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Thermal performance was evaluated by measuring the thermal conductivity of the materials, analysing experimental convection tests with deionized water in a single-phase regime and using a thermal camera to obtain temperature profiles of the different surfaces. The results revealed that the composites formed with PDMS matrix and recycled graphite showed elevated thermal conductivity, approximately 2.7 times higher than pure PDMS. The heat transfer coefficient performance was 2.5 times superior to that of the heat exchanger made with commercial aluminium nanoparticles and up to 5 times higher compared to pure PDMS. The thermal analysis highlighted the benefits of the composites, showing a more uniform temperature distribution both in the serpentine channel and along the sides of the PDMS. The study aimed to provide an economical alternative that also contributes to waste valorisation. 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