{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,28]],"date-time":"2025-03-28T05:02:35Z","timestamp":1743138155072,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783319461632"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783319461649"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]],"date-time":"2016-12-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1482364800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46164-9_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,21]],"date-time":"2016-12-21T14:06:37Z","timestamp":1482329197000},"page":"3-29","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["ProtestLab: A Computational Laboratory for Studying Street Protests"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Carlos M.","family":"Lemos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Helder","family":"Coelho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rui J.","family":"Lopes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400831753","volume-title":"Violence: A micro-sociological theory","author":"R. Collins","year":"2008","unstructured":"Collins, R. (2008). Violence: A micro-sociological theory. Princeton: Princeton University Press."},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR2","first-page":"9","volume":"3","author":"R. Collins","year":"2009","unstructured":"Collins, R. (2009). Micro and macro causes of violence. International Journal of Conflict and Violence, 3(1), 9\u201322.","journal-title":"International Journal of Conflict and Violence"},{"key":"1_CR3","volume-title":"Twitter revolutions and cyber crackdowns. User-generated content and social networking in the Arab spring and beyond","author":"A. Comninos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Comninos, A. (2011). Twitter revolutions and cyber crackdowns. User-generated content and social networking in the Arab spring and beyond. Technical report, Association of Progressive Communication (PAC)."},{"key":"1_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1038\/srep01303","volume":"3","author":"T. P. Davies","year":"2013","unstructured":"Davies, T. P., Fry, H. M., Wilson, A. G., & Bishop, S. R. (2013). A mathematical model of the london riots and their policing. Scientific Reports, 3, 1303.","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"1_CR5","unstructured":"Durup\u0131nar, F. (2010). From audiences to mobs: Crowd simulation with psychological factors. PhD thesis, B\u0131lkent University."},{"key":"1_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Epstein, J. M. (2002). Modeling civil violence: An agent-based computational approach. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 99, 7243\u20137250.","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.092080199"},{"key":"1_CR7","unstructured":"Epstein, J. M., Steinbruner, J. D., & Parker, M. T. (2001). Modeling civil violence: An agent-based computational approach. Center on Social and Economic Dynamics, Working Paper No.\u00a020."},{"key":"1_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fonoberova, M., Fonoberov, V. A., Mezic, I., Mezic, J., & Brantingham, P. J. (2012). Nonlinear dynamics of crime and violence in urban settings. Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, 15(1).","DOI":"10.18564\/jasss.1921"},{"key":"1_CR9","volume-title":"Agent-based models (quantitative applications in the social sciences)","author":"N. Gilbert","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gilbert, N. (2007). Agent-based models (quantitative applications in the social sciences). London: SAGE Publications."},{"key":"1_CR10","volume-title":"Simulation for the social scientist","author":"N. Gilbert","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gilbert, N., & Troitzsch, K. G. (2005). Simulation for the social scientist (2nd ed.). Buckingham: Open University Press.","edition":"2"},{"key":"1_CR11","first-page":"1624","volume-title":"IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation","author":"C. K. Goh","year":"2006","unstructured":"Goh, C. K., Quek, H. Y., Tan, K. C., & Abbass, H. A. (2006). Modeling civil violence: An evolutionary multi-agent, game theoretic approach. In IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (pp. 1624\u20131631). Piscataway: IEEE."},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.2307\/2009798","volume":"20","author":"T. R. Gurr","year":"1968","unstructured":"Gurr, T. R. (1968). Psychological factors in civil violence. World Politics, 20(2), 245\u2013278.","journal-title":"World Politics"},{"issue":"5","key":"1_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4282","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.51.4282","volume":"51","author":"D. Helbing","year":"1995","unstructured":"Helbing, D., & Moln\u00e1r, P. (1995). Social force model for pedestrian dynamics. Physical Review E, 51(5), 4282\u20134286.","journal-title":"Physical Review E"},{"key":"1_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1068\/b2697","volume":"28","author":"D. Helbing","year":"2001","unstructured":"Helbing, D., Moln\u00e1r, P., Farkas, I., & Bolay, K. (2001). Self-organizing pedestrian movement. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 28, 361\u2013383.","journal-title":"Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design"},{"key":"1_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/5531","volume-title":"Artificial war. Multiagent-based simulation of combat","author":"A. Ilachinsky","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ilachinsky, A. (2004). Artificial war. Multiagent-based simulation of combat. Singapore: World Scientific."},{"key":"1_CR16","unstructured":"Jager, W., Popping, R., & van\u00a0de Sande, H. (2001). Clustering and fighting in two-party crowds: Simulating the approach-avoidance conflict. Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, 4(3)."},{"key":"1_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim, J. W., & Hanneman, R. A. (2011). A computational model of worker protest. Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, 14(3).","DOI":"10.18564\/jasss.1770"},{"issue":"6","key":"1_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1177\/0268580914556125","volume":"29","author":"B. Klandermans","year":"2014","unstructured":"Klandermans, B., van Stekelenburg, J., & Walgrave, S. (2014). Comparing street demonstrations. International Sociology, 29(6), 493\u2013503.","journal-title":"International Sociology"},{"key":"1_CR19","unstructured":"Kl\u00fcpfel, H. L. (2003). A cellular automaton model for crowd movement and egress simulation. PhD thesis, Universit\u00e4t Duisburg-Essen."},{"key":"1_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00116762","volume":"61","author":"T. Kuran","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kuran, T. (1989). Sparks and prairie fires: A theory of unanticipated political revolution. Public Choice, 61, 41\u201374.","journal-title":"Public Choice"},{"key":"1_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lacko, P., Ort, M., Ky\u017e\u0148ansk\u00fd, M., Koll\u00e1r, A., Pakan, F., O\u0161v\u00e1t, M., et al. (2013). Riot simulation in urban areas. In 14th IEEE International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Informatics (pp. 488\u2013492).","DOI":"10.1109\/CINTI.2013.6705246"},{"key":"1_CR22","unstructured":"Leggett, R. (2004). Real-time crowd simulation: A review. available online at \n                    http:\/\/www.leggettnet.org.uk\/docs\/crowdsimulation.pdf\n                    \n                  , accessed on May 17, 2016."},{"key":"1_CR23","unstructured":"Lemos, C., Coelho, H., & Lopes, R. J. (2013). Agent-based modeling of social conflict, civil violence and revolution: State-of-the-art review and further prospects. In Proceedings of the Eleventh European Workshop on Multi-Agent Systems (EUMAS 2013), Toulouse, France (pp.\u00a0124\u2013138)."},{"key":"1_CR24","unstructured":"Lemos, C., Coelho, H., & Lopes, R. J. (2014). Agent-based modeling of protests and violent confrontation: A micro-situational, multi-player, contextual rule-based approach. In Proceedings of the 5th World Congress on Social Simulation, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil (pp. 136\u2013160)."},{"key":"1_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lemos, C., Lopes, R. J., & Coelho, H. (2015). Quantitative measures of crowd patterns in agent-based models of street protests. In 2015 Third World Conference on Complex Systems, Marrakech, Morocco (pp. 1\u20136).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICoCS.2015.7483304"},{"key":"1_CR26","unstructured":"Makowsky, M. D., & Rubin, J. (2011). An agent-based model of centralized institutions, social network technology, and revolution. Working Paper 2011-05, Towson University."},{"key":"1_CR27","unstructured":"Parunak, H. V. D., Brooks, S. H., Brueckner. S., & Gupta, R. (2014). Dynamically tracking the real world in an agent-based model. In S. J. Alam & H. V. D. Parunak (Eds.), Fourteenth International Workshop on Multi-Agent-Based Simulation (MABS 2013) at AAMAS 2013. Lecture notes in artificial intelligence (vol. 8235, pp. 3\u201316). Berlin: Springer."},{"key":"1_CR28","unstructured":"Pelechano, N., Allbeck, J. M., & Badler, N. I. (2007). Controlling individual agents in high-density crowd simulation. In Eurographics\/ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Computer Animation (pp.\u00a099\u2013108)."},{"key":"1_CR29","unstructured":"Schmidt, B. (2002). Modelling of human behaviour. the pecs reference model. In A. Verbraeck & W. Krug (Eds.), Proceedings 14th European Simulation Symposium."},{"key":"1_CR30","unstructured":"Still, G. K. (2000). Crowd dynamics. PhD thesis, University of Warwick."},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1080\/00045608.2012.685047","volume":"103","author":"P. M. Torrens","year":"2013","unstructured":"Torrens, P. M., & McDaniel, A. W. (2013). Modeling geographic behavior in riotous crowds. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 103(1), 20\u201346.","journal-title":"Annals of the Association of American Geographers"},{"key":"1_CR32","volume-title":"Understanding crowd behaviours, Volume 1 - practical guidance and lessons identified (Cabinet","author":"TSO","year":"2010","unstructured":"TSO. (2010a). Understanding crowd behaviours, Volume 1 - practical guidance and lessons identified (Cabinet Office ed.). London: The Stationery Office.","edition":"Office"},{"key":"1_CR33","volume-title":"Understanding crowd behaviours, Volume 2 - supporting theory and evidence (Cabinet","author":"TSO","year":"2010","unstructured":"TSO. (2010b). Understanding crowd behaviours, Volume 2 - supporting theory and evidence (Cabinet Office ed.). London: The Stationery Office.","edition":"Office"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR34","first-page":"75","volume":"3","author":"P. O. H. Wikstr\u00f6m","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wikstr\u00f6m, P. O. H., & Treiber, K. H. (2009). Violence as situational action. International Journal of Conflict and Violence, 3(1), 75\u201396.","journal-title":"International Journal of Conflict and Violence"},{"key":"1_CR35","volume-title":"An introduction to multiagent systems","author":"M. Wooldridge","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wooldridge, M. (2009). An introduction to multiagent systems (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley.","edition":"2"}],"container-title":["Nonlinear Systems and Complexity","Advances in Complex Societal, Environmental and Engineered Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46164-9_1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,21]],"date-time":"2019-05-21T07:21:27Z","timestamp":1558423287000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46164-9_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"ISBN":["9783319461632","9783319461649"],"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46164-9_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2195-9994","2196-0003"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2195-9994"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2196-0003"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 December 2016","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}