{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T01:23:51Z","timestamp":1768353831394,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","award":["LASIGE Research Unit, Ref. UIDB\/00408\/2020 and Ref. UIDP\/00408\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LASIGE Research Unit, Ref. UIDB\/00408\/2020 and Ref. UIDP\/00408\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Reitoria da Universidade de Lisboa","award":["PhD Grant BD2015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PhD Grant BD2015"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Univ Access Inf Soc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10209-021-00796-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T16:06:26Z","timestamp":1614614786000},"page":"675-689","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Audio rendering smart TV apps through mobile devices"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7613-6201","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel","family":"Costa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Duarte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"796_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Affi, D., Dumoulin, J., Bertini, M., Mugellini, E., Abou Khaled, O., Del Bimbo, A.: Sensitv: Smart emotional system for impaired people\u2019s tv. In: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Interactive Experiences for TV and Online Video, ACM, New York, NY, USA, TVX \u201915, pp. 125\u2013130, (2015) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2745197.2755512","DOI":"10.1145\/2745197.2755512"},{"key":"796_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-70540-6_117","volume-title":"Computers Helping People with Special Needs","author":"F Alonso","year":"2008","unstructured":"Alonso, F., Fuertes, J.L., Gonz\u00e1lez, \u00c1.L., Mart\u00ednez, L.: User-interface modelling for blind users. In: Miesenberger, K., Klaus, J., Zagler, W., Karshmer, A. (eds.) Computers Helping People with Special Needs, pp. 789\u2013796. Springer, Berlin (2008)"},{"key":"796_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andr\u00eas Sanoja, S.G.: Block-o-matic: a web page segmentation tool and its evaluation. In: 29\u00e8me journ\u00e9es \u201cBase de donn\u00e9es avanc\u00e9es\u201d, BDA\u201913 (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMCS.2014.6911249"},{"key":"796_CR4","unstructured":"Apple Accessibility: Tv that everyone can control. http:\/\/www.apple.com\/accessibility\/tv\/vision\/, accessed 18 September (2018)"},{"key":"796_CR5","unstructured":"Apple Inc Vision accessibility\u2014iphone\u2014apple. https:\/\/www.apple.com\/lae\/accessibility\/iphone\/vision\/, accessed 07 July (2019)"},{"key":"796_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ariyasu, K., Kawakita, H., Handa, T., Kaneko, H.: Tactile sensibility presentation service for smart tv. In: 2014 IEEE 3rd Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE), pp. 236\u2013237, (2014) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/GCCE.2014.7031287","DOI":"10.1109\/GCCE.2014.7031287"},{"key":"796_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ashok, V., Borodin, Y., Puzis, Y., Ramakrishnan, I.V.: Capti-speak: a speech-enabled web screen reader. In: Proceedings of the 12th Web for All Conference, ACM, New York, NY, USA, W4A \u201915, pp. 22:1\u201322:10, (2015) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2745555.2746660","DOI":"10.1145\/2745555.2746660"},{"key":"796_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bhowmick, A., Hazarika, S.M.: An insight into assistive technology for the visually impaired and blind people: state-of-the-art and future trends. Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces pp. 1\u201324, (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12193-016-0235-6","DOI":"10.1007\/s12193-016-0235-6"},{"key":"796_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bigham, J.P., Prince, C.M., Ladner, R.E.: Webanywhere: a screen reader on-the-go. In: Proceedings of the 2008 International Cross-disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A), ACM, New York, NY, USA, W4A \u201908, pp. 73\u201382 (2008). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1368044.1368060","DOI":"10.1145\/1368044.1368060"},{"issue":"3","key":"796_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1145\/292834.292839","volume":"5","author":"SA Brewster","year":"1998","unstructured":"Brewster, S.A.: Using nonspeech sounds to provide navigation cues. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. 5(3), 224\u2013259 (1998). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/292834.292839","journal-title":"ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact."},{"issue":"3","key":"796_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/014492999119066","volume":"18","author":"SA Brewster","year":"1999","unstructured":"Brewster, S.A., Crease, M.G.: Correcting menu usability problems with sound. Behav. Inf. Technol. 18(3), 165\u2013177 (1999). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/014492999119066","journal-title":"Behav. Inf. Technol."},{"key":"796_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coelho, J., Duarte, C., Biswas, P., Langdon, P.: Developing accessible tv applications. In: The Proceedings of the 13th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility, ACM, New York, NY, USA, ASSETS \u201911, pp. 131\u2013138, (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2049536.2049561","DOI":"10.1145\/2049536.2049561"},{"key":"796_CR13","unstructured":"Comcast: Comcast launches new accessible tv features ahead of 2018 paralympics. (2018). https:\/\/corporate.comcast.com\/stories\/comcast-launches-new-accessible-tv-features-ahead-of-2018-paralympics. Accessed 26 April 2019"},{"key":"796_CR14","unstructured":"Comcast Study: Visually impaired adults tune-in to television almost as much as general public. https:\/\/corporate.comcast.com\/press\/releases\/study-visually-impaired-adults-tune-in-to-television-almost-as-much-as-general-public. Accessed 26 April 2019 (2018)"},{"issue":"1","key":"796_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1007\/s10209-016-0451-6","volume":"16","author":"D Costa","year":"2017","unstructured":"Costa, D., Duarte, C.: Visually impaired people and the emerging connected tv: a comparative study of tv and web applications\u2019 accessibility. Univ. Access Inf. Soc. 16(1), 197\u2013214 (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10209-016-0451-6","journal-title":"Univ. Access Inf. Soc."},{"key":"796_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Courtois, C., D\u2019heer, E.: Second screen applications and tablet users: constellation, awareness, experience, and interest. In: Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Interactive Tv and Video, ACM, New York, NY, USA, EuroiTV \u201912, pp. 153\u2013156, (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2325616.2325646","DOI":"10.1145\/2325616.2325646"},{"key":"796_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Rosa, A., Justice, D.: Webreader: A screen reader for everyone, everywhere. In: Proceedings of the 13th Web for All Conference, ACM, New York, NY, USA, W4A \u201916, pp. 10:1\u201310:2, (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2899475.2899510","DOI":"10.1145\/2899475.2899510"},{"key":"796_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duarte, C., Costa, D., Feiteira, P., Costa, D.: Building an Adaptive Multimodal Framework for Resource Constrained Systems, Springer London, London, pp. 173\u2013191. (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4471-6708-2_9","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-6708-2_9"},{"issue":"2","key":"796_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-011-0949-0","volume":"67","author":"G Epelde","year":"2013","unstructured":"Epelde, G., Valencia, X., Carrasco, E., Posada, J., Abascal, J., Diaz-Orueta, U., Zinnikus, I., Husodo-Schulz, C.: Providing universally accessible interactive services through tv sets: implementation and validation with elderly users. Multimed. Tools Appl. 67(2), 497\u2013528 (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-011-0949-0","journal-title":"Multimed. Tools Appl."},{"key":"796_CR20","unstructured":"Freedom Scientific Blindness solution: Jaws\u00ae. http:\/\/www.freedomscientific.com\/Products\/Blindness\/JAWS. Accessed 18 September (2018)"},{"key":"796_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Godard, N., Pecci, I., Isokoski, P., Weslide: Gestural text entry for elderly users of interactive television. In: Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Interactive TV and Video, ACM, New York, NY, USA, EuroITV \u201913, pp. 55\u201358, (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2465958.2465963","DOI":"10.1145\/2465958.2465963"},{"key":"796_CR22","unstructured":"Google Android tv help: android tv accessibility features. https:\/\/support.google.com\/androidtv\/answer\/6123320?hl=en. Accessed 18 September (2018)"},{"key":"796_CR23","unstructured":"Google Get started on android with talkback. https:\/\/support.google.com\/accessibility\/android\/answer\/6283677?hl=en. Accessed 07 July (2019)"},{"key":"796_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guerreiro, J., Gon\u00e7alves, D.: Faster text-to-speeches: enhancing blind people\u2019s information scanning with faster concurrent speech. In: Proceedings of the 17th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility, ACM, New York, NY, USA, ASSETS \u201915, pp. 3\u201311, (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2700648.2809840","DOI":"10.1145\/2700648.2809840"},{"key":"796_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jassi, I.S., Ruchika, S., Pulakhandam, S., Mukherjee, S., Ashwin, T.S., Reddy, G.R.M.: Ember: a smartphone web browser interface for the blind. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Visual Information Communication and Interaction, ACM, New York, NY, USA, VINCI \u201914, pp. 106:112, (2014). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2636240.2636847","DOI":"10.1145\/2636240.2636847"},{"key":"796_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnston, M., Stent, A.J.: Epg: speech access to program guides for people with disabilities. In: Proceedings of the 12th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility, ACM, New York, NY, USA, ASSETS \u201910, pp. 257\u2013258, (2010). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1878803.1878859","DOI":"10.1145\/1878803.1878859"},{"key":"796_CR27","unstructured":"Kim K.J.R.H.J: \u2019heart-to-feel\u2019: A new audio description coding scheme for the visually impaired on affective cinematography and emotive vibration. In: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Interactive Experiences for TV and Online Video, TVX \u201914 (2014)"},{"key":"796_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kuber, R., Yu, W., McAllister, G.: Towards developing assistive haptic feedback for visually impaired internet users. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, ACM, New York, NY, USA, CHI \u201907, pp 1525\u20131534, (2007). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1240624.1240854","DOI":"10.1145\/1240624.1240854"},{"key":"796_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-15841-4_9","volume-title":"Haptic and Audio Interaction Design","author":"R Kuber","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kuber, R., Yu, W., O\u2019Modhrain, M.S.: Tactile web browsing for blind users. In: Nordahl, R., Serafin, S., Fontana, F., Brewster, S. (eds.) Haptic and Audio Interaction Design, pp. 75\u201384. Springer, Berlin (2010)"},{"key":"796_CR30","unstructured":"Magnusson, C., Tan, C.C.S., Yu, W.: Haptic access to 3d objects on the web. In: Proceeding of the Eurohaptics 2006, p. 4 (2006)"},{"issue":"1","key":"796_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327051hci1201&2_2","volume":"12","author":"ED Mynatt","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mynatt, E.D.: Transforming graphical interfaces into auditory interfaces for blind users. Hum.-Comput. Interact. 12(1), 7\u201345 (1997). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/s15327051hci1201&2_2","journal-title":"Hum.-Comput. Interact."},{"key":"796_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nandakumar, A., Murray, J.: Companion apps for long arc tv series: Supporting new viewers in complex storyworlds with tightly synchronized context-sensitive annotations. In: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Conference on Interactive Experiences for TV and Online Video, ACM, New York, NY, USA, TVX \u201914, pp. 3\u201310, (2014). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2602299.2602317","DOI":"10.1145\/2602299.2602317"},{"key":"796_CR33","unstructured":"National Institute of Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) Assistive devices for people with hearing, voice, speech, or language disorders. http:\/\/www.nidcd.nih.gov\/health\/hearing\/pages\/assistive-devices.aspx, Accessed 26 February 2016, (2011)"},{"key":"796_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b15703","volume-title":"User Centered System Design. New Perspectives on Human-Computer Interaction","author":"DA Norman","year":"1986","unstructured":"Norman, D.A., Draper, S.W.: User Centered System Design. New Perspectives on Human-Computer Interaction. L. Erlbaum Associates Inc., Hillsdale, NJ, USA (1986)"},{"key":"796_CR35","unstructured":"NV Access (2019) Nvda. https:\/\/www.nvaccess.org\/about-nvda\/. Accessed 07 July (2019)"},{"key":"796_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oliveira, R., Ferraz de Abreu, J., Almeida, A.M.: An approach to identify requirements for an itv audio description service. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Interactive Conference on Interactive Television, ACM, New York, NY, USA, EuroITV \u201911, pp. 227\u2013230, (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2000119.2000166","DOI":"10.1145\/2000119.2000166"},{"key":"796_CR37","unstructured":"Rajapakse, R., Dias, M., Weerasekara, K., Dharmaratne, A., Wimalaratne, P.: Audio user interface for visually impaired computer users: in a two dimensional audio environment. In: Proceedings of World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (2012)"},{"key":"796_CR38","unstructured":"Samsung Accessibility settings for your tv. https:\/\/www.samsung.com\/us\/support\/answer\/ANS00062238\/. Accessed 18 September (2018)"},{"key":"796_CR39","unstructured":"Sanoja, A., Gan\u00e7arski, S.: Block-o-Matic: a Web Page Segmentation Tool and its Evaluation. 29\u00e8me journ\u00e9es \u201dBase de donn\u00e9es avanc\u00e9es\u201d, BDA\u201913, https:\/\/hal.archives-ouvertes.fr\/hal-00881693, poster (2013)"},{"key":"796_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schmeidler, E., Kirchner, C.: Adding audio description. does it make a difference? J. Vis. Impairment Blind. 197\u2013212 (2001)","DOI":"10.1177\/0145482X0109500402"},{"key":"796_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silva, P., Amer, Y., Tsikerdanos, W., Shedd, J., Restrepo, I., Murray, J.: A game of thrones companion: Orienting viewers to complex storyworlds via synchronized visualizations. In: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Interactive Experiences for TV and Online Video, ACM, New York, NY, USA, TVX \u201915, pp. 167\u2013172, (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2745197.2755519","DOI":"10.1145\/2745197.2755519"},{"key":"796_CR42","volume-title":"Digital TV Accessibility: Report on the Current Status in European Countries","author":"EB Union","year":"2008","unstructured":"Union, E.B.: Digital TV Accessibility: Report on the Current Status in European Countries. Tech. Rep, European Blind Union (2008)"},{"key":"796_CR43","unstructured":"Vargas, M.L.M.: Combining speech and earcons to assist menu navigation. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Auditory Display (ICAD2003) (2003)"}],"container-title":["Universal Access in the Information Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10209-021-00796-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10209-021-00796-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10209-021-00796-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,21]],"date-time":"2022-07-21T11:28:49Z","timestamp":1658402929000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10209-021-00796-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["796"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10209-021-00796-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1615-5289","1615-5297"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1615-5289","type":"print"},{"value":"1615-5297","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 March 2021","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}