{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T00:02:04Z","timestamp":1768262524615,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"21","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]],"date-time":"2022-01-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641772800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]],"date-time":"2022-01-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641772800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2013\/21728-2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2013\/21728-2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016\/23339-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016\/23339-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017\/20826-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017\/20826-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005856","name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDB\/50017\/2020+UIDP\/50017\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/50017\/2020+UIDP\/50017\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005856","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008683","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Portugal Telecom","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029574"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029574"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008683","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-17965-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]],"date-time":"2022-01-10T00:02:40Z","timestamp":1641772960000},"page":"31293-31310","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Particulate matter\u2013bound organic compounds: levels, mutagenicity, and health risks"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7471-4936","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sofia","family":"Caumo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Aleinnys B.","family":"Yera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Vicente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"C\u00e9lia","family":"Alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Deborah A.","family":"Roubicek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"P\u00e9rola","family":"de Castro Vasconcellos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"17965_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.07.030","volume":"96","author":"DM Agudelo-Casta\u00f1eda","year":"2014","unstructured":"Agudelo-Casta\u00f1eda DM, Teixeira EC (2014) Seasonal changes, identification and source apportionment of PAH in PM1.0. Atmos Environ 96:186\u2013200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.07.030","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.10.009","volume":"42","author":"A Albinet","year":"2008","unstructured":"Albinet A, Leoz-Garziandia E, Budzinski H, Villenave E, Jaffrezo JL (2008) Nitrated and oxygenated derivatives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the ambient air of two French alpine valleys. Part 1: concentrations, sources and gas\/particle partitioning. Atmos Environ 42:43\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.10.009","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2015.09.007","volume":"168","author":"CA Alves","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alves CA, Oliveira CC, Martins N, Mirante F, Caseiro A, Pio C, Matos M, Silva HF, Oliveira CC, Cam\u00f5es F (2016) Road tunnel, roadside, and urban background measurements of aliphatic compounds in size-segregated particulate matter. Atmos Res 168:139\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosres.2015.09.007","journal-title":"Atmos Res"},{"key":"17965_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1007\/s11869-017-0462-3","volume":"10","author":"CA Alves","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alves CA, Vicente AM, Rocha S, Vasconcellos P (2017) Hopanoid hydrocarbons in PM10 from road tunnels in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. Air Qual Atmosph Health 10:799\u2013807. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11869-017-0462-3","journal-title":"Air Qual Atmosph Health"},{"key":"17965_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1161(75)90046-1","volume":"31","author":"BN Ames","year":"1975","unstructured":"Ames BN, Joyce M, Yamasaki E (1975) Methods for detecting carcinogens and mutagens with. Mutat Res 31:347\u2013363","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"17965_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1080\/10406638.2014.991042","volume":"35","author":"JT Andersson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Andersson JT, Achten C (2015) Time to say goodbye to the 16 EPA PAHs? Toward an up-to-date use of PACs for environmental purposes. Polycyclic Aromat Compd 35:330\u2013354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10406638.2014.991042","journal-title":"Polycyclic Aromat Compd"},{"key":"17965_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5750","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.07.019","volume":"407","author":"G Andreou","year":"2009","unstructured":"Andreou G, Rapsomanikis S (2009) Origins of n-alkanes, carbonyl compounds and molecular biomarkers in atmospheric fine and coarse particles of Athens, Greece. Sci Total Environ 407:5750\u20135760. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.07.019","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR8","unstructured":"ANVISA, 2017. Listas de ingredientes ativos com uso autorizado e banidos no Brasil. URL http:\/\/portal.anvisa.gov.br\/rss\/-\/asset_publisher\/Zk4q6UQCj9Pn\/content\/consulta-publica-sobre-avaliacao-toxicologi-1\/219201?inheritRedirect=false (accessed 8.13.19)."},{"key":"17965_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1161\/82\/0000-0000","volume":"97","author":"L Bernstein","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bernstein L, Kaldor J, McCann J, Pike MC (1982) An empirical approach to the statistical analysis of mutagenesis data from the Salmonella test. Mutation Research 97:267\u2013281. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0165-1161\/82\/0000-0000","journal-title":"Mutation Research"},{"key":"17965_CR10","volume-title":"Geografia do uso de Agrot\u00f3xicos no Brasil e Conex\u00f5es com a Uni\u00e3o Europ\u00e9ia","author":"LM Bombardi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bombardi LM (2017) Geografia do uso de Agrot\u00f3xicos no Brasil e Conex\u00f5es com a Uni\u00e3o Europ\u00e9ia, 1st edn. FFLCH-USP, S\u00e3o Paulo","edition":"1"},{"key":"17965_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2007.06.046","volume":"384","author":"R Boonyatumanond","year":"2007","unstructured":"Boonyatumanond R, Murakami M, Wattayakorn G, Togo A, Takada H (2007) Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in street dust in a tropical Asian mega-city, Bangkok, Thailand. Sci Total Environ 384:420\u2013432. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2007.06.046","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-6380(00)00147-9","volume":"32","author":"FD Bost","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bost FD, Frontera-Suau R, McDonald TJ, Peters KE, Morris PJ (2001) Aerobic biodegradation of hopanes and norhopanes in Venezuelan crude oils. Org Geochem 32:105\u2013114. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0146-6380(00)00147-9","journal-title":"Org Geochem"},{"key":"17965_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12199","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-13-12199-2013","volume":"13","author":"J Brito","year":"2013","unstructured":"Brito J, Rizzo LV, Herckes P, Vasconcellos PC, Caumo SES, Fornaro A, Ynoue RY, Artaxo P, Andrade MF (2013) Physical\u2013chemical characterization of the particulate matter inside two road tunnels in the S\u00e3o Paulo Metropolitan Area. Atmos Chem Phys 13:12199\u201312213. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/acp-13-12199-2013","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"17965_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.08.025","volume":"195","author":"MS Call\u00e9n","year":"2014","unstructured":"Call\u00e9n MS, Iturmendi A, L\u00f3pez JM (2014) Source apportionment of atmospheric PM2.5-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by a PMF receptor model. Assessment of potential risk for human health. Environ Pollut 195:167\u2013177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.08.025","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"17965_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2771","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(98)00331-8","volume":"33","author":"LM Castro","year":"1999","unstructured":"Castro LM, Pio CA, Harrison RM, Smith DJT (1999) Carbonaceous aerosol in urban and rural European atmospheres: estimation of secondary organic carbon concentrations. Atmos Environ 33:2771\u20132781. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1352-2310(98)00331-8","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1007\/s11869-017-0531-7","volume":"11","author":"S Caumo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Caumo S, Vicente A, Cust\u00f3dio D, Alves C, Vasconcellos P (2018) Organic compounds in particulate and gaseous phase collected in the neighbourhood of an industrial complex in S\u00e3o Paulo (Brazil). Air Qual Atmos Health 11:271\u2013283. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11869-017-0531-7","journal-title":"Air Qual Atmos Health"},{"key":"17965_CR17","unstructured":"Caumo S (2020) Caracteriza\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00edmica e determina\u00e7\u00e3o do potencial oxidativo em material particulado atmosf\u00e9rico coletado perto de uma \u00e1rea industrial na regi\u00e3o metropolitana de S\u00e3o Paulo. Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo."},{"key":"17965_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19567","DOI":"10.1029\/95JD02118","volume":"101","author":"P Ciccioli","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ciccioli P, Cecinato A, Brancaleoni E, Frattoni M, Zacchei P, Miguel AH, Vasconcellos PDC (1996) Formation and transport of 2-nitrofluoranthene and 2-nitropyrene of photochemical origin in the troposphere. J Geophys Res 101:19567. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/95JD02118","journal-title":"J Geophys Res"},{"key":"17965_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrrev.2004.08.002","volume":"567","author":"LD Claxton","year":"2004","unstructured":"Claxton LD, Matthews PP, Warren SH (2004) The genotoxicity of ambient outdoor air, a review: Salmonella mutagenicity. Mutation Research - Reviews in Mutation Research 567:347\u2013399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mrrev.2004.08.002","journal-title":"Mutation Research - Reviews in Mutation Research"},{"key":"17965_CR20","unstructured":"CONAMA (2018) RESOLU\u00c7\u00c3O No 491 (\"Padr\u00f5es Nacionais de Qualidade do Ar\")."},{"key":"17965_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2007.12.002","volume":"650","author":"MV Coronas","year":"2008","unstructured":"Coronas MV, Horn RC, Ducatti A, Rocha JV, Vargas VMF (2008) Mutagenic activity of airborne particulate matter in a petrochemical industrial area. Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen 650:196\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2007.12.002","journal-title":"Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/BS.COAC.2016.04.012","volume":"73","author":"C Coscoll\u00e0","year":"2016","unstructured":"Coscoll\u00e0 C, Yus\u00e0 V (2016) Pesticides and agricultural air quality. Compr Anal Chem 73:423\u2013490. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/BS.COAC.2016.04.012","journal-title":"Compr Anal Chem"},{"key":"17965_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2015.08.059","volume":"120","author":"N de Oliveira Alves","year":"2015","unstructured":"de Oliveira Alves N, Brito J, Caumo S, Arana A, de Souza Hacon S, Artaxo P, Hillamo R, Teinil\u00e4 K, Batistuzzo de Medeiros SR, de Castro Vasconcellos P (2015) Biomass burning in the Amazon region: aerosol source apportionment and associated health risk assessment. Atmos Environ 120:277\u2013285. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2015.08.059","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.09.068","volume":"233","author":"MF de Oliveira Galv\u00e3o","year":"2017","unstructured":"de Oliveira Galv\u00e3o MF, de Oliveira Alves N, Ferreira PA, Caumo S, de Castro Vasconcellos P, Artaxo P, de Souza Hacon S, Roubicek DA, Batistuzzo de Medeiros SR (2017) Biomass burning particles in the Brazilian Amazon region: mutagenic effects of nitro and oxy-PAHs and assessment of health risks. Environ Pollut 233:960\u2013970. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.09.068","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"17965_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1002\/em.20378","volume":"49","author":"GA de Umbuzeiro","year":"2008","unstructured":"de Umbuzeiro GA, Franco A, Magalh\u00e3es D, de Castro FJV, Kummrow F, Rech CM, Carvalho LRF, de Vasconcellos PC (2008) A preliminary characterization of the mutagenicity of atmospheric particulate matter collected during sugar cane harvesting using the Salmonella \/ microsome microsuspension assay. Environ Molec Mutagen 49:249\u2013255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/em.20378","journal-title":"Environ Molec Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1002\/em.21861","volume":"55","author":"GA de Umbuzeiro","year":"2014","unstructured":"de Umbuzeiro GA, Kummrow F, Morales DA, Alves DKM, Lim H, Jarvis IWH, Bergvall C, Westerholm R, Stenius U, Dreij K (2014) Sensitivity of Salmonella YG5161 for detecting PAH-associated mutagenicity in air particulate matter. Environ Molec Mutagen 55:510\u2013517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/em.21861","journal-title":"Environ Molec Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR27","first-page":"2909","volume":"49","author":"KB Delclos","year":"1989","unstructured":"Delclos KB, El-Bayoumy K, Casciano DA, Walker RP, Kadlubar FF, Hecht SS, Shivapurkar N, Mandal S, Stoner GD (1989) Metabolic activation of 6-nitrochrysene in explants of human bronchus and in isolated rat hepatocytes. Can Res 49:2909\u20132913","journal-title":"Can Res"},{"key":"17965_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2005.09.007","volume":"588","author":"VA Du Four","year":"2005","unstructured":"Du Four VA, Janssen CR, Brits E, Van Larebeke N (2005) Genotoxic and mutagenic activity of environmental air samples from different rural, urban and industrial sites in Flanders, Belgium. Mut Res - Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen 588:106\u2013117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2005.09.007","journal-title":"Mut Res - Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2018.11.002","volume":"842","author":"D Feretti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Feretti D, Pedrazzani R, Ceretti E, Dal Grande M, Zerbini I, Viola GCV, Gelatti U, Donato F, Zani C (2019) \u201cRisk is in the air\u201d: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metals and mutagenicity of atmospheric particulate matter in a town of Northern Italy (Respira study). Mutat Res - Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen 842:35\u201349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2018.11.002","journal-title":"Mutat Res - Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2018.01.030","volume":"117","author":"HJ Forman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Forman HJ, Finch CE (2018) A critical review of assays for hazardous components of air pollution. Free Radic Biol Med 117:202\u2013217. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2018.01.030","journal-title":"Free Radic Biol Med"},{"key":"17965_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1002\/9783527336449.ch9","volume":"2016","author":"S Fuzzi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fuzzi S, Gilardoni S, Kokhanovsky AA, Di Nicolantonio W, Mukai S, Sano I, Nakata M, Tomasi C, Lanconelli C (2016) Aerosol and air quality. Atmosph Aerosols 2016:553\u2013596. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/9783527336449.ch9","journal-title":"Atmosph Aerosols"},{"key":"17965_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1093\/annhyg\/men069","volume":"53","author":"G Gori","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gori G, Carrieri M, Scapellato ML, Parvoli G, Ferrara D, Rella R, Sturaro A, Bartolucci GB (2009) 2-Methylanthraquinone as a marker of occupational exposure to teak wood dust in boatyards. Ann Occup Hyg 53:27\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/annhyg\/men069","journal-title":"Ann Occup Hyg"},{"key":"17965_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2391","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/bgm142","volume":"28","author":"JB Guttenplan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Guttenplan JB, Zhao ZL, Kosinska W, Norman RG, Krzeminski J, Sun YW, Amin S, El-Bayoumy K (2007) Comparative mutational profiles of the environmental mammary carcinogen, 6-nitrochrysene and its metabolites in a lacI mammary epithelial cell line. Carcinogenesis 28:2391\u20132397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/carcin\/bgm142","journal-title":"Carcinogenesis"},{"key":"17965_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-015-9763-3","volume":"37","author":"F Han","year":"2015","unstructured":"Han F, Cao J, Peng L, Bai H, Hu D, Mu L, Liu X (2015) Characteristics of hopanoid hydrocarbons in ambient PM10 and motor vehicle emissions and coal ash in Taiyuan, China. Environ Geochem Health 37:813\u2013829. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-015-9763-3","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"key":"17965_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1494","DOI":"10.1021\/es970890r","volume":"32","author":"T Harner","year":"1998","unstructured":"Harner T, Bidleman TF (1998) Octanol-air partition coefficient for describing particle\/gas partitioning of aromatic compounds in urban air. Environ Sci Technol 32:1494\u20131502. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es970890r","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"17965_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuro.2012.01.002","volume":"33","author":"C He","year":"2012","unstructured":"He C, Wang C, Zhou Y, Li J, Zuo Z (2012) Embryonic exposure to benzo(a)pyrene influences neural development and function in rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus). Neurotoxicology 33:758\u2013762. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuro.2012.01.002","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"17965_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.5094\/apr.2014.026","volume":"5","author":"B Huang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Huang B, Liu M, Bi X, Chaemfa C, Ren Z, Wang X, Sheng G, Fu J (2014) Phase distribution, sources and risk assessment of PAHs, NPAHs and OPAHs in a rural site of Pearl River Delta region, China. Atmos Pollut Res 5:210\u2013218. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5094\/apr.2014.026","journal-title":"Atmos Pollut Res"},{"key":"17965_CR38","first-page":"1","volume":"7","author":"IARC","year":"2012","unstructured":"IARC (2012) Agents classified by the IARC monographs, Volumes 1\u2013104. IARC Monographs 7:1\u201325","journal-title":"IARC Monographs"},{"key":"17965_CR39","unstructured":"IARC (2010) IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans."},{"key":"17965_CR40","unstructured":"IARC (2016) Outdoor air pollution: volume 109, IARC monographs."},{"key":"17965_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2016.04.008","volume":"803\u2013804","author":"S Ishikawa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ishikawa S, Kanemaru Y, Nara H, Erami K, Nagata Y (2016) Assessing the mutagenic activities of smoke from different cigarettes in direct exposure experiments using the modified Ames Salmonella assay. Mut Res - Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen 803\u2013804:13\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2016.04.008","journal-title":"Mut Res - Gen Toxicol Environ Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-7992\/83","volume":"121","author":"NY Kado","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kado NY, Langley D, Eisenstadt E (1983) A simple modification of the Salmonella liquid-incubation assay. Mut Res 121:25\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0165-7992\/83","journal-title":"Mut Res"},{"key":"17965_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2009.12.017","volume":"158","author":"G Karavalakis","year":"2010","unstructured":"Karavalakis G, Fontaras G, Ampatzoglou D, Kousoulidou M, Stournas S, Samaras Z, Bakeas E (2010) Effects of low concentration biodiesel blends application on modern passenger cars. Part 3: impact on PAH, nitro-PAH, and oxy-PAH emissions. Environ Pollut 158:1584\u20131594","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"17965_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.05.152","volume":"566\u2013567","author":"IJ Keyte","year":"2016","unstructured":"Keyte IJ, Albinet A, Harrison RM (2016) On-road traffic emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their oxy- and nitro- derivative compounds measured in road tunnel environments. Sci Total Environ 566\u2013567:1131\u20131142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.05.152","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2013.07.019","volume":"60","author":"K-H Kim","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kim K-H, Jahan SA, Kabir E, Brown RJC (2013) A review of airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their human health effects. Environ Int 60:71\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2013.07.019","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"17965_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.06.046","volume":"192","author":"M Kishida","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kishida M, Nishikawa A, Fujimori K, Shibutani Y (2011) Gas-particle concentrations of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at an urban and a residential site in Osaka, Japan: effect of the formation of atmospherically stable layer on their temporal change. J Hazard Mater 192:1340\u20131349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.06.046","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"17965_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1021\/es071054c","volume":"42","author":"MJ Kleeman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kleeman MJ, Riddle SG, Robert MA, Jakober CA (2008) Lubricating oil and fuel contributions to particulate matter emissions from light-duty gasoline and heavy-duty diesel vehicles. Environ Sci Technol 42:235\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es071054c","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"17965_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.11.282","volume":"621","author":"L Liu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liu L, Tang J, Zhong G, Zhen X, Pan X, Tian C (2018) Spatial distribution and seasonal variation of four current-use pesticides (CUPs) in air and surface water of the Bohai Sea, China. Sci Total Environ 621:516\u2013523. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.11.282","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.08.149","volume":"574","author":"A L\u00f3pez","year":"2017","unstructured":"L\u00f3pez A, Yus\u00e0 V, Mu\u00f1oz A, Vera T, Borr\u00e0s E, R\u00f3denas M, Coscoll\u00e0 C (2017) Risk assessment of airborne pesticides in a Mediterranean region of Spain. Sci Total Environ 574:724\u2013734. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.08.149","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.08.015","volume":"437","author":"W Maenhaut","year":"2012","unstructured":"Maenhaut W, Vermeylen R, Claeys M, Vercauteren J, Matheeussen C, Roekens E (2012) Assessment of the contribution from wood burning to the PM10 aerosol in Flanders, Belgium. Science Total Environ 437:226\u2013236. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.08.015","journal-title":"Science Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1002\/em.22293","volume":"60","author":"BS Maselli","year":"2019","unstructured":"Maselli BS, Giron MCG, Lim H, Bergvall C, Westerholm R, Dreij K, Watanabe T, Cardoso AA, Umbuzeiro GA, Kummrow F (2019) Comparative mutagenic activity of atmospheric particulate matter from limeira, stockholm, and kyoto. Environ Mol Mutagen 60:607\u2013616. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/em.22293","journal-title":"Environ Mol Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2015.01.028","volume":"105","author":"P Miku\u0161ka","year":"2015","unstructured":"Miku\u0161ka P, K\u0159\u016fmal K, Ve\u010de\u0159a Z (2015) Characterization of organic compounds in the PM2.5 aerosols in winter in an industrial urban area. Atmos Environ 105:97\u2013108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2015.01.028","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2013.01.025","volume":"268","author":"S Mostafalou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mostafalou S, Abdollahi M (2013) Pesticides and human chronic diseases: evidences, mechanisms, and perspectives. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 268:157\u2013177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.taap.2013.01.025","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"17965_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2003.11.023","volume":"38","author":"K Na","year":"2004","unstructured":"Na K, Sawant AA, Song C, Cocker DR (2004) Primary and secondary carbonaceous species in the atmosphere of Western Riverside County, California. Atmos Environ 38:1345\u20131355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2003.11.023","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2018.03.023","volume":"139","author":"MM Nascimento","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nascimento MM, da Rocha GO, de Andrade JB (2018) A rapid low-consuming solvent extraction procedure for simultaneous determination of 34 multiclass pesticides associated to respirable atmospheric particulate matter (PM2.5) by GC\u2013MS. Microchem J 139:424\u2013436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.microc.2018.03.023","journal-title":"Microchem J"},{"key":"17965_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/0273-2300(92)90009-X","volume":"16","author":"ICT Nisbet","year":"1992","unstructured":"Nisbet ICT, Lagoy PK (1992) Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 16:290\u2013300","journal-title":"Regul Toxicol Pharmacol"},{"key":"17965_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5583","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-013-6957-3","volume":"405","author":"MS Nocun","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nocun MS, Schantz MM (2013) Determination of selected oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (oxy-PAHs) in diesel and air particulate matter standard reference materials (SRMs). Anal Bioanal Chem 405:5583\u20135593. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00216-013-6957-3","journal-title":"Anal Bioanal Chem"},{"key":"17965_CR58","unstructured":"OEHHA (2011) Chemical-specific summaries of the information used to derive unit risk and cancer potency values. (Appendix B)."},{"key":"17965_CR59","first-page":"203","volume":"7","author":"NYMJ Omar","year":"2001","unstructured":"Omar NYMJ, Abas M.R. Bin, Ketuly KA, Tahir NM (2001) Heavy molecular-weight organic compounds in the atmosphere. Hopanes 7:203\u2013208","journal-title":"Hopanes"},{"key":"17965_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-2927(01)00021-X","volume":"16","author":"DR Oros","year":"2001","unstructured":"Oros DR, Simoneit BRT (2001) Identification and emission factors of molecular tracers in organic aerosols from biomass burning Part 1. Temperate Climate Conifers. Appl Geochem 16:1513\u20131544. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0883-2927(01)00021-X","journal-title":"Appl Geochem"},{"key":"17965_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1007\/s11869-016-0437-9","volume":"10","author":"GM Pereira","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pereira GM, De Oliveira Alves N, Caumo SES, Soares S, Teinila K, Cust\u00f3dio D, Hillamo R, Alves C, Vasconcellos PC (2017) Chemical composition of aerosol in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil: influence of the transport of pollutants. Air Qual Atmos Health 10:457\u2013468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11869-016-0437-9","journal-title":"Air Qual Atmos Health"},{"key":"17965_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.022","volume":"202","author":"PJ P\u00e9rez-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2017","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez-Mart\u00ednez PJ, de F\u00e1tima Andrade M, de Miranda RM (2017) Heavy truck restrictions and air quality implications in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. J Environ Manag 202:55\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.022","journal-title":"J Environ Manag"},{"key":"17965_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.08.045","volume":"45","author":"C Pio","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pio C, Cerqueira M, Harrison RM, Nunes T, Mirante F, Alves C, Oliveira C, Sanchez de la Campa A, Art\u00ed\u00f1ano B, Matos M (2011) OC\/EC ratio observations in Europe: re-thinking the approach for apportionment between primary and secondary organic carbon. Atmos Environ 45:6121\u20136132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.08.045","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.287.9.1132","volume":"287","author":"A Pope","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pope A, Burnett R, Thun M et al (2002) Long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution. JAMA 287:1192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.287.9.1132","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"17965_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/765352","volume":"2013","author":"C Ramos De Rainho","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ramos De Rainho C, Machado Corea S, Mazzei JL, Aiub CAF, Felzenszwalb I (2013) Genotoxicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and nitro-derived in respirable airborne particulate matter collected from urban areas of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). Biomed Res Int 2013:9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2013\/765352","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"17965_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.12.010","volume":"42","author":"K Ravindra","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ravindra K, Sokhi R, Van Grieken R (2008a) Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: source attribution, emission factors and regulation. Atmos Environ 42:2895\u20132921. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.12.010","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2008.02.018","volume":"396","author":"K Ravindra","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ravindra K, Wauters E, Van Grieken R (2008b) Variation in particulate PAHs levels and their relation with the transboundary movement of the air masses. Sci Total Environ 396:100\u2013110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2008.02.018","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR68","first-page":"S60","volume":"1160","author":"DA Roubicek","year":"2011","unstructured":"Roubicek DA, Mazzini F, Soares CM, Rech CM (2011) Use of different Salmonella\/microsome assay protocols to evaluate the mutagenicity of air samples from S\u00e3o Paulo metropolitan area, Brazil. Toxicol Lett 1160:S60","journal-title":"Toxicol Lett"},{"key":"17965_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2016.01.018","volume":"1435","author":"AG Santos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Santos AG, Regis ACD, da Rocha GO, de Bezerra MA, de Jesus RM, de Andrade JB (2016) A simple, comprehensive, and miniaturized solvent extraction method for determination of particulate-phase polycyclic aromatic compounds in air. J Chromatogr A 1435:6\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chroma.2016.01.018","journal-title":"J Chromatogr A"},{"key":"17965_CR70","unstructured":"Schoeny R, Poirier K (1993) Provisional guidance for quantitative risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 1980. EPA\/600\/R-93\/089 (NTIS PB94116571)"},{"key":"17965_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-409548-9.11317-X","volume-title":"Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences","author":"CM Sergi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sergi CM (2019) Malathion: an insecticide. Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier, Amsterdam. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-409548-9.11317-X"},{"key":"17965_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-6535(90)90145-J","volume":"21","author":"BRT Simoneit","year":"1990","unstructured":"Simoneit BRT, Cardoso JN, Robinson N (1990) An assessment of the origin and composition of higher molecular weight organic matter in aerosols over Amazonia. Chemosphere 21:1285\u20131301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0045-6535(90)90145-J","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"17965_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1029\/2004JD004598","volume":"109","author":"BRT Simoneit","year":"2004","unstructured":"Simoneit BRT, Kobayashi M, Mochida M, Kawamura K, Lee M, Lim HJ, Turpin BJ, Komazaki Y (2004) Composition and major sources of organic compounds of aerosol particulate matter sampled during the ACE-Asia campaign. J Geophys Res d: Atmos 109:1\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2004JD004598","journal-title":"J Geophys Res d: Atmos"},{"key":"17965_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Simoneit BRT, Abas MRB, Cass GR, Rogge WF, Mazurek MA, Standleys LJ, Hildemann M (1995) Natural organic compounds as tracers for biomass combustion in aerosols.","DOI":"10.2172\/102164"},{"key":"17965_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.11.007","volume":"83","author":"KF Souza","year":"2014","unstructured":"Souza KF, Carvalho LRF, Allen AG, Cardoso AA (2014) Diurnal and nocturnal measurements of PAH, nitro-PAH, and oxy-PAH compounds in atmospheric particulate matter of a sugar cane burning region. Atmos Environ 83:193\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.11.007","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2011.04.010","volume":"101","author":"EC Teixeira","year":"2011","unstructured":"Teixeira EC, Garcia KO, Meincke L, Leal KA (2011) Study of nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fine and coarse atmospheric particles. Atmos Res 101:631\u2013639. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosres.2011.04.010","journal-title":"Atmos Res"},{"key":"17965_CR77","volume-title":"Permethrin technical fact sheet","author":"K Toynton","year":"2009","unstructured":"Toynton K, Luukinen B, Buhl K, Stone D (2009) Permethrin technical fact sheet. Oregon Sate University Report, Oregon"},{"key":"17965_CR78","unstructured":"US EPA (2009) Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund Volume I: Human Health Evaluation Manual (Part F, Supplemental Guidance for Inhalation Risk Assessment). Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation Environmental Protection Agency I, 1\u201368. EPA-540-R-070\u2013002"},{"key":"17965_CR79","unstructured":"US EPA (2017) Chemicals evaluated for carcinogenic potential annual cancer report 2017. Annual Cancer Report 2017, US Environmental Protection Agency Office of Pesticide Programs."},{"key":"17965_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/b978-0-12-401733-7.00007-4","volume":"2014","author":"D Vallero","year":"2014","unstructured":"Vallero D (2014) Air pollutant hazards. Fundament Air Pollut 2014:197\u2013214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/b978-0-12-401733-7.00007-4","journal-title":"Fundament Air Pollut"},{"key":"17965_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-007-9582-y","volume":"190","author":"PC Vasconcellos","year":"2008","unstructured":"Vasconcellos PC, Sanchez-Ccoyllo O, Balducci C, Mabilia R, Cecinato A (2008) Occurrence and concentration levels of nitro-PAH in the air of three Brazilian cities experiencing different emission impacts. Water Air Soil Pollut 190:87\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11270-007-9582-y","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"17965_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5836","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2010.08.012","volume":"408","author":"PC Vasconcellos","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vasconcellos PC, Souza DZ, Sanchez-Ccoyllo O, Bustillos JOV, Lee H, Santos FC, Nascimento KH, Ara\u00fajo MP, Saarnio K, Teinila K, Hillamo R, Teinil\u00e4 K, Hillamo R (2010) Determination of anthropogenic and biogenic compounds on atmospheric aerosol collected in urban, biomass burning and forest areas in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. Sci Total Environ 408:5836\u20135844. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2010.08.012","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-011-0827-4","volume":"222","author":"PC Vasconcellos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Vasconcellos PC, Souza DZ, Magalh\u00e3es D, Da Rocha GO (2011) Seasonal variation of n-alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations in PM10 samples collected at urban sites of S\u00e3o Paulo State, Brazil. Water Air Soil Pollut 222:325\u2013336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11270-011-0827-4","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"17965_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.10.077","volume":"408","author":"J Weber","year":"2010","unstructured":"Weber J, Halsall CJ, Muir D, Teixeira C, Small J, Solomon K, Hermanson M, Hung H, Bidleman T (2010) Endosulfan, a global pesticide: a review of its fate in the environment and occurrence in the Arctic. Sci Total Environ 408:2966\u20132984. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.10.077","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201512-2434OC","volume":"194","author":"SA Weichenthal","year":"2016","unstructured":"Weichenthal SA, Lavigne E, Evans GJ, Godri Pollitt KJ, Burnett RT (2016) Fine particulate matter and emergency room visits for respiratory illness: effect modification by oxidative potential. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 194:577\u2013586. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1164\/rccm.201512-2434OC","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"17965_CR86","unstructured":"WHO, World Health Organisation (2005) Air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide."},{"key":"17965_CR87","unstructured":"WHO, World Health Organisation (2018) 9 out of 10 people worldwide breathe polluted air but more countries are taking action."},{"key":"17965_CR88","volume-title":"Air quality guidelines, WHO Regional Publications, European Series","author":"WHO, World Health Organisation","year":"2000","unstructured":"WHO, World Health Organisation (2000) Air quality guidelines, WHO Regional Publications, European Series. WHO, Geneva"},{"key":"17965_CR89","volume-title":"Pesticides, WHO","author":"WHO, World Helath Organization","year":"2018","unstructured":"WHO, World Helath Organization (2018) Pesticides, WHO. World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"key":"17965_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.21577\/0103-5053.20200017","volume":"31","author":"A Yera","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yera A, Nascimento M, da Rocha G, de Andrade J, Vasconcellos P (2020) Occurrence of pesticides associated to atmospheric aerosols: hazard and cancer risk assessments. J Brazil Chem Soc 31:1317\u20131326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21577\/0103-5053.20200017","journal-title":"J Brazil Chem Soc"},{"key":"17965_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.07.047","volume":"96","author":"V Yus\u00e0","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yus\u00e0 V, Coscoll\u00e0 C, Millet M (2014) New screening approach for risk assessment of pesticides in ambient air. Atmos Environ 96:322\u2013330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.07.047","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"17965_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1021\/es990950o","volume":"34","author":"MP Zakaria","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zakaria MP, Horinouchi A, Tsutsumi S, Takada H, Tanabe S, Ismail A (2000) Oil Pollution in the Straits of Malacca, Malaysia\u202f: application of Molecular Markers for Source Identification. Environ Sci Technol 34:1189\u20131196","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"17965_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2019.05.007","volume":"841","author":"E Zeiger","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zeiger E (2019) The test that changed the world: the Ames test and the regulation of chemicals. Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen 841:43\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2019.05.007","journal-title":"Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen"},{"key":"17965_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3065","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2012.03.006","volume":"46","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Guo CS, Xu J, Tian YZ, Shi GL, Feng YC (2012) Potential source contributions and risk assessment of PAHs in sediments from Taihu Lake, China: Comparison of three receptor models. Water Res 46:3065\u20133073. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2012.03.006","journal-title":"Water Res"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-021-17965-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-021-17965-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-021-17965-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,29]],"date-time":"2022-04-29T11:55:00Z","timestamp":1651233300000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-021-17965-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]]},"references-count":94,"journal-issue":{"issue":"21","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["17965"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-021-17965-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-1344","type":"print"},{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 May 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 December 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 January 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}