{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T14:23:42Z","timestamp":1758637422744},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1970,3,1]],"date-time":"1970-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":5097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Protoplasma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1970,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf01276845","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,24]],"date-time":"2005-03-24T06:26:26Z","timestamp":1111645586000},"page":"101-117","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Die Gefrier\ufffdtzung korrespondierender Bruchh\ufffdlften: ein neuer Weg zur Aufkl\ufffdrung von Membranstrukturen"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Uwe","family":"Sleytr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","unstructured":"Aldrian, A., und W.Geymeyer, 1969: \u00dcber die Vermeidung von Erw\u00e4rmung und Kontamination beim Transport gefriergeschockter Pr\u00e4parate. Gemeins. Tagung d. \u00d6sterr. Arbeitsgemeinschaft f\u00fcr Ultrastrukturforsch. u. der Dtsch. Ges. f. Elektronenmikroskopie. Wien,L 4."},{"key":"CR2","unstructured":"- und F.Grasenick, 1969: \u00dcber eine elektronenmikroskopische Pr\u00e4parationsanlage zum Bedampfen, Gefriertrocknen usw. nach dem Baukastenprinzip. Gemeins. Tagung d. \u00d6sterr. Arbeitsgem. f. Ultrastrukturforsch. u. d. Dtsch. Ges. f. Elektronenmikroskopie. Wien,L 5."},{"key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00541015","volume":"81","author":"A. Bischoff","year":"1967","unstructured":"Bischoff, A., andH. Moor, 1967: The ultrastructure of the ?difference factor? in the myelin. Z. Zellforsch.81, 571?580.","journal-title":"Z. Zellforsch."},{"key":"CR4","first-page":"27","volume":"16","author":"H. Boer\u00e9","year":"1969","unstructured":"Boer\u00e9, H., andD. R. Kreger, 1969: Experience with and modification of the Bullivant-Ames freeze-fracture preparating technique for electron microscopy. Science Tools16, 27?30.","journal-title":"Science Tools"},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.55.5.1048","volume":"55","author":"D. Branton","year":"1966","unstructured":"Branton, D., 1966 a: Fracture faces of frozen membranes. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.)55, 1048?1056.","journal-title":"Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.)"},{"key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4827(67)90175-9","volume":"45","author":"D. Branton","year":"1966","unstructured":"?, 1966 b: Fracture faces of frozen myelin. Exp. Cell Res.45, 703?707.","journal-title":"Exp. Cell Res."},{"key":"CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5320(67)80222-3","volume":"19","author":"D. Branton","year":"1967","unstructured":"?, andR. B. Park, 1967: Subunits in chloroplast lamellae. J. Ultrastruct. Res.19, 283?303.","journal-title":"J. Ultrastruct. Res."},{"key":"CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4827(67)90028-6","volume":"47","author":"D. Branton","year":"1967","unstructured":"?, andD. Southworth, 1967: Fracture faces of frozenChlorella andSaccharomyces cells. Exp. Cell Res.47, 648?653.","journal-title":"Exp. Cell Res."},{"key":"CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2818.1969.tb00698.x","volume":"90","author":"J. H. Buckingham","year":"1969","unstructured":"Buckingham, J. H., andL. A. Staehelin, 1969: The effect of glycerol on the structure of lecithin membranes; a study by freeze-etching and X-ray diffraction. J. Microscopy90, 83?106.","journal-title":"J. Microscopy"},{"key":"CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.29.3.435","volume":"29","author":"S. Bullivant","year":"1966","unstructured":"Bullivant, S., andA. Ames, 1966: A simple freeze-fracture replication method for electron microscopy. J. Cell Biol.29, 435?447.","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00455276","volume":"91","author":"A. W. Clark","year":"1968","unstructured":"Clark, A. W., andD. Branton, 1968: Fracture faces in frozen outer segments from the guinea pig retina. Z. Zellforsch.91, 586?603.","journal-title":"Z. Zellforsch."},{"key":"CR12","first-page":"459","volume":"21","author":"H. H. R. Friederici","year":"1969","unstructured":"Friederici, H. H. R., 1969: The surface structure of some renal cell membranes. Laboratory Investigation21, 459?471.","journal-title":"Laboratory Investigation"},{"key":"CR13","first-page":"577","volume":"I","author":"W. Geymeyer","year":"1966","unstructured":"Geymeyer, W., 1966: Die gleichzeitige elektronenmikroskopische Erfassung von Oberfl\u00e4che und Querschnitt gefriergeschockter kolloidaler Systeme. VI. Int. Congr. Electron. Microscopy, Kyoto,I, 577.","journal-title":"Int. Congr. Electron. Microscopy, Kyoto"},{"key":"CR14","first-page":"237","volume":"27","author":"W. Geymeyer","year":"1967","unstructured":"?, 1967: Die elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchung temperaturempfindlicher Kolloide. Staub ? Reinh. d. Luft27, 237?240.","journal-title":"Staub ? Reinh. d. Luft"},{"key":"CR15","volume-title":"Gefriertrocknen und Gefrieranschneiden zur L\u00f6sung biologischer und kolloidchemischer Aufgaben","author":"W. Geymeyer","year":"1968","unstructured":"?, 1968: Gefriertrocknen und Gefrieranschneiden zur L\u00f6sung biologischer und kolloidchemischer Aufgaben. K\u00f6ln: Leybold-Heraeus, A.7."},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00597262","volume":"56","author":"S. Glitsch","year":"1969","unstructured":"Glitsch, S., 1969: Verdampfung von Platin aus Kohletiegeln zur elektronenmikroskopischen Schr\u00e4gbedampfung. Naturwissensch.56, 559?560.","journal-title":"Naturwissensch."},{"key":"CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.9.4.841","volume":"9","author":"G. M. Haggis","year":"1961","unstructured":"Haggis, G. M., 1961: Electron microscope replicas from the surface of a fracture through frozen cells. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol.9, 841?852.","journal-title":"J. biophys. biochem. Cytol."},{"key":"CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1699425","volume":"21","author":"C. E. Hall","year":"1950","unstructured":"Hall, C. E., 1950: A low temperature replica method for electron microscopy. J. appl. Physiol.21, 61?62.","journal-title":"J. appl. Physiol."},{"key":"CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5320(66)80068-0","volume":"16","author":"J. K. Koehler","year":"1966","unstructured":"Koehler, J. K., 1966: Fine structure observations in frozen etched bovine spermatozoa. J. Ultrastruct. Res.16, 359?375.","journal-title":"J. Ultrastruct. Res."},{"key":"CR20","first-page":"45","volume":"II","author":"J. A. McAlear","year":"1966","unstructured":"McAlear, J. A., 1966: A new freeze fracturing device. VI. Int. Congr. Electron Microscopy, Kyoto,II, 45?46.","journal-title":"Int. Congr. Electron Microscopy, Kyoto"},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"- and G. O.Kreutziger, 1967: Freeze etching with radiant energy in a simple cold block device. Proc. 25th Ann. EMSA Meeting, 116?117.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0424820100060593"},{"key":"CR22","first-page":"68","volume":"2","author":"H. T. Meryman","year":"1950","unstructured":"Meryman, H. T., 1950: Replication of frozen liquids by vacuum evaporation. J. appl. Physics2, 68.","journal-title":"J. appl. Physics"},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01251613","volume":"68","author":"H. W. Meyer","year":"1969","unstructured":"Meyer, H. W., undH. Winkelmann, 1969: Die Gefrier\u00e4tzung und die Struktur biologischer Membranen. Protoplasma68, 253?270.","journal-title":"Protoplasma"},{"key":"CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00338850","volume":"62","author":"H. Moor","year":"1964","unstructured":"Moor, H., 1964: Die Gefrier-Fixation lebender Zellen und ihre Anwendung in der Elektronenmikroskopie. Z. Zellforsch.62, 546?580.","journal-title":"Z. Zellforsch."},{"key":"CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00408697","volume":"57","author":"H. Moor","year":"1967","unstructured":"?, 1967 a: Endoplasmic reticulum as the initiator of bud formation in yeast (S. cerevisiae). Arch. Mikrobiol.57, 135?146.","journal-title":"Arch. Mikrobiol."},{"key":"CR26","first-page":"1","volume":"9","author":"H. Moor","year":"1967","unstructured":"?, 1967 b: Durchf\u00fchrung der Gefrier\u00e4tzung und Interpretation der Resultate betreffend Oberfl\u00e4chenstrukturen von Membranen und Feinbau von Mikrotubuli und Spindelfasern. Balzers Hochvakuum Fachbericht9, 1?11.","journal-title":"Balzers Hochvakuum Fachbericht"},{"key":"CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.17.3.609","volume":"17","author":"H. Moor","year":"1963","unstructured":"?, andK. M\u00fchlethaler, 1963: Fine structure in frozen-etched yeast cells. J. Cell Biol.17, 609?628.","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.10.1.1","volume":"10","author":"H. Moor","year":"1961","unstructured":"? ?,H. Waldner, andA. Frey-Wyssling, 1961: A new freezing ultramicrotome. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol.10, 1?13.","journal-title":"J. biophys. biochem. Cytol."},{"key":"CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00386557","volume":"67","author":"K. M\u00fchlethaler","year":"1965","unstructured":"M\u00fchlethaler, K., H. Moor, andJ. W. Szarkowski, 1965: The ultrastructure of the chloroplast lamellae. Planta67, 305?323.","journal-title":"Planta"},{"key":"CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-5193(67)90140-3","volume":"15","author":"J. S. O'Brien","year":"1967","unstructured":"O'Brien, J. S., 1967: Cell membranes ? composition: structure: function. J. theor. Biol.15, 307?324.","journal-title":"J. theor. Biol."},{"key":"CR31","first-page":"3","volume":"16","author":"J. D. Robertson","year":"1959","unstructured":"Robertson, J. D., 1959: The ultrastructure of cell membranes and their derivatives. Biochem. Soc. Symp.16, 3?43.","journal-title":"Biochem. Soc. Symp."},{"key":"CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01248039","volume":"63","author":"J. D. Robertson","year":"1967","unstructured":"?, 1967: Origin of unit membrane concept. Protoplasma63, 218?245.","journal-title":"Protoplasma"},{"key":"CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sleytr, U., 1970: Gefrier\u00e4tzung verschiedener St\u00e4mme vonBacillus sphaericus. Arch. Mikrobiol. (in Druck).","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00412175"},{"key":"CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5320(68)90025-7","volume":"22","author":"A. Staehelin","year":"1968","unstructured":"Staehelin, A., 1968: The interpretation of freeze-etched artificial and biological membranes. J. Ultrastruct. Res.22, 326?347.","journal-title":"J. Ultrastruct. Res."},{"key":"CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.3.1.45","volume":"3","author":"R. L. Steer","year":"1957","unstructured":"Steer, R. L., 1957: Electron microscopy of structural detail in frozen biological specimens. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol.3, 45?60.","journal-title":"J. biophys. biochem. Cytol."},{"key":"CR36","first-page":"190 A","volume":"35","author":"R. S. Weinstein","year":"1967","unstructured":"Weinstein, R. S., andK. Someda, 1967: Freeze-etching of fracture faces of frozen-packed red cells with a modified Bullivant-Ames freeze-fracture and replication apparatus. J. Cell Biol.35, 190 A-191 A.","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"CR37","first-page":"277","volume":"2","author":"H. Winkelmann","year":"1968","unstructured":"Winkelmann, H., andH. W. Meyer, 1968: A routine freeze-etching technique of high effectivity by simple technical means. Part I. The principle. Exp. Path.2, 277?280.","journal-title":"Exp. Path."},{"key":"CR38","first-page":"113","volume":"3","author":"H. Winkelmann","year":"1969","unstructured":"?, undS. Wammetsberger, 1969: Eine mit einfachen Mitteln durchf\u00fchrbare Routine-Gefrier\u00e4tztechnik hoher Effektivit\u00e4t. Teil II: Die technische Anordnung. Exp. Path.3, 113?116.","journal-title":"Exp. Path."}],"container-title":["Protoplasma"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01276845.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF01276845\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01276845","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,7]],"date-time":"2021-07-07T06:19:20Z","timestamp":1625638760000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF01276845"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1970,3]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1970,3]]}},"alternative-id":["BF01276845"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf01276845","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-183X","1615-6102"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-183X","type":"print"},{"value":"1615-6102","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1970,3]]}}}