{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T16:17:53Z","timestamp":1747153073229,"version":"3.40.5"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783031147005"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783031147012"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-14701-2_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]],"date-time":"2022-11-21T09:06:08Z","timestamp":1669021568000},"page":"1-6","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Introduction"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8390-7534","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo","family":"Madeira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8053-902X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nuno","family":"Paulino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","unstructured":"Smith IG (2012) The internet of things 2012 new horizons. European Research Cluster on the Internet of Things (IERC), UK"},{"key":"1_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kortuem G, Kawsar F, Sundramoorthy V, Fitton D (2010) Smart objects as building blocks for the internet of things. IEEE Internet Comput. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/MIC.2009.143","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2009.143"},{"key":"1_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Myers J, Savanth A, Howard D, Gaddh R, Prabhat P, Flynn D (2015) An 80 nW retention 11.7 pJ\/cycle active subthreshold ARM Cortex-M0$$+$$ subsystem in 65 nm CMOS for WSN applications. In: 2015 IEEE international solid-state circuits conference - (ISSCC) Digest of technical papers. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ISSCC.2015.7062967","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2015.7062967"},{"key":"1_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Klinefelter A, Roberts NE, Shakhsheer Y, Gonzalez P, Shrivastava A, Roy A, Craig K, Faisal M, Boley J, Seunghyun O, Yanqing Z, Akella D, Wentzloff DD, Calhoun BH (2015) A 6.45\u00a0$$\\upmu $$W self-powered IoT SoC with integrated energy-harvesting power management and ULP asymmetric radios. In: 2015 IEEE international solid-state circuits conference (ISSCC). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ISSCC.2015.7063087","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2015.7063087"},{"key":"1_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Omairi A, Ismail ZH, Danapalasingam KA, Ibrahim M (2017) Power harvesting in wireless sensor networks and its adaptation with maximum power point tracking: current technology and future directions. IEEE Internet Things J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2768410","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2768410"},{"key":"1_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Liu X, S\u00e1nchez-Sinencio E (2015) An 86% efficiency 12 $$\\upmu $$W self-sustaining PV energy harvesting system with hysteresis regulation and time-domain MPPT for IoT smart nodes. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2015.2418712","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2015.2418712"},{"key":"1_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Liu X, Huang L, Ravichandran K, S\u00e1nchez-Sinencio E (2016) A highly efficient reconfigurable charge pump energy harvester with wide harvesting range and two-dimensional MPPT for internet of things. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2525822","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2525822"},{"key":"1_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rawy K, Yoo T, Kim TT (2018) An 88% efficiency 0.1\u2013300-$$\\mu $$ W energy harvesting system with 3-D MPPT using switch width modulation for iot smart nodes. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2833278","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2833278"},{"key":"1_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jiang J, Lu Y, Huang C, Ki W, Mok PKT (2015) A 2-\/3-phase fully integrated switched-capacitor DC-DC converter in bulk CMOS for energy-efficient digital circuits with 14% efficiency improvement. In: 2015 IEEE international solid-state circuits conference (ISSCC). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ISSCC.2015.7063078","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2015.7063078"},{"key":"1_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Carreon-Bautista S, Huang L, S\u00e1nchez-Sinencio E (2016) An autonomous energy harvesting power management unit with digital regulation for IoT applications. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2545709","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2545709"},{"key":"1_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Liu X, Ravichandran K, S\u00e1nchez-Sinencio E (2018) A switched capacitor energy harvester based on a single-cycle criterion for MPPT to eliminate storage capacitor. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst I Regul Pap. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TCSI.2017.2726345","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2017.2726345"},{"key":"1_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Weddell AS, Merrett GV, Kazmierski TJ, Al-Hashimi BM (2011) Accurate supercapacitor modelling for energy harvesting wireless sensor nodes. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst II, Exp Briefs. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TCSII.2011.2172712","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2011.2172712"},{"key":"1_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hua X, Harjani R (2015) 3.5\u20130.5 V input, 1.0 V output multi-mode power transformer for a supercapacitor power source with a peak efficiency of 70.4%. In: 2015 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/CICC.2015.7338390","DOI":"10.1109\/CICC.2015.7338390"},{"key":"1_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sudevalayam S, Kulkarni P (2011) Energy harvesting sensor nodes: survey and implications. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/SURV.2011.060710.00094","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2011.060710.00094"},{"key":"1_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yang H, Zhang Y (2013) Analysis of supercapacitor energy loss for power management in environmentally powered wireless sensor nodes. IEEE Trans Power Electron. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TPEL.2013.2238683","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2013.2238683"},{"key":"1_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Carvalho C, Lavareda G, Lameiro J, Paulino N (2011) A step-up $$\\mu $$-power converter for solar energy harvesting applications, using Hill Climbing maximum power point tracking. In: IEEE International Symposium of Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ISCAS.2011.5937965","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCAS.2011.5937965"},{"key":"1_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ozaki T, Hirose T, Asano H, Kuroki N, Numa M (2016) Fully-integrated high-conversion-ratio dual-output voltage boost converter with MPPT for low-voltage energy harvesting. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2582857","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2582857"},{"key":"1_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sarafianos A, Steyaert M (2015) Fully integrated wide input voltage range capacitive DC-DC converters: the folding dickson converter. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2015.2410800","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2015.2410800"},{"key":"1_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lu Y, Jiang J, Ki W (2017) A multiphase switched-capacitor DC-DC converter ring with fast transient response and small ripple. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2617315","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2016.2617315"},{"key":"1_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jiang Y, Law M, Chen Z, Mak P, Martins RP (2019) Algebraic series-parallel-based switched-capacitor DC-DC boost converter with wide input voltage range and enhanced power density. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2019.2935556","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2019.2935556"},{"key":"1_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rincon-Mora GA, Allen PE (1998) A low-voltage, low quiescent current, low drop-out regulator. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/4.654935","DOI":"10.1109\/4.654935"},{"key":"1_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Milliken JR, Silva-Martinez J, Sanchez-Sinencio E (2007) Full on-chip cmos low-dropout voltage regulator. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst I Regul Pap. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TCSI.2007.902615","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2007.902615"},{"key":"1_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cheung FL, Mok PKT (2004) A monolithic current-mode CMOS DC-DC converter with on-chip current-sensing technique. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2003.820870","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2003.820870"},{"key":"1_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wibben J, Harjani R (2008) A high-efficiency DC-DC converter using 2 nH integrated inductors. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2008.917321","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2008.917321"},{"key":"1_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Forouzesh M, Shen Y, Yari K, Siwakoti YP, Blaabjerg F (2018) High-efficiency high step-up DC-DC converter with dual coupled inductors for grid-connected photovoltaic systems. IEEE Trans Power Electron. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TPEL.2017.2746750","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2017.2746750"},{"key":"1_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Salvador MA, Lazzarin TB, Coelho RF (2018) High step-up DC-DC converter with active switched-inductor and passive switched-capacitor networks. IEEE Trans Industr Electron. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIE.2017.2782239","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2017.2782239"},{"key":"1_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Amin SS, Mercier PP (2019) A fully integrated Li-Ion-compatible hybrid four-level DC-DC converter in 28-nm FDSOI. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2880183","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2880183"},{"key":"1_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Andersen TM, Krismer F, Kolar JW, Toifl T, Menolfi C, Kull L, Morf T, Kossel M, Br\u00e4ndli M, Buchmann P, Francese PA (2014). IEEE international solid-state circuits conference digest of technical papers (ISSCC). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ISSCC.2014.6757351","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2014.6757351"},{"key":"1_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hua Z, Lee H (2015) A reconfigurable dual-output switched-capacitor DC-DC regulator with sub-harmonic adaptive-on-time control for low-power applications. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2014.2379616","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2014.2379616"},{"key":"1_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jianxi L, Hao C, Tianyuan H, Junchao M, Zhangming Z, Yintang Y (2018) A dual mode step-down switched-capacitor DC-DC converter with adaptive switch width modulation. Microelectron J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mejo.2018.06.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mejo.2018.06.003"},{"key":"1_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jiang Y, Law M, Mak P, Martins RP (2018) Algorithmic voltage-feed-in topology for fully integrated fine-grained rational Buck-Boost switched-capacitor DC-DC converters. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2866929","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2866929"},{"key":"1_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jiang J, Liu X, Huang C, Ki W, Mok PKT, Lu Y (2020) Subtraction-mode switched-capacitor converters with parasitic loss reduction. IEEE Trans Power Electron. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TPEL.2019.2933623","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2019.2933623"},{"key":"1_CR33","unstructured":"Wens M, Steyaert M (2013) Design and implementation of fully-integrated inductive DC-DC converters in standard CMOS. Analog circuits and signal processing. Springer, Netherlands"},{"key":"1_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jiang J, Liu X, Mok Ki WH, PKT, Lu Y (2021) Circuit techniques for high efficiency fully-integrated switched-capacitor converters. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst II: Express Briefs. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TCSII.2020.3046514","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2020.3046514"},{"key":"1_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Le H, Sanders SR, Alon E (2011) Design techniques for fully integrated switched-capacitor DC-DC converters. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSSC.2011.2159054","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2011.2159054"}],"container-title":["Synthesis Lectures on Engineering, Science, and Technology","Fully Integrated Switched-Capacitor PMU for IoT Nodes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-14701-2_1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]],"date-time":"2022-11-21T09:06:28Z","timestamp":1669021588000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-14701-2_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"ISBN":["9783031147005","9783031147012"],"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-14701-2_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2690-0300","2690-0327"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2690-0300"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2690-0327"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 November 2022","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}