{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T20:40:24Z","timestamp":1774471224363,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,3]],"date-time":"2019-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546473600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Wildl Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-018-1241-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,3]],"date-time":"2019-01-03T03:15:35Z","timestamp":1546485335000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Habitat suitability vs landscape connectivity determining roadkill risk at a regional scale: a case study on European badger (Meles meles)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7008-1315","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mauro","family":"Fabrizio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mirko","family":"Di Febbraro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Marcello","family":"D\u2019Amico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ludovico","family":"Frate","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Federica","family":"Roscioni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Loy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"1241_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2664.2006.01214.x","volume":"43","author":"O Allouche","year":"2006","unstructured":"Allouche O, Tsoar A, Kadmon R (2006) Assessing the accuracy of species distribution models: prevalence, kappa and the true skill statistic (TSS). J Appl Ecol 43:1223\u20131232","journal-title":"J Appl Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1111\/cobi.12272","volume":"28","author":"MG Anderson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Anderson MG, Clark M, Sheldon AO (2014) Estimating climate resilience for conservation across geophysical settings. Conserv Biol 28:959\u2013970","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"1241_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.2981\/08-027","volume":"15","author":"A Balestrieri","year":"2009","unstructured":"Balestrieri A, Remonti L, Prigioni C (2009) Habitat selection in a low-density badger Meles meles population: a comparison of radio-tracking and latrine surveys. Wildl Biol 15:442\u2013448","journal-title":"Wildl Biol"},{"key":"1241_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Balestrieri A, Cardarelli E, Pandini M, Remonti L, Saino N, Prigioni C (2016) Spatial organisation of European badger (Meles meles) in northern Italy as assessed by camera-trapping. Eur J Wildl Res 62","DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-016-0996-y"},{"key":"1241_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0587.2010.06181.x","volume":"33","author":"M Barbet-Massin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Barbet-Massin M, Thuiller W, Jiguet F (2010) How much do we overestimate future local extinction rates when restricting the range of occurrence data in climate suitability models? Ecography 33:878\u2013886","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"1241_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2041-210X.2011.00172.x","volume":"3","author":"M Barbet-Massin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Barbet-Massin M, Jiguet F, Albert CH, Thuiller W (2012) Selecting pseudo-absences for species distribution models: how, where and how many? Methods Ecol Evol 3:327\u2013338","journal-title":"Methods Ecol Evol"},{"key":"1241_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.4081\/nhs.2014.56","volume":"1","author":"C Biancardi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Biancardi C, Rigo V, Azzolini S, Gnoli C (2014) Eurasian badger (Meles meles) habitat and sett site selection in the northern Apennines. Nat Hist Sci 1:41\u201348","journal-title":"Nat Hist Sci"},{"key":"1241_CR8","unstructured":"Boitani L, Falcucci A, Maiorano L, Montemaggiori A (2002) Rete Ecologica Nazionale: il Ruolo delle Aree Protette nella Conservazione dei Vertebrati. Dip. B.A.U. Universit\u00e0 di Roma \u201cLa Sapienza\u201d, Dir. Conservazione della Natura - Ministero dell\u2019Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio, Istituto di Ecologia Applicata, Roma"},{"key":"1241_CR9","unstructured":"Boitani L., Lovari S., Vigna Taglianti A. (2004) Fauna d\u2019Italia. Mammalia III. Carnivora \u2013 Artiodactyla. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna"},{"key":"1241_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2623","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2011.0117","volume":"366","author":"L Boitani","year":"2011","unstructured":"Boitani L, Maiorano L, Baisero D, Falcucci A, Visconti P, Rondinini C (2011) What spatial data do we need to develop global mammal conservation strategies? Philos Trans R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 366:2623\u20132632","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci"},{"key":"1241_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2013.12.022","volume":"276","author":"L Borda-de-Agua","year":"2014","unstructured":"Borda-de-Agua L, Grilo C, Pereira HM (2014) Modeling the impact of road mortality on barn owl (Tyto alba) populations using age-structured models. Ecol Model 276:29\u201337","journal-title":"Ecol Model"},{"key":"1241_CR12","first-page":"247","volume":"28","author":"G Chiatante","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chiatante G, Dondina O, Lucchelli M, Bani L, Meriggi A (2017) Habitat selection of European badger Meles meles in a highly fragmented forest landscape in northern Italy: the importance of hedgerows and agro-forestry systems. Hystrix 28:247\u2013252","journal-title":"Hystrix"},{"key":"1241_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3207(98)00018-4","volume":"86","author":"GP Clarke","year":"1998","unstructured":"Clarke GP, White PC, Harris S (1998) Effects of roads on badger Meles meles populations in south-west England. Biol Conserv 86:117\u2013124","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2006.11.006","volume":"15","author":"AW Coffin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Coffin AW (2007) From roadkill to road ecology: a review of the ecological effects of roads. J Transp Geogr 15:396\u2013406","journal-title":"J Transp Geogr"},{"key":"1241_CR15","first-page":"407","volume":"23","author":"MR Conover","year":"1995","unstructured":"Conover MR, Pitt WC, Kessler KK, DuBow TJ, Sanborn WA (1995) Review of human injuries, illnesses, and economic losses caused by wildlife in the United States. Wildl Soc Bull 23:407\u2013414","journal-title":"Wildl Soc Bull"},{"key":"1241_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2015.06.010","volume":"191","author":"M D\u2019Amico","year":"2015","unstructured":"D\u2019Amico M, Rom\u00e1n J, de los Reyes L, Revilla E (2015) Vertebrate road-kill patterns in Mediterranean habitats: who, when and where. Biol Conserv 191:234\u2013242","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D\u2019Amico M, Ascens\u00e3o F, Fabrizio M, Barrientos R, Gort\u00e1zar C (2018) Twenty years of road ecology: a topical collection looking forward for new perspectives. Eur J Wildl Res 64","DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-018-1186-x"},{"key":"1241_CR18","unstructured":"De Marinis M, Genovesi P, Spagnesi M (2002) Tasso Meles meles (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Spagnesi M, De Marinis M (eds) Mammiferi d\u2019Italia. Quaderni di Conservazione della Natura"},{"key":"1241_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1111\/ddi.12362","volume":"21","author":"M Febbraro Di","year":"2015","unstructured":"Di Febbraro M, Roscioni F, Frate L, Carranza ML, De Lisio L, De Rosa D, Marchetti M, Loy A (2015) Long-term effects of traditional and conservation-oriented forest management on the distribution of vertebrates in Mediterranean forests: a hierarchical hybrid modelling approach. Divers Distrib 21:1141\u20131154","journal-title":"Divers Distrib"},{"key":"1241_CR20","unstructured":"Di Febbraro M., Martinoli A., Russo D., Preatoni D., Bertolino S. (2016) Modelling the effects of climate change on the risk of invasion by alien squirrels. Hystrix online ver, pp 1\u20138"},{"key":"1241_CR21","first-page":"442","volume":"71","author":"O Dondina","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dondina O, Orioli V, Chiatante G, Meriggi A, Bani L (2018) Species specialization limits movement ability and shapes ecological networks: the case study of 2 forest mammals. Curr Zool 71:442\u2013448","journal-title":"Curr Zool"},{"key":"1241_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3207(94)00102-V","volume":"73","author":"L Fahrig","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fahrig L, Pedlar JH, Pope SE, Taylor PD, Wegner JF (1995) Effect of road traffic on amphibian density. Biol Conserv 73:177\u2013182","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.29.1.207","volume":"29","author":"RTT Forman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Forman RTT, Alexander LE (1998) Roads and their major ecological effects. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 29:207\u2013231","journal-title":"Annu Rev Ecol Syst"},{"key":"1241_CR24","volume-title":"Road ecology. Science and Solutions","author":"RTT Forman","year":"2003","unstructured":"Forman RTT, Sperling D, Bissonette JA, Clevenger AP, Cutshall CD, Dale VH, Fahrig L, France R, Goldman CR, Heanue K, Jones JA, Swanson FJ, Turrentine T, Winter TC (2003) Road ecology. Science and Solutions. Island Press, Washington, D.C."},{"key":"1241_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2010.04605.x","volume":"19","author":"AC Frantz","year":"2010","unstructured":"Frantz AC, Pope LC, Etherington TR, Wilson GJ, Burke T (2010) Using isolation-by-distance-based approaches to assess the barrier effect of linear landscape elements on badger (Meles meles) dispersal. Mol Ecol 19:1663\u20131674","journal-title":"Mol Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-8238.2012.00768.x","volume":"21","author":"L Gallien","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gallien L, Douzet R, Pratte S, Zimmermann NE, Thuiller W (2012) Invasive species distribution models - how violating the equilibrium assumption can create new insights. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 21:1126\u20131136","journal-title":"Glob Ecol Biogeogr"},{"key":"1241_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0191818","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0191818","volume":"13","author":"A Gaughran","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gaughran A, Kelly DJ, MacWhite T, Mullen E, Maher P, Good M, Marples NM (2018) Super-ranging. A new ranging strategy in European badgers. PLoS One 13:e0191818","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1241_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-015-0950-4","volume":"61","author":"X Girardet","year":"2015","unstructured":"Girardet X, Conruyt-Rogeon G, Folt\u00eate J-C (2015) Does regional landscape connectivity influence the location of roe deer roadkill hotspots? Eur J Wildl Res 61:731\u2013742","journal-title":"Eur J Wildl Res"},{"key":"1241_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-012-0396-x","volume":"22","author":"A Gonz\u00e1lez-Gallina","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Gallina A, Ben\u00edtez-Badillo G, Rojas-Soto OR, Hidalgo-Mihart MG (2013) The small, the forgotten and the dead: highway impact on vertebrates and its implications for mitigation strategies. Biodivers Conserv 22:325\u2013342","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2008.10.026","volume":"142","author":"C Grilo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Grilo C, Bissonette J, Santos-Reis M (2009) Spatial-temporal patterns in Mediterranean carnivore road casualties: consequences for mitigation. Biol Conserv 142:301\u2013313","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-010-0478-6","volume":"57","author":"C Grilo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Grilo C, Ascens\u00e3o F, Santos-Reis M, Bissonette JA (2011) Do well-connected landscapes promote road-related mortality? Eur J Wildl Res 57:707\u2013716","journal-title":"Eur J Wildl Res"},{"key":"1241_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2014.02.009","volume":"29","author":"A Guisan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Guisan A, Petitpierre B, Broennimann O, Daehler C, Kueffer C (2014) Unifying niche shift studies: insights from biological invasions. Trends Ecol Evol 29:1\u201310","journal-title":"Trends Ecol Evol"},{"key":"1241_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.143.1.7063747","volume":"143","author":"JA Hanley","year":"1982","unstructured":"Hanley JA, McNeil BJ (1982) The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Radiology 143:29\u201336","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1241_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaf7166","volume":"354","author":"PL Ibisch","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ibisch PL, Hoffmann MT, Kreft S, Pe\u2019er G, Kati V, Biber-Freudenberger L, Della Sala DA, Vale MM, Hobson PR, Selva N (2016) A global map of roadless areas and their conservation status. Science 354:1423\u20131427","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"1241_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoinf.2007.04.004","volume":"2","author":"R Jaarsma","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jaarsma R, van Langevelde F, Bavecoc JM, van Eupenc M, Ariszb J (2007) Model for rural transportation planning considering simulating mobility and traffic kills in the badger Meles meles. Ecol Inf 2:73\u201382","journal-title":"Ecol Inf"},{"key":"1241_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2004.12.015","volume":"185","author":"JAG Jaeger","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jaeger JAG, Bowman J, Brennan J, Fahrig L, Bert D, Bouchard J, Charbonneau N, Frank K, Grube B, von Toschanowitz KT (2005) Predicting when animal populations are at risk from roads: an interactive model of road avoidance behavior. Ecol Model 185:329\u2013348","journal-title":"Ecol Model"},{"key":"1241_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2673","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-016-1194-7","volume":"25","author":"W Kang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kang W, Minor ES, Woo D, Lee D, Park C-R (2016) Forest mammal roadkills as related to habitat connectivity in protected areas. Biodivers Conserv 25:2673\u20132686","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.5735\/086.048.0403","volume":"48","author":"K Kauhala","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kauhala K, Holmala K (2011) Landscape features, home-range size and density of northern badgers (Meles meles). Ann Zool Fenn 48:221\u2013232 Retrieved from http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/23737082","journal-title":"Ann Zool Fenn"},{"key":"1241_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.12197","volume":"5","author":"EL Koen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Koen EL, Bowman J, Sadowski C, Walpole AA (2014) Landscape connectivity for wildlife: development and validation of multispecies linkage maps. Methods Ecol Evol 5:626\u2013633","journal-title":"Methods Ecol Evol"},{"key":"1241_CR40","unstructured":"Kranz A., Abramov A.V., Herrero J., Maran T. (2016) Meles meles. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T29673A45203002"},{"key":"1241_CR41","volume-title":"The social badger: ecology and behaviour of a group-living carnivore (Meles meles)","author":"H Kruuk","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kruuk H (1989) The social badger: ecology and behaviour of a group-living carnivore (Meles meles). Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"1241_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","volume":"33","author":"JR Landis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Landis JR, Koch GG (1977) The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 33:159\u2013174","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"1241_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1007\/s00267-008-9108-4","volume":"42","author":"JA Litvaitis","year":"2008","unstructured":"Litvaitis JA, Tash JP (2008) An approach toward understanding wildlife-vehicle collisions. Environ Manag 42:688\u2013697","journal-title":"Environ Manag"},{"key":"1241_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2010.07.007","volume":"143","author":"A Lomba","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lomba A, Pellissier L, Randin C, Vicente J, Moreira F, Honrado J, Guisan A (2010) Overcoming the rare species modelling paradox: a novel hierarchical framework applied to an Iberian endemic plant. Biol Conserv 143:2647\u20132657","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-4642.2008.00491.x","volume":"15","author":"M Marmion","year":"2009","unstructured":"Marmion M, Parviainen M, Luoto M, Heikkinen RK, Thuiller W (2009) Evaluation of consensus methods in predictive species distribution modelling. Divers Distrib 15:59\u201369","journal-title":"Divers Distrib"},{"key":"1241_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-015-0324-z","volume":"31","author":"MC Mateo-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mateo-S\u00e1nchez MC, Gast\u00f3n A, Ciudad C et al (2015) Seasonal and temporal changes in species use of the landscape: how do they impact the inferences from multi-scale habitat modeling? Landsc Ecol 31:1261","journal-title":"Landsc Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-016-0347-0","volume":"31","author":"ML McClure","year":"2016","unstructured":"McClure ML, Hansen AJ, Inman RM (2016) Connecting models to movements: testing connectivity model predictions against empirical migration and dispersal data. Landsc Ecol 31:1419\u20131432","journal-title":"Landsc Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2712","DOI":"10.1890\/07-1861.1","volume":"89","author":"BH McRae","year":"2008","unstructured":"McRae BH, Dickson BG, Keitt TH, Shah VB (2008) Using circuit theory to model connectivity in ecology, evolution, and conservation. Ecology 89:2712\u20132724","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1241_CR49","first-page":"223","volume":"59","author":"G Molina-Vacas","year":"2009","unstructured":"Molina-Vacas G, Bonet-Arbol\u00ed V, Rafart-Plaza E, Rodr\u00edguez-Teijeiro JD (2009) Spatial ecology of the European badgers (Meles meles) in Mediterranean habitats of the north-eastern Iberian Peninsula. I: home range size, spatial distribution and social organization. Vie et Milieu \u2014 Life Environment 59:223\u2013232","journal-title":"Vie et Milieu \u2014 Life Environment"},{"key":"1241_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1739.2000.98370.x","volume":"14","author":"RL Mumme","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mumme RL, Schoech SJ, Woolfenden GE, Fitzpatrick JW (2000) Life and death in the fast lane: demographic consequences of road mortality in the Florida scrub-jay. Conserv Biol 14:501\u2013512","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"1241_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2907.2007.00103.x","volume":"37","author":"G Newton-Cross","year":"2007","unstructured":"Newton-Cross G, White PCL, Harris S (2007) Modelling the distribution of badgers Meles meles: comparing predictions from field-based and remotely derived habitat data. Mammal Rev 37:54\u201370","journal-title":"Mammal Rev"},{"key":"1241_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0906-7590.2004.03740.x","volume":"3","author":"RG Pearson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pearson RG, Dawson T, Liu C (2004) Modelling species distributions in Britain: a hierarchical integration of climate and land-cover data. Ecography 3:285\u2013298","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"1241_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0084135","volume":"9","author":"D Pelletier","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pelletier D, Clark M, Anderson MG, Rayfield B, Wulder MA, Cardille JA (2014) Applying circuit theory for corridor expansion and management at regional scales: tiling, pinch points, and omnidirectional connectivity. PLoS One 9:e84135","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1241_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2005.03.026","volume":"190","author":"SJ Phillips","year":"2006","unstructured":"Phillips SJ, Anderson RP, Schapire RE (2006) Maximum entropy modeling of species geographic distributions. Ecol Model 190:231\u2013259","journal-title":"Ecol Model"},{"key":"1241_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1080\/11250000509356651","volume":"72","author":"C Prigioni","year":"2005","unstructured":"Prigioni C, Deflorian MC (2005) Sett site selection by the Eurasian badger (Meles meles) in an Italian Alpine area. Ital J Zool 72:43\u201348","journal-title":"Ital J Zool"},{"key":"1241_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/11250000701885521","volume":"75","author":"C Prigioni","year":"2008","unstructured":"Prigioni C, Balestrieri A, Remonti L, Cavada L (2008) Differential use of food and habitat by sympatric carnivores in the eastern Italian Alps. Ital J Zool 75:173\u2013184","journal-title":"Ital J Zool"},{"key":"1241_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.4322\/natcon.2012.020","volume":"10","author":"N Raes","year":"2012","unstructured":"Raes N (2012) Partial versus full species distribution models. Nat Conserv 10:127\u2013138","journal-title":"Nat Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2017.03.019","volume":"210","author":"V Ramesh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ramesh V, Gopalakrishna T, Barve S, Melnick DJ (2017) Citizen science driven species distribution models estimate drastically smaller range sizes and higher threat levels for Western Ghats endemic birds. Biol Conserv 210:205\u2013221","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1111\/acv.12325","volume":"20","author":"GC Reed","year":"2017","unstructured":"Reed GC, Litvaitis JA, Callahan C, Carroll RP, Litvaitis MK, Broman DJA (2017) Modeling landscape connectivity for bobcats using expert-opinion and empirically derived models: how well do they work? Anim Conserv 20:308\u2013320","journal-title":"Anim Conserv"},{"key":"1241_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-014-0020-4","volume":"29","author":"JM Requena-Mullor","year":"2014","unstructured":"Requena-Mullor JM, L\u00f3pez E, Castro AJ, Cabello J, Virg\u00f3s E, Gonz\u00e1lez-Miras E, Castro H (2014) Modeling spatial distribution of European badger in arid landscapes: an ecosystem functioning approach. Landsc Ecol 29:843\u2013855","journal-title":"Landsc Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Requena-Mullor JM, L\u00f3pez E, Castro AJ, Alcaraz-Segura D, Castro H, Reyes A, Cabello J (2017) Remote-sensing based approach to forecast habitat quality under climate change scenarios. PloS One","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0172107"},{"key":"1241_CR62","first-page":"148","volume":"15","author":"E Revilla","year":"2001","unstructured":"Revilla E, Palomares F, Delibes M (2001) Edge-core effects and the effectiveness of traditional reserves in conservation: Eurasian badgers in Do\u00f1ana National Park. Conserv Biol 15:148\u2013158","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"1241_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-012-9769-5","volume":"27","author":"E Roger","year":"2012","unstructured":"Roger E, Bino G, Ramp D (2012) Linking habitat suitability and road mortalities across geographic ranges. Landsc Ecol 27:1167\u20131181","journal-title":"Landsc Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR64","unstructured":"Rondinini C, Battistoni A, Peronace V, Teofili C (2013) Meles meles. Lista Rossa IUCN dei Vertebrati Italiani. Comitato Italiano IUCN e Ministero dell\u2019Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare, Roma"},{"issue":"5","key":"1241_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-014-0030-2","volume":"29","author":"F Roscioni","year":"2014","unstructured":"Roscioni F, Rebelo H, Russo D, Carranza ML, Di Febbraro M, Loy A (2014) A modelling approach to infer the effects of wind farms on landscape connectivity for bats. Landsc Ecol 29(5):891\u2013903","journal-title":"Landsc Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1126\/science.287.5459.1770","volume":"287","author":"OE Sala","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sala OE, Stuart Chapin IIIF, Armesto JJ, Berlow E, Bloomfield J, Dirzo R, Huber-Sanwald E, Huenneke LF, Jackson RB, Kinzig A, Leemans R, Lodge DM, Mooney HA, Oesterheld M, Poff NLR, Sykes MT, Walker BH, Walker M, Wall DH (2000) Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science 287:1770\u20131774","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"1241_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1641\/0006-3568(2002)052[0891:THFATL]2.0.CO;2","volume":"52","author":"EW Sanderson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sanderson EW, Jaiteh M, Levy MA, Redford KH, Wannebo AV, Woolmer G (2002) The human footprint and the last of the wild. Bioscience 52:891\u2013904","journal-title":"Bioscience"},{"key":"1241_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Santos S. M., Louren\u00e7o R., Mira A., Beja P. (2013). Relative effects of road risk, habitat suitability, and connectivity on wildlife roadkills: the case of tawny owls Strix aluco. PLOS ONE 8 [online]","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0079967"},{"key":"1241_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1763","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-016-0360-3","volume":"31","author":"MJ Santos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Santos MJ, Rosalino LM, Santos-Reis M, Ustin SL (2016) Testing remotely-sensed predictors of meso-carnivore habitat use in Mediterranean ecosystems. Landsc Ecol 31:1763\u20131780","journal-title":"Landsc Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2664.2005.01013.x","volume":"42","author":"A Seiler","year":"2005","unstructured":"Seiler A (2005) Predicting locations of moose-vehicle collisions in Sweden. J Appl Ecol 42:371\u2013382","journal-title":"J Appl Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.2981\/wlb.2004.028","volume":"10","author":"A Seiler","year":"2004","unstructured":"Seiler A, Helldin JO, Seiler C (2004) Road mortality in Swedish mammals: results of a drivers\u2019 questionnaire. Wildl Biol 10:225\u2013233","journal-title":"Wildl Biol"},{"key":"1241_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2656.2006.01036.x","volume":"75","author":"ARE Sinclair","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sinclair ARE, Byrom AE (2006) Understanding ecosystem dynamics for conservation of biota. J Anim Ecol 75:64\u201379","journal-title":"J Anim Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1007\/s12210-012-0184-2","volume":"23","author":"F Spinozzi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Spinozzi F, Battisti C, Bologna MA (2012) Habitat fragmentation sensitivity in mammals: a target selection for landscape planning comparing two different approaches (bibliographic review and expert based). Rend Fis Acc Lincei 23:365\u2013373","journal-title":"Rend Fis Acc Lincei"},{"key":"1241_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1126\/science.3287615","volume":"240","author":"JA Swets","year":"1988","unstructured":"Swets JA (1988) Measuring the accuracy of diagnostic systems. Science 240:1285\u20131293","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"1241_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.2307\/3544927","volume":"68","author":"PD Taylor","year":"1993","unstructured":"Taylor PD, Fahrig L, Henein K, Merriam G (1993) Connectivity is a vital element of landscape structure. Oikos 68:571\u2013573","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"1241_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0587.2008.05742.x","volume":"32","author":"W Thuiller","year":"2009","unstructured":"Thuiller W, Lafourcade B, Engler R, Ara\u00fajo MB (2009) BIOMOD - a platform for ensemble forecasting of species distribution. Ecography 32:369\u2013373","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"1241_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.baae.2017.04.001","volume":"20","author":"P Tiago","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tiago P, Pereira HM, Capi\u00f1ha C (2017) Using citizen science data to estimate climatic niches and species distributions. Basic Appl Ecol 20:75\u201385","journal-title":"Basic Appl Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118568170","volume-title":"Handbook of road ecology","author":"R Ree van der","year":"2015","unstructured":"van der Ree R, Smith DJ, Grilo C (2015) Handbook of road ecology. John Wiley & Sons, Oxford"},{"key":"1241_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2007.09.003","volume":"90","author":"F Langevelde van","year":"2009","unstructured":"van Langevelde F, van Dooremalen C, Jaarsma CF (2009) Traffic mortality and the role of minor roads. J Environ Manag 90:660\u2013667","journal-title":"J Environ Manag"},{"key":"1241_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1450","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.12158","volume":"50","author":"AJ Strien van","year":"2013","unstructured":"van Strien AJ, van Swaay CAM, Termaat T (2013) Opportunistic citizen science data of animal species produce reliable estimates of distribution trends if analysed with occupancy models. J Appl Ecol 50:1450\u20131458","journal-title":"J Appl Ecol"},{"key":"1241_CR81","unstructured":"Virg\u00f3s E, Revilla E, Mangas JC, Roura D (2005) Ecolog\u00eda y conservaci\u00f3n del tej\u00f3n en ecosistemas mediterr\u00e1neos. Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola para la Conservaci\u00f3n y Estudio de los Mam\u00edferos SECEM"},{"key":"1241_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6409","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.2306","volume":"6","author":"C Visintin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Visintin C, van der Ree R, McCarthy MA (2016) A simple framework for a complex problem? Predicting wildlife-vehicle collisions. Ecol Evol 6:6409\u20136421","journal-title":"Ecol Evol"},{"key":"1241_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1080\/01490410701295962","volume":"30","author":"MFJ Wilson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wilson MFJ, O\u2019Connell B, Brown C, Guinan JC, Grehan AJ (2007) Multiscale terrain analysis of multibeam bathymetry data for habitat mapping on the continental slope. Mar Geod 30:3\u201335","journal-title":"Mar Geod"},{"key":"1241_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2041-210X.2009.00001.x","volume":"1","author":"AF Zuur","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zuur AF, Ieno EN, Elphick CS (2010) A protocol for data exploration to avoid common statistical problems. Methods Ecol Evol 1:3\u201314","journal-title":"Methods Ecol Evol"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Wildlife Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10344-018-1241-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10344-018-1241-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10344-018-1241-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,9]],"date-time":"2022-09-09T16:23:18Z","timestamp":1662740598000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10344-018-1241-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,3]]},"references-count":84,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1241"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10344-018-1241-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1612-4642","1439-0574"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1612-4642","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-0574","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 November 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 December 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 January 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"7"}}