{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T06:52:34Z","timestamp":1775285554529,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,26]],"date-time":"2018-11-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543190400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-018-5833-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,26]],"date-time":"2018-11-26T05:17:11Z","timestamp":1543209431000},"page":"1743-1749","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Minimum of 10-year follow-up of V-rod technique in lumbar spondylolysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7398-0626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela","family":"Linhares","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Pedro","family":"Cacho Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Ribeiro da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Matos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Vitorino","family":"Veludo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Nuno","family":"Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"5833_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-012-1942-2","volume":"29","author":"P Foreman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Foreman P, Griessenauer CJ, Watanabe K, Conklin M, Shoja MM, Rozzelle CJ, Loukas M, Tubbs RS (2013) L5 spondylolysis\/spondylolisthesis: a comprehensive review with an anatomic focus. Childs Nerv Syst 29(2):209\u2013216. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-012-1942-2","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"5833_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197606000-00003","volume":"117","author":"LL Wiltse","year":"1976","unstructured":"Wiltse LL, Newman PH, Macnab I (1976) Classification of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 117:23\u201329","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"5833_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1356765","volume":"3","author":"MR Chen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chen MR, Moore TA, Cooperman DR, Lee MJ (2013) Anatomic variability of 120 L5 spondylolytic defects. Global Spine J 3(4):243\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0033-1356765","journal-title":"Global Spine J"},{"issue":"6, Supplement","key":"5833_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.06.012","volume":"101","author":"JM Gennari","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gennari JM, Themar-Noel C, Panuel M, Bensamoun B, Deslandre C, Linglart A, Sokolowski M, Ferrari A (2015) Adolescent spinal pain: the pediatric orthopedist\u2019s point of view. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 101(6, Supplement):S247\u2013S250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.06.012","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"5833_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/bpo.0000000000000653","author":"S Yang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yang S, Werner BC, Singla A, Abel MF (2015) Low back pain in adolescents: a 1-year analysis of eventual diagnoses. J Pediatric Orthop. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/bpo.0000000000000653","journal-title":"J Pediatric Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"5833_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2014.06.004","volume":"3","author":"CH Crawford III","year":"2015","unstructured":"Crawford CH III, Ledonio CGT, Bess RS, Buchowski JM, Burton DC, Hu SS, Lonner BSH, Polly DW, Smith JS, Sanders JO (2015) Current evidence regarding the surgical and nonsurgical treatment of pediatric lumbar spondylolysis: a report from the Scoliosis Research Society Evidence-Based Medicine Committee. Spine Deform 3(1):30\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jspd.2014.06.004","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"6","key":"5833_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2014.8.6.856","volume":"8","author":"F Omidi-Kashani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Omidi-Kashani F, Ebrahimzadeh MH, Salari S (2014) Lumbar spondylolysis and spondylolytic spondylolisthesis: who should be have surgery? An algorithmic approach. Asian Spine J 8(6):856\u2013863. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4184\/asj.2014.8.6.856","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"issue":"1","key":"5833_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1757-7861.2009.00064.x","volume":"2","author":"J Fan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fan J, Yu GR, Liu F, Zhao J, Zhao WD (2010) A biomechanical study on the direct repair of spondylolysis by different techniques of fixation. Orthop Surg 2(1):46\u201351","journal-title":"Orthop Surg"},{"key":"5833_CR9","first-page":"143","volume-title":"Spondylolysis, spondylolisthesis, and degenerative spondylolisthesis","author":"P Gillet","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gillet P (2005) Isthmic reconstruction with pedicle screws and a V-shaped rod in spondylolysis without degenerative disk disease. In: Gunzburg R, Szpalski M (eds) Spondylolysis, spondylolisthesis, and degenerative spondylolisthesis. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 143\u2013152"},{"key":"5833_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lau LL, Shah SA (2015) Surgical techniques: spondylolysis repair. In: Spondylolisthesis: diagnosis, non-surgical management, and surgical techniques, pp 139\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4899-7575-1_11","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-7575-1_11"},{"issue":"4","key":"5833_CR11","first-page":"285","volume":"19","author":"M Kimura","year":"1968","unstructured":"Kimura M (1968) My method of filing the lesion with spongy bone in spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis. Seikeigeka Orthop Surg 19(4):285\u2013296","journal-title":"Seikeigeka Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"5833_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198612000-00011","volume":"11","author":"RO Nicol","year":"1986","unstructured":"Nicol RO, Scott JH (1986) Lytic spondylolysis: repair by wiring. Spine 11(10):1027\u20131030","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"5833_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199402000-00018","volume":"19","author":"MF Hambly","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hambly MF, Wiltse LL (1994) A modification of the Scott wiring technique. Spine 19(3):354\u2013356","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"5833_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.52B3.432","volume":"52","author":"JE Buck","year":"1970","unstructured":"Buck JE (1970) Direct repair of the defect in spondylolisthesis. Preliminary report. J Bone Joint Surg Ser B 52(3):432\u2013437","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Ser B"},{"issue":"3","key":"5833_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00435550","volume":"103","author":"E Morscher","year":"1984","unstructured":"Morscher E, Gerber B, Fase J (1984) Surgical treatment of spondylolisthesis by bone grafting and direct stabilization of spondylolysis by means of a hook screw. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 103(3):175\u2013178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00435550","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"5833_CR16","first-page":"549","volume":"74","author":"R Louis","year":"1988","unstructured":"Louis R (1988) Pars interarticularis reconstruction for spondylolysis by plate and screws with grafting without arthrodesis. A review of 78 cases. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot 74(6):549\u2013557","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot"},{"issue":"12","key":"5833_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199906150-00014","volume":"24","author":"P Gillet","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gillet P, Petit M (1999) Direct repair of spondylolysis without spondylolisthesis, using a rod-screw construct and bone grafting of the pars defect. Spine 24(12):1252\u20131256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-199906150-00014","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"5833_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e63713","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063713","volume":"8","author":"XS Chen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chen XS, Zhou SY, Jia LS, Gu XM, Fang L, Zhu W (2013) A universal pedicle screw and V-rod system for lumbar isthmic spondylolysis: a retrospective analysis of 21 cases. PLoS ONE 8(5):e63713. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0063713","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"10","key":"5833_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2006.06.011","volume":"21","author":"K Sairyo","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sairyo K, Goel VK, Faizan A, Vadapalli S, Biyani S, Ebraheim N (2006) Buck\u2019s direct repair of lumbar spondylolysis restores disc stresses at the involved and adjacent levels. Clin Biomech (Bristol Avon) 21(10):1020\u20131026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2006.06.011","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol Avon)"},{"issue":"2","key":"5833_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1179\/2042618613Y.0000000028","volume":"21","author":"J Schwind","year":"2013","unstructured":"Schwind J, Learman K, O\u2019Halloran B, Showalter C, Cook C (2013) Different minimally important clinical difference (MCID) scores lead to different clinical prediction rules for the Oswestry disability index for the same sample of patients. J Man Manip Ther 21(2):71\u201378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1179\/2042618613Y.0000000028","journal-title":"J Man Manip Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"5833_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.8.SPINE1194","volume":"16","author":"SL Parker","year":"2012","unstructured":"Parker SL, Mendenhall SK, Shau D, Adogwa O, Cheng JS, Anderson WN, Devin CJ, McGirt MJ (2012) Determination of minimum clinically important difference in pain, disability, and quality of life after extension of fusion for adjacent-segment disease. J Neurosurg Spine 16(1):61\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2011.8.SPINE1194","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"5833_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2011.01.012","volume":"11","author":"WMT Koptan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Koptan WMT, El Miligui YH, El Sharkawi MM (2011) Direct repair of spondylolysis presenting after correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine J 11(2):133\u2013138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2011.01.012","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"5833_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413913","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/413913","volume":"2012","author":"MW Hasz","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hasz MW (2012) Diagnostic testing for degenerative disc disease. Adv Orthop 2012:413913. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2012\/413913","journal-title":"Adv Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"5833_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4173","volume":"36","author":"W Brinjikji","year":"2015","unstructured":"Brinjikji W, Luetmer PH, Comstock B, Bresnahan BW, Chen LE, Deyo RA, Halabi S, Turner JA, Avins AL, James K, Wald JT, Kallmes DF, Jarvik JG (2015) Systematic literature review of imaging features of spinal degeneration in asymptomatic populations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 36(4):811\u2013816. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A4173","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"5833_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S82","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bsd.0000123425.12852.3c","volume":"18","author":"J Roca","year":"2005","unstructured":"Roca J, Iborra M, Cavanilles-Walker JM, Alberti G (2005) Direct repair of spondylolysis using a new pedicle screw hook fixation: clinical and CT-assessed study: an analysis of 19 patients. J Spinal Disord Tech 18(Suppl):S82\u2013S89","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-018-5833-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-018-5833-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-018-5833-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T05:55:41Z","timestamp":1775282141000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-018-5833-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,26]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["5833"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-018-5833-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 June 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 November 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 November 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. This study protocol was submitted to and approved by a central ethics committee.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Daniela Linhares, Pedro Cacho Rodrigues, Manuel Ribeiro da Silva, Rui Matos, Vitorino Veludo, Rui Pinto and Nuno Neves declare no conflict of interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}