{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T14:39:42Z","timestamp":1771684782848,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]],"date-time":"2017-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1490918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Bull Eng Geol Environ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10064-017-1040-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]],"date-time":"2017-03-31T01:02:49Z","timestamp":1490922169000},"page":"533-542","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A new quality factor for the building stone industry: a case study of stone blocks, slabs, and tiles"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Reza","family":"Yarahmadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Raheb","family":"Bagherpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sayed-Ghahreman","family":"Taherian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Luis M. O.","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"1040_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enggeo.2012.02.016","volume":"133","author":"O Akkoyun","year":"2012","unstructured":"Akkoyun O, Toprak ZF (2012) Fuzzy-based quality classification model for natural building stone blocks. Eng Geol 133:66\u201375","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"key":"1040_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2012.01.012","volume":"52","author":"MI \u00c1lvarez-Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2012","unstructured":"\u00c1lvarez-Fern\u00e1ndez MI, Gonz\u00e1lez-Nicieza C, \u00c1lvarez-Vigil AE, Alejano L (2012) Geometrical design of ornamental stone slabs cutting using the neutral region concept. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 52:31\u201339","journal-title":"Int J Rock Mech Min Sci"},{"key":"1040_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ar I, Akgul YS (2008) A generic system for the classification of marble tiles using Gabor filters. In: Computer and information sciences, 2008. ISCIS\u201908. 23rd International Symposium on. IEEE, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCIS.2008.4717915"},{"key":"1040_CR4","unstructured":"Ashmole I, Motloung M (2008) Dimension stone: the latest trends in exploration and production technology. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Surface Mining, pp 5\u20138"},{"issue":"8","key":"1040_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmms.2008.01.005","volume":"45","author":"JF Carvalho","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carvalho JF, Henriques P, Fal\u00e9 P, Lu\u00eds G (2008) Decision criteria for the exploration of ornamental-stone deposits: application to the marbles of the Portuguese Estremoz Anticline. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 45(8):1306\u20131319","journal-title":"Int J Rock Mech Min Sci"},{"key":"1040_CR6","first-page":"25","volume-title":"International conference on computer vision, pattern recognition and image processing","author":"M Deviren","year":"2000","unstructured":"Deviren M, Balci MK, Leloglu UM, Severcan M (2000) A feature extraction method for marble tile classification. In: International conference on computer vision, pattern recognition and image processing, Atlantic City, NJ, pp 25\u201328"},{"issue":"4","key":"1040_CR7","first-page":"114","volume":"3","author":"N Egesi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Egesi N, Tse C (2011) Dimension stone: exploration, evaluation and exploitation in southwest parts of Oban Massif Southeastern Nigeria. J Geol Min Res 3(4):114\u2013122","journal-title":"J Geol Min Res"},{"key":"1040_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compgeo.2013.05.001","volume":"53","author":"M Elmouttie","year":"2013","unstructured":"Elmouttie M, Kr\u00e4henb\u00fchl G, Poropat G (2013) Robust algorithms for polyhedral modelling of fractured rock mass structure. Comput Geotech 53:83\u201394","journal-title":"Comput Geotech"},{"key":"1040_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compgeo.2012.11.010","volume":"50","author":"M Fern\u00e1ndez-de Arriba","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-de Arriba M, D\u00edaz-Fern\u00e1ndez ME, Gonz\u00e1lez-Nicieza C, \u00c1lvarez-Fern\u00e1ndez MI, \u00c1lvarez-Vigil AE (2013) A computational algorithm for rock cutting optimisation from primary blocks. Comput Geotech 50:29\u201340","journal-title":"Comput Geotech"},{"issue":"3","key":"1040_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enggeo.2009.09.001","volume":"115","author":"R Fort","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fort R, de Buergo MA, Perez-Monserrat E, Varas MJ (2010) Characterisation of monzogranitic batholiths as a supply source for heritage construction in the northwest of Madrid. Eng Geol 115(3):149\u2013157","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"key":"1040_CR11","first-page":"9","volume-title":"Block theory and its application to rock engineering","author":"RE Goodman","year":"1985","unstructured":"Goodman RE, Shi G-H (1985) Block theory and its application to rock engineering. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, pp 9\u201398"},{"key":"1040_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1250(07)85007-3","volume-title":"Fundamentals of discrete element methods for rock engineering: theory and applications","author":"L Jing","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jing L, Stephansson O (2007) Fundamentals of discrete element methods for rock engineering: theory and applications. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 199\u2013232"},{"issue":"1","key":"1040_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enggeo.2006.04.001","volume":"86","author":"J-P Latham","year":"2006","unstructured":"Latham J-P, Van Meulen J, Dupray S (2006) Prediction of in situ block size distributions with reference to armourstone for breakwaters. Eng Geol 86(1):18\u201336","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1040_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-352X(01)00018-0","volume":"29","author":"J Lu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lu J (2002) Systematic identification of polyhedral rock blocks with arbitrary joints and faults. Comput Geotech 29(1):49\u201372","journal-title":"Comput Geotech"},{"issue":"9","key":"1040_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1049\/el:20030496","volume":"39","author":"J Luis-Delgado","year":"2003","unstructured":"Luis-Delgado J, Martinez-Alajarin J, Tomas-Balibrea L (2003) Classification of marble surfaces using wavelets. Electron Lett 39(9):1","journal-title":"Electron Lett"},{"issue":"2","key":"1040_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7952(00)00059-4","volume":"58","author":"H Luodes","year":"2000","unstructured":"Luodes H, Selonen O, P\u00e4\u00e4kk\u00f6nen K (2000) Evaluation of dimension stone in gneissic rocks\u2014a case history from southern Finland. Eng Geol 58(2):209\u2013223","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"issue":"11","key":"1040_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1049\/el:20040446","volume":"40","author":"J Martinez-Alajarin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Martinez-Alajarin J (2004) Supervised classification of marble textures using support vector machines. Electron Lett 40(11):1","journal-title":"Electron Lett"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"1040_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-010-0827-5","volume":"63","author":"M Morales Demarco","year":"2011","unstructured":"Morales Demarco M, Oyhant\u00e7abal P, Stein K-J, Siegesmund S (2011) Black dimensional stones: geology, technical properties and deposit characterization of the dolerites from Uruguay. Environ Earth Sci 63(7\u20138):1879\u20131909","journal-title":"Environ Earth Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"1040_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpolymj.2008.07.027","volume":"44","author":"V Morote-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2008","unstructured":"Morote-Mart\u00ednez V, Pascual-S\u00e1nchez V, Mart\u00edn-Mart\u00ednez JM (2008) Improvement in mechanical and structural integrity of natural stone by applying unsaturated polyester resin-nanosilica hybrid thin coating. Eur Polymer J 44(10):3146\u20133155","journal-title":"Eur Polymer J"},{"issue":"3","key":"1040_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijadhadh.2010.12.001","volume":"31","author":"V Morote-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2011","unstructured":"Morote-Mart\u00ednez V, Torregrosa-Coque R, Mart\u00edn-Mart\u00ednez JM (2011) Addition of unmodified nanoclay to improve the performance of unsaturated polyester resin coating on natural stone. Int J Adhes Adhes 31(3):154\u2013163","journal-title":"Int J Adhes Adhes"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"1040_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1911","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-010-0825-7","volume":"63","author":"S Mosch","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mosch S, Nikolayew D, Ewiak O, Siegesmund S (2011) Optimized extraction of dimension stone blocks. Environ Earth Sci 63(7\u20138):1911\u20131924","journal-title":"Environ Earth Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"1040_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1007\/s10064-015-0719-8","volume":"74","author":"S Mustafa","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mustafa S, Khan MA, Khan MR, Hameed F, Mughal MS, Asghar A, Niaz A (2015) Geotechnical study of marble, schist, and granite as dimension stone: a case study from parts of Lesser Himalaya, Neelum Valley Area, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. Bull Eng Geol Env 74(4):1475\u20131487","journal-title":"Bull Eng Geol Env"},{"key":"1040_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enggeo.2016.05.007","volume":"209","author":"S Mustafa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mustafa S, Khan MA, Khan MR, Sousa LM, Hameed F, Mughal MS, Niaz A (2016) Building stone evaluation\u2014a case study of the sub-Himalayas, Muzaffarabad region, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. Eng Geol 209:56\u201369","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1040_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s10913-007-0008-4","volume":"43","author":"M Mutlut\u00fcrk","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mutlut\u00fcrk M (2007) Determining the amount of marketable blocks of dimensional stone before actual extraction. J Min Sci 43(1):67\u201372","journal-title":"J Min Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"1040_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enggeo.2011.01.005","volume":"118","author":"Y Ozcelik","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ozcelik Y (2011) Determination of the regions used as facing and building stone according to the material characteristics in an andesite quarry. Eng Geol 118(3):104\u2013109","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"key":"1040_CR26","volume-title":"In-Situ Characterization of rocks","author":"A Palmstr\u00f6m","year":"2001","unstructured":"Palmstr\u00f6m A, Sharma VI, Saxena K (2001) In-Situ Characterization of rocks. AA Balkema Publishers, Lise\/Abingdon\/Exton (PA)\/Tokio"},{"key":"1040_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-24586-5_47","volume-title":"Progress in pattern recognition, speech and image analysis: 8th Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition, CIARP 2003, Havana, Cuba, November 26\u201329, 2003 Proceedings","author":"JC Pinto","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pinto JC, Sousa JM, Alexandre H (2003) New distance measures applied to marble classification. In: Sanfeliu A, Ruiz-Shulcloper J (eds) Progress in pattern recognition, speech and image analysis: 8th Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition, CIARP 2003, Havana, Cuba, November 26\u201329, 2003 Proceedings. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 383\u2013390"},{"issue":"2","key":"1040_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/S1342-937X(05)70744-9","volume":"5","author":"DV Reddy","year":"2002","unstructured":"Reddy DV (2002) Evaluation of natural defects in commercial decorative rock deposits in Karnataka, India. Gondwana Res 5(2):557\u2013560","journal-title":"Gondwana Res"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"1040_CR29","first-page":"239","volume":"51","author":"L Sambuelli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sambuelli L, Calzoni C (2010) Estimation of thin fracture aperture in a marble block by GPR sounding. Boll di Geofis Teor ed Appl 51(2\u20133):239\u2013252","journal-title":"Boll di Geofis Teor ed Appl"},{"issue":"3","key":"1040_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7952(99)00091-5","volume":"56","author":"O Selonen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Selonen O, Luodes H, Ehlers C (2000) Exploration for dimensional stone\u2014implications and examples from the Precambrian of southern Finland. Eng Geol 56(3):275\u2013291","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1040_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcim.2010.07.004","volume":"27","author":"MA Selver","year":"2011","unstructured":"Selver MA, Akay O, Alim F, Bardak\u00e7\u0131 S, \u00d6lmez M (2011) An automated industrial conveyor belt system using image processing and hierarchical clustering for classifying marble slabs. Robot Comput Integr Manuf 27(1):164\u2013176","journal-title":"Robot Comput Integr Manuf"},{"key":"1040_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jappgeo.2015.03.018","volume":"116","author":"A Shakas","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shakas A, Linde N (2015) Effective modeling of ground penetrating radar in fractured media using analytic solutions for propagation, thin-bed interaction and dipolar scattering. J Appl Geophys 116:206\u2013214","journal-title":"J Appl Geophys"},{"issue":"2007","key":"1040_CR33","first-page":"102","volume":"5","author":"S Siegesmund","year":"2007","unstructured":"Siegesmund S, Nikolayev D, Hoffmann A, Mosch S (2007) 3D-block-expert. Naturstein 5(2007):102\u2013107","journal-title":"Naturstein"},{"issue":"6","key":"1040_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsg.2003.11.019","volume":"26","author":"J Smith","year":"2004","unstructured":"Smith J (2004) Determining the size and shape of blocks from linear sampling for geotechnical rock mass classification and assessment. J Struct Geol 26(6):1317\u20131339","journal-title":"J Struct Geol"},{"key":"1040_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2012.07.033","volume":"37","author":"B Sohrabian","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sohrabian B, Ozcelik Y (2012) Joint simulation of a building stone deposit using minimum\/maximum autocorrelation factors. Constr Build Mater 37:257\u2013268","journal-title":"Constr Build Mater"},{"issue":"3","key":"1040_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enggeo.2007.04.001","volume":"92","author":"LM Sousa","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sousa LM (2007) Granite fracture index to check suitability of granite outcrops for quarrying. Eng Geol 92(3):146\u2013159","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1040_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1144\/1470-9236\/08-076","volume":"43","author":"L Sousa","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sousa L (2010) Evaluation of joints in granitic outcrops for dimension stone exploitation. Q J Eng GeolHydrogeol 43(1):85\u201394","journal-title":"Q J Eng GeolHydrogeol"},{"key":"1040_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30126-4_97","volume-title":"International Conference Image Analysis and Recognition","author":"JM Sousa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sousa JM, Pinto JRC (2004) Comparison of intelligent classification techniques applied to marble classification. International Conference Image Analysis and Recognition. Springer, Berlin, pp 802\u2013809"},{"issue":"1","key":"1040_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7952(98)00074-X","volume":"53","author":"J Taboada","year":"1999","unstructured":"Taboada J, Vaamonde A, Saavedra A (1999) Evaluation of the quality of a granite quarry. Eng Geol 53(1):1\u201311","journal-title":"Eng Geol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1040_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1007\/s10596-009-9171-9","volume":"14","author":"A Turanboy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Turanboy A (2010) A geometric approach for natural rock blocks in engineering structures. Comput Geosci 14(4):565\u2013577","journal-title":"Comput Geosci"},{"key":"1040_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2012.12.026","volume":"41","author":"P V\u00e1zquez","year":"2013","unstructured":"V\u00e1zquez P, Alonso F, Carrizo L, Molina E, Cultrone G, Blanco M, Zamora I (2013) Evaluation of the petrophysical properties of sedimentary building stones in order to establish quality criteria. Constr Build Mater 41:868\u2013878","journal-title":"Constr Build Mater"},{"issue":"2","key":"1040_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s00603-002-0039-8","volume":"36","author":"L Wang","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wang L, Yamashita S, Sugimoto F, Pan C, Tan G (2003) A methodology for predicting the in situ size and shape distribution of rock blocks. Rock Mech Rock Eng 36(2):121\u2013142","journal-title":"Rock Mech Rock Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"1040_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmst.2014.01.008","volume":"24","author":"R Yarahmadi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yarahmadi R, Bagherpour R, Kakaie R, Mirzaie NH, Yari M (2014a) Development of 2D computer program to determine geometry of rock mass blocks. Int J Min Sci Technol 24(2):191\u2013194","journal-title":"Int J Min Sci Technol"},{"key":"1040_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2013.11.003","volume":"63","author":"R Yarahmadi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yarahmadi R, Bagherpour R, Khademian A (2014b) Safety risk assessment of Iran\u2019s dimension stone quarries (exploited by diamond wire cutting method). Saf Sci 63:146\u2013150","journal-title":"Saf Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"1040_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6779","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-015-4672-4","volume":"74","author":"R Yarahmadi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yarahmadi R, Bagherpour R, Sousa LM, Taherian S-G (2015) How to determine the appropriate methods to identify the geometry of in situ rock blocks in dimension stones. Environ Earth Sci 74(9):6779\u20136790","journal-title":"Environ Earth Sci"}],"container-title":["Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10064-017-1040-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10064-017-1040-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10064-017-1040-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,22]],"date-time":"2019-03-22T06:24:31Z","timestamp":1553235871000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10064-017-1040-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1040"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10064-017-1040-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1435-9529","1435-9537"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1435-9529","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-9537","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 December 2016","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 March 2017","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 March 2017","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}