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The research begins with an extensive literature review to identify and delve into the factors influencing perceptions of safety, security, and comfort across various transport modes. This inquiry is further enhanced by organizing two focused group sessions. A total of 35 key factors were identified, forming the basis for subsequent investigation. The study then progressed to the development and administration of a survey aimed at capturing responses from a diverse audience, with the goal of exploring the factors influencing perceptions related to different transport modes. A total of 302 responses were collected and meticulously analyzed to discern the factors impacting various relationships and to identify consistent perceptions across diverse transport modes. Additionally, a factor analysis was conducted to validate the findings derived from the data. The outcomes of this research constitute a significant contribution to the existing literature, offering valuable insights that pave the way for a more holistic understanding of the factors guiding transport mode choices.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-85578-8_86","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]],"date-time":"2025-03-06T13:01:52Z","timestamp":1741266112000},"page":"640-646","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Exploring Perceptions of Comfort, Security and Safety in Different Modes of Transport: A Comparative Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9505-5730","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marta Campos","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6209-3626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Teresa Galv\u00e3o","family":"Dias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Campos Ferreira, M., et al.: Identifying the determinants and understanding their effect on the perception of safety, security, and comfort by pedestrians and cyclists: a systematic review. 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