":"2","key":"19_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s11576-006-0028-8","volume":"48","author":"M Bichler","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bichler, M.: Design science in information systems research. Wirtschaftsinformatik 48(2), 133\u2013135 (2006). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11576-006-0028-8","journal-title":"Wirtschaftsinformatik"},{"key":"19_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-63396-7_17","volume-title":"Information Systems","author":"T Hlomela","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hlomela, T., Mawela, T.: Citizens\u2019 perceptions of mobile tax filing services. In: Themistocleous, M., Papadaki, M., Kamal, M.M. (eds.) Information Systems, pp. 256\u2013269. Springer, Cham (2020)"},{"key":"19_CR21","unstructured":"INIC-STP: Estrat\u00e9gica digital para a governa\u00e7\u00e3o digital em sao tome e principe, inic-instituto da inovcacao e conhecimento (2020). http:\/\/inic.gov.st\/docs\/EstrGovDigital-STP-Jan2020.pdf. Accessed 16 Nov 2021"},{"key":"19_CR22","unstructured":"Jian, W.: E-government and public finance management. Public Administration: Challenges of Inequality and Exclusion (2003)"},{"key":"19_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lacerda, D., Dresch, A., Proen\u00e7a, A., Antunes J\u00fanior, J.A.V.: Design science research: a research method to production engineering. Gest\u00e3o & Produ\u00e7\u00e3o 20, 741\u2013761 (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S0104-530X2013005000014","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-530X2013005000014"},{"key":"19_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lee, Y.B.: Exploring the relationship between e-government development and environmental sustainability: a study of small island developing states. Sustainability 9(5) (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su9050732. https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/9\/5\/732","DOI":"10.3390\/su9050732"},{"key":"19_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lupu, D., Lazar, C.G.: Influence of e-government on the level of corruption in some eu and non-eu states. Procedia Econ. Finan. 20, 365\u2013371 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2212-5671(15)00085-4. https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2212567115000854. Globalization and Higher Education in Economics and Business Administration - GEBA 2013","DOI":"10.1016\/S2212-5671(15)00085-4"},{"key":"19_CR26","unstructured":"MoF-OGE2022: Ministry of finance of STP 2022 national budget. https:\/\/www.financas.gov.st\/index.php\/publicacoes\/documentos\/file\/1384-stp-apresentacao-orcamento-2022. Accessed 16 Nov 2021"},{"key":"19_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nielsen, M.M.: Digitising a small island state: a lesson in Faroese. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance, pp. 54\u201359 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2910019.2910042","DOI":"10.1145\/2910019.2910042"},{"key":"19_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"OECD: Promoting the digital transformation of African Portuguese-speaking countries and timor-leste. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1787\/9789264307131-en","DOI":"10.1787\/9789264307131-en"},{"issue":"2","key":"19_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2017.02.002","volume":"34","author":"OM Okunola","year":"2017","unstructured":"Okunola, O.M., Rowley, J., Johnson, F.: The multi-dimensional digital divide: perspectives from an e-government portal in nigeria. Gov. Inf. Q. 34(2), 329\u2013339 (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.giq.2017.02.002","journal-title":"Gov. Inf. Q."},{"key":"19_CR30","unstructured":"Peffers, K., et al.: Design science research process: a model for producing and presenting information systems research. CoRR abs\/2006.02763 (2020). https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2006.02763"},{"issue":"06","key":"19_CR31","first-page":"360","volume":"3","author":"TK Priyambodo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Priyambodo, T.K., Suprihanto, D.: Information security on e-government as information-centric networks. Int. J. Comput. Eng. Res. Trends 3(06), 360\u2013365 (2016)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Eng. Res. Trends"},{"key":"19_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Salas-Pilco, S.Z., Law, N.: ICT curriculum planning and development: policy and implementation lessons from small developing states (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-67657-9 4","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-67657-9"},{"key":"19_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stol, K.J., Ralph, P., Fitzgerald, B.: Grounded theory in software engineering research: a critical review and guidelines. In: 2016 IEEE\/ACM 38th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE), pp. 120\u2013131 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2884781.2884833","DOI":"10.1145\/2884781.2884833"},{"key":"19_CR34","unstructured":"STPemNumeros: Instituto nacional das estat\u00edsticas de sao tom\u00e9 e pr\u00edncipe, s\u00e3o tome e principe em numeros 2017. https:\/\/ine.st\/index.php\/publicacao\/documentos\/category\/99-stpemnumeros"},{"key":"19_CR35","unstructured":"SubmarineNetworks: Submarine cable networks: Cables connecting west coast of Africa. https:\/\/www.submarinenetworks.com\/euro-africa. Accessed 27 July 2021"},{"key":"19_CR36","unstructured":"TheWorldBank: Central African backbone apl2: Sao tome and principe (2010). https:\/\/documents1.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/238571468201832640\/pdf\/STP010PID0post010appraisal0Stage.pdf. Accessed 27 July 2021"},{"key":"19_CR37","unstructured":"WFP-STP: Wfp-stp, world food program in sao tome and principe (2019). https:\/\/www.fao.org\/sao-tome-e-principe\/noticias\/detail-events\/en\/c\/1181260\/. Accessed 16 Nov 2021"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing","Information Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-95947-0_19","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,15]],"date-time":"2022-02-15T13:29:22Z","timestamp":1644931762000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-95947-0_19"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"ISBN":["9783030959463","9783030959470"],"references-count":37,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-95947-0_19","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-1348","1865-1356"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1865-1348"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1865-1356"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 February 2022","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"EMCIS","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"European, Mediterranean, and Middle Eastern Conference on Information Systems","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2021","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"8 December 2021","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"9 December 2021","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"18","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"emcis2021","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/emcis.eu\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Double-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"155","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"54","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"0","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"35% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2.5","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}