{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T16:23:24Z","timestamp":1747153404579,"version":"3.40.5"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783031734960"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783031734977"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,16]],"date-time":"2024-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731715200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,16]],"date-time":"2024-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731715200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-73497-7_20","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,15]],"date-time":"2024-11-15T03:59:12Z","timestamp":1731643152000},"page":"245-257","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Segmentation Model for\u00a0Judgments of\u00a0the\u00a0Portuguese Supreme Court of\u00a0Justice"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1144-4104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martim","family":"Zanatti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2058-693X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9209-1349","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H.","family":"Sofia Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"20_CR1","unstructured":"Bhattacharya, P., Paul, S., Ghosh, K., Ghosh, S., Wyner, A.: Identification of rhetorical roles of sentences in Indian legal judgments. In: Legal Knowledge and Information Systems - JURIX 2019: The Thirty-second Annual Conference, Madrid, Spain, 11\u201313 December 2019. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, vol.\u00a0322, pp. 3\u201312. IOS Press (2019)"},{"key":"20_CR2","unstructured":"de\u00a0Carvalho, V.R., Cohen, W.W.: Learning to extract signature and reply lines from email. In: CEAS 2004 - First Conference on Email and Anti-Spam, 30\u201331 July 2004, Mountain View, California, USA (2004)"},{"issue":"4","key":"20_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1145\/326440.326442","volume":"17","author":"H Chen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chen, H., Hu, J., Sproat, R.: Integrating geometrical and linguistic analysis for email signature block parsing. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. 17(4), 343\u2013366 (1999)","journal-title":"ACM Trans. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"20_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, H., Cai, D., Dai, W., Dai, Z., Ding, Y.: Charge-based prison term prediction with deep gating network. In: Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019, Hong Kong, China, 3\u20137 November 2019, pp. 6361\u20136366. ACL (2019)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1667"},{"key":"20_CR5","first-page":"2493","volume":"12","author":"R Collobert","year":"2011","unstructured":"Collobert, R., Weston, J., Bottou, L., Karlen, M., Kavukcuoglu, K., Kuksa, P.P.: Natural language processing (almost) from scratch. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 12, 2493\u20132537 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"20_CR6","unstructured":"Dandapat, S., et\u00a0al.: Part of speecch tagging and chunking with maximum entropy model. In: Proceedings of the IJCAI Workshop on Shallow Parsing for South Asian Languages, pp. 29\u201332 (2007)"},{"key":"20_CR7","unstructured":"Estival, D., Gaustad, T., Pham, S., Radford, W., Hutchinson, B.: Author profiling for English emails (2007)"},{"key":"20_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gael, J.V., Vlachos, A., Ghahramani, Z.: The infinite HMM for unsupervised PoS tagging. In: Proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2009, 6\u20137 August 2009, Singapore, A Meeting of SIGDAT, a Special Interest Group of the ACL, pp. 678\u2013687. ACL (2009)","DOI":"10.3115\/1699571.1699601"},{"key":"20_CR9","unstructured":"He, Z., Wang, Z., Wei, W., Feng, S., Mao, X., Jiang, S.: A survey on recent advances in sequence labeling from deep learning models. CoRR abs\/2011.06727 (2020)"},{"key":"20_CR10","unstructured":"Huang, Z., Xu, W., Yu, K.: Bidirectional LSTM-CRF models for sequence tagging. CoRR abs\/1508.01991 (2015)"},{"key":"20_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jardim, B., Rei, R., Almeida, M.S.C.: Multilingual email zoning. In: Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the ACL: Student Research Workshop, EACL 2021, Online, 19\u201323 April 2021, pp. 88\u201395. ACL (2021)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2021.eacl-srw.13"},{"key":"20_CR12","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-37275-2_85","volume-title":"Computational Intelligence","author":"W Jiang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jiang, W., Guan, Y., Wang, X.-L.: Conditional random fields based label sequence and information feedback. In: Huang, D.-S., Li, K., Irwin, G.W. (eds.) ICIC 2006. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4114, pp. 677\u2013689. Springer, Heidelberg (2006). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-37275-2_85"},{"key":"20_CR13","unstructured":"Lafferty, J.D., McCallum, A., Pereira, F.C.N.: Conditional random fields: probabilistic models for segmenting and labeling sequence data. In: Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2001), Williams College, Williamstown, MA, USA, 28 June\u20131 July 2001, pp. 282\u2013289. Morgan Kaufmann (2001)"},{"key":"20_CR14","unstructured":"Malik, V., et al.: Semantic segmentation of legal documents via rhetorical roles. CoRR abs\/2112.01836 (2021)"},{"key":"20_CR15","unstructured":"McCallum, A., Freitag, D., Pereira, F.C.N.: Maximum entropy Markov models for information extraction and segmentation. In: Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2000), Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA, 29 June\u20132 July 2000, pp. 591\u2013598. Morgan Kaufmann (2000)"},{"key":"20_CR16","series-title":"LNCS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-49011-8_12","volume-title":"EPIA 2023","author":"R Melo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Melo, R., Santos, P.A., Dias, J.: A semantic search system for the Supremo Tribunal de Justi\u00e7a. In: Moniz, N., Vale, Z., Cascalho, J., Silva, C., Sebasti\u00e3o, R. (eds.) EPIA 2023. LNCS, vol. 14116, pp. 142\u2013154. Springer, Cham (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-49011-8_12"},{"key":"20_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nasr, A., B\u00e9chet, F., Volanschi, A.: Tagging with hidden Markov models using ambiguous tags. In: COLING 2004, 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference, 23\u201327 August 2004, Geneva, Switzerland (2004)","DOI":"10.3115\/1220355.1220437"},{"issue":"11","key":"20_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2947","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2015.2433262","volume":"27","author":"M Qiao","year":"2015","unstructured":"Qiao, M., Bian, W., Xu, R.Y.D., Tao, D.: Diversified hidden Markov models for sequential labeling. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 27(11), 2947\u20132960 (2015)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng."},{"key":"20_CR19","unstructured":"Ratnaparkhi, A.: A maximum entropy model for part-of-speech tagging. In: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 1996, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 17\u201318 May 1996 (1996)"},{"key":"20_CR20","unstructured":"Savelka, J., Ashley, K.D.: Segmenting us court decisions into functional and issue specific parts. In: JURIX, pp. 111\u2013120 (2018)"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"20_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00877694","volume":"3","author":"HR Turtle","year":"1995","unstructured":"Turtle, H.R.: Text retrieval in the legal world. Artif. Intell. Law 3(1\u20132), 5\u201354 (1995)","journal-title":"Artif. Intell. Law"},{"key":"20_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wei, T., Qi, J., He, S., Sun, S.: Masked conditional random fields for sequence labeling. In: Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT 2021, Online, 6\u201311 June 2021, pp. 2024\u20132035. ACL (2021)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2021.naacl-main.163"},{"key":"20_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ye, H., Jiang, X., Luo, Z., Chao, W.: Interpretable charge predictions for criminal cases: learning to generate court views from fact descriptions. In: Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the ACL: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT 2018, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, 1\u20136 2018, Volume 1 (Long Papers), pp. 1854\u20131864. ACL (2018)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N18-1168"},{"key":"20_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao, L., Qiu, X., Zhang, Q., Huang, X.: Sequence labeling with deep gated dual path CNN. IEEE ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. 27(12), 2326\u20132335 (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2019.2944563"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Progress in Artificial Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-73497-7_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,15]],"date-time":"2024-11-15T05:09:22Z","timestamp":1731647362000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-73497-7_20"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,16]]},"ISBN":["9783031734960","9783031734977"],"references-count":24,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-73497-7_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 November 2024","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"EPIA","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"EPIA Conference on Artificial Intelligence","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Viana do Castelo","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Portugal","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2024","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"3 September 2024","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"6 September 2024","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"23","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"epia2024","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/epia2024.pt","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}