{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T21:02:26Z","timestamp":1770411746687,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,30]],"date-time":"2012-08-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346284800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Entrep Manag J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11365-012-0232-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,29]],"date-time":"2012-08-29T07:03:45Z","timestamp":1346223825000},"page":"467-485","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Global mindset and the internationalization of small firms: The importance of the characteristics of entrepreneurs"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"J. Augusto","family":"Fel\u00edcio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Vitor R.","family":"Caldeirinha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ricardo","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.5465\/AME.1992.4274189","volume":"6","author":"N Adler","year":"1992","unstructured":"Adler, N., & Bartholomew, S. (1992). Managing globally competent people. The Academy of Management Executive, 6(3), 52\u201365.","journal-title":"The Academy of Management Executive"},{"issue":"2","key":"232_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111109106","volume":"49","author":"G Akehurst","year":"2011","unstructured":"Akehurst, G., Rueda-Armengot, C., L\u00f3pez, S. V., & Palacios Marqu\u00e9s, D. (2011). Ontological supports of knowledge: Knowledge creation and analytical knowledge. Management Decision, 49(2), 183\u2013194.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111094455","volume":"49","author":"J Anders\u00e9n","year":"2011","unstructured":"Anders\u00e9n, J. (2011). Strategic resources and firm performance. Management Decision, 49(1), 87\u201398.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.2307\/3151392","volume":"24","author":"JC Anderson","year":"1987","unstructured":"Anderson, J. C., Gerbing, D. W., & Hunter, J. E. (1987). On the assessment of unidimensional measurement: Internal and external consistency, and overall consistency criteria. Journal of Marketing Research, 24, 432\u2013437.","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"232_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111126495","volume":"49","author":"SH Appelbaum","year":"2011","unstructured":"Appelbaum, S. H., Roy, M., & Gilliland, T. (2011). Globalization of performance appraisals: Theory and applications. Management Decision, 49(4), 570\u2013585.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR6","volume-title":"Amos 5.0 user\u2019s guide","author":"JL Arbuckle","year":"2004","unstructured":"Arbuckle, J. L. (2004). Amos 5.0 user\u2019s guide. Chicago: Small Waters Corporation."},{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intman.2004.05.001","volume":"10","author":"A Arora","year":"2004","unstructured":"Arora, A., Jaju, A., Kefalas, A. G., & Perenich, T. (2004). An exploratory analysis of global managerial mindsets: A case of U.S. textile and apparel industry. Journal of International Management, 10(3), 393\u2013411.","journal-title":"Journal of International Management"},{"issue":"9","key":"232_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.1060.0538","volume":"52","author":"RA Baron","year":"2006","unstructured":"Baron, R. A., & Ensley, M. D. (2006). Opportunity recognition as the detection of meaningful patterns: Evidence from comparison of novice and experienced entrepreneurs. Management Science, 52(9), 1331\u20131344.","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"232_CR9","first-page":"124","volume":"70","author":"CA Bartlett","year":"1992","unstructured":"Bartlett, C. A., & Ghoshal, S. (1992). What is a global manager? Harvard Business Review, 70(5), 124\u2013132.","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"232_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S1571-5027(07)19006-9","volume-title":"The global mindset: Advances in international management, 19","author":"S Beechler","year":"2007","unstructured":"Beechler, S., & Javidan, M. (2007). Leading with a global mindset. In M. A. Hitt, R. Steers, & M. Javidan (Eds.), The global mindset: Advances in international management, 19 (pp. 131\u2013169). Oxford: Elsevier."},{"issue":"2","key":"232_CR11","first-page":"25","volume":"44","author":"TM Begley","year":"2003","unstructured":"Begley, T. M., & Boyd, D. P. (2003). The need for a corporate global mindset. MIT Sloan Management Review, 44(2), 25\u201332.","journal-title":"MIT Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"232_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/026624269201000203","volume":"10","author":"J Bell","year":"1992","unstructured":"Bell, J., Murray, M., & Madden, K. (1992). Developing expertise: An Irish perspective. International Small Business Journal, 10, 37\u201353.","journal-title":"International Small Business Journal"},{"issue":"2&3","key":"232_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-050X(200022\/23)39:2\/3<173::AID-HRM7>3.0.CO;2-W","volume":"39","author":"JS Black","year":"2000","unstructured":"Black, J. S., & Gregersen, H. B. (2000). High impact training: Forging leaders for the global frontier. Human Resource Management, 39(2&3), 173\u2013184.","journal-title":"Human Resource Management"},{"key":"232_CR14","volume-title":"Global explorers: The next generation of leaders","author":"JS Black","year":"1999","unstructured":"Black, J. S., Morrison, A. J., & Grgersen, H. B. (1999). Global explorers: The next generation of leaders. New York, NY: Routledge."},{"issue":"2","key":"232_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111109151","volume":"49","author":"FJP Bonet","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bonet, F. J. P., Peris-Ortiz, M., & Pechu\u00e1n, I. G. (2011). Basis for a general theory of organizations. Management Decision, 49(2), 270\u2013283.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"issue":"2","key":"232_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1177\/0021886309334149","volume":"45","author":"D Bowen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bowen, D., & Inkpen, A. (2009). Exploring the role of \u201cGlobal Mindset\u201d in leading change in international contexts. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 45(2), 239\u2013260.","journal-title":"The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111120798","volume":"49","author":"J Cambra-Fierro","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cambra-Fierro, J., Florin, J., Perez, L., & Whitelock, J. (2011). Inter-firm market orientation as antecedent of knowledge transfer, innovation and value creation in networks. Management Decision, 49(3), 444\u2013467.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1007\/s11365-010-0166-8","volume":"8","author":"L Canina","year":"2012","unstructured":"Canina, L., Palacios, D., & Devece, C. (2012). Management theories linking individual and organizational level analysis in entrepreneurship research. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 8, 271\u2013284.","journal-title":"International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal"},{"issue":"8","key":"232_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111163142","volume":"49","author":"S Cavalcante","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cavalcante, S., Kesting, P., & Ulh\u00f8i, J. (2011). Business model dynamics and innovation: (re)establishing the missing linkages. Management Decision, 49(8), 1327\u20131342.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chatterjee, S. R. (2005). Weaving the threads of a Global Mindset in work organizations: Managerial roles and responsibilities. Journal of Human Values, 11\u201337.","DOI":"10.1177\/097168580401100104"},{"issue":"5\/6","key":"232_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1108\/03090560310465152","volume":"37","author":"S Chetty","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chetty, S., & Campbell-Hunt, C. (2003). Paths to internationalization among small-to medium-sized firms: A global versus regional approach. European Journal of Marketing, 37(5\/6), 796\u2013820.","journal-title":"European Journal of Marketing"},{"key":"232_CR22","first-page":"99","volume":"3","author":"R Clapp-Smith","year":"2007","unstructured":"Clapp-Smith, R., & Hughes, L. (2007). Unearthing a global mindset: The process of international adjustment. Journal of Business and Leadership: Research, Practice, and Teaching, 3, 99\u2013107.","journal-title":"Journal of Business and Leadership: Research, Practice, and Teaching"},{"key":"232_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bushor.2008.03.010","volume":"51","author":"KA Crowne","year":"2008","unstructured":"Crowne, K. A. (2008). What leads to cultural intelligence? Business Horizons, 51, 391\u2013399.","journal-title":"Business Horizons"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.5465\/AMLE.2004.12436826","volume":"3","author":"CP Earley","year":"2004","unstructured":"Earley, C. P., & Peterson, R. S. (2004). The elusive cultural chameleon: Cultural intelligence as a new approach to intercultural training for the global manager. The Academy of Management Learning and Education, 3(1), 100\u2013115.","journal-title":"The Academy of Management Learning and Education"},{"key":"232_CR25","isbn-type":"print","first-page":"221","volume-title":"Global business\u2014Environments and strategies: Managing for global competitive advantage","author":"R Erwee","year":"2007","unstructured":"Erwee, R. (2007). Global business leadership and strategies. In J. Hough & E. Neuland (Eds.), Global business\u2014Environments and strategies: Managing for global competitive advantage (pp. 221\u2013242). Southern Africa, Cape Town: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195786828.","ISBN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/isbn\/9780195786828"},{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR26","first-page":"85","volume":"11","author":"H Etemad","year":"1999","unstructured":"Etemad, H. (1999). Globalization and small and medium-sized enterprises: Search for potent strategies. Global Focus, (formerly Business and Contemporary World), 11(3), 85\u2013105.","journal-title":"Global Focus, (formerly Business and Contemporary World)"},{"issue":"10","key":"232_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741011090315","volume":"48","author":"DL Fleck","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fleck, D. L. (2010). Why we should dare to manage growth responsibly. Management Decision, 48(10), 1529\u20131538.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1108\/00400910010373651","volume":"42","author":"D Fletcher","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fletcher, D. (2000). Learning to think global and act local: Experiences from the small business sector. Education and Training, 42, 211\u2013219.","journal-title":"Education and Training"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S0969-5931(00)00039-1","volume":"10","author":"R Fletcher","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fletcher, R. (2001). A holistic approach to internationalization. International Business Review, 10(1), 25\u201349.","journal-title":"International Business Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.2307\/3151312","volume":"18","author":"C Fornell","year":"1981","unstructured":"Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39\u201350.","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing Research"},{"key":"232_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2004.04.003","volume":"40","author":"AL Freitas","year":"2004","unstructured":"Freitas, A. L., Gollwitzer, P. M., & Trope, Y. (2004). The influence of abstract and concrete mindsets on anticipating and guiding others\u2019 self-regulatory efforts. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 40, 739\u2013752.","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Social Psychology"},{"key":"232_CR32","first-page":"33","volume":"20","author":"MS Garver","year":"1999","unstructured":"Garver, M. S., & Mentzer, J. T. (1999). Logistics research methods: Employing structural equation modeling to test for construct validity. Journal of Business Logistics, 20, 33\u201357.","journal-title":"Journal of Business Logistics"},{"issue":"8","key":"232_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111163115","volume":"49","author":"GM Giaglis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Giaglis, G. M., & Fouskas, K. G. (2011). The impact of managerial perceptions on competitive response variety. Management Decision, 49(8), 1257\u20131275.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR34","volume-title":"The quest for global dominance: Transforming global presence into global competitive advance","author":"V Govindarajan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Govindarajan, V., & Gupta, A. K. (2001). The quest for global dominance: Transforming global presence into global competitive advance. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass."},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.5465\/AME.2002.6640211","volume":"16","author":"AK Gupta","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gupta, A. K., & Govindarajan, V. (2002). Cultivating a global mindset. The Academy of Management Executive, 16(1), 116\u2013126.","journal-title":"The Academy of Management Executive"},{"key":"232_CR36","volume-title":"Multivariate data analysis","author":"JF Hair Jr","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hair, J. F., Jr., Anderson, R. E., Tatham, R. L., & Black, W. C. (1998). Multivariate data analysis (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, New York: Prentice Hall.","edition":"5"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR37","first-page":"92","volume":"8","author":"P Harveston","year":"2000","unstructured":"Harveston, P., Kedia, B., & David, P. (2000). Internationalization of born global and gradual globalizing firms: The impact of the manager. Advances in Competitiveness Research, 8(1), 92\u201399.","journal-title":"Advances in Competitiveness Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"232_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1108\/EUM0000000005563","volume":"39","author":"M Harvey","year":"2001","unstructured":"Harvey, M., & Novicevic, M. M. (2001). The impact of hypercompetitive \u201ctimescapes\u201d on the development of a global mindset. Management Decision, 39(6), 448\u2013460.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR39","unstructured":"Havnes, P. A. (2001). The dynamics of the internationalization process - Interpretation of empirical evidence, http:\/\/www.igw.unisg.ch\/rencontres\/band 2002\/D_04_Havnes.pdf. Accessed, 27 June, 2012."},{"key":"232_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S1571-5027(07)19001-X","volume":"19","author":"MA Hitt","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hitt, M. A., Javidan, M., & Steers, R. M. (2007). The global mindset: An introduction. Advances in International Management, 19, 1\u201310.","journal-title":"Advances in International Management"},{"key":"232_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/s11365-010-0139-y","volume":"7","author":"E Hormiga","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hormiga, E., Batista-Canino, R., & S\u00e1nchez-Medina, A. (2011). The role of intellectual capital in the success of new ventures. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 7, 71\u201392.","journal-title":"International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111094428","volume":"49","author":"S Hotho","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hotho, S., & Champion, K. (2011). Small businesses in the new creative industries: innovation as a people management challenge. Management Decision, 49(1), 29\u201354.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"issue":"6","key":"232_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741011053505","volume":"48","author":"N Houthoofd","year":"2010","unstructured":"Houthoofd, N., Desmidt, S., & Fidalgo, E. G. (2010). Analyzing firm performance heterogeneity: The relative effect of business domain. Management Decision, 48(6), 996\u20131009.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR44","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications","author":"RH Hoyle","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hoyle, R. H. (1995). The structural equitation modeling approach: Basic concepts and fundamental issues. In R. H. Hoyle (Ed.), Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications (pp. 1\u201315). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage."},{"issue":"9","key":"232_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111173916","volume":"49","author":"C-L Huang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Huang, C.-L., & Kung, F.-H. (2011). Environmental consciousness and intellectual capital management: Evidence from Taiwan\u2019s manufacturing industry. Management Decision, 49(9), 1405\u20131425.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S1571-5027(07)19009-4","volume":"19","author":"M Javidan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Javidan, M., Steers, R. M., & Hitt, M. A. (2007). The global mindset. Advances in International Management, 19, 215\u2013226. Series Editors: Joseph L.C. Cheng and Michael A. Hitt.","journal-title":"Advances in International Management"},{"key":"232_CR47","volume-title":"LISREL 8: Structural Equation Modeling with the SIMPLIS Command Language","author":"K J\u00f6reskog","year":"1993","unstructured":"J\u00f6reskog, K., & S\u00f6rbom, D. (1993). LISREL 8: Structural Equation Modeling with the SIMPLIS Command Language. Chicago, IL: Scientific Software International Inc."},{"issue":"4","key":"232_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1177\/0092070300284003","volume":"28","author":"CS Katsikeas","year":"2000","unstructured":"Katsikeas, C. S., Leonidou, L. C., & Morgan, N. A. (2000). Firm level export performance assessment: Review, evaluation, and development. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 28(4), 493\u2013511.","journal-title":"Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-9516(99)00017-6","volume":"34","author":"BL Kedia","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kedia, B. L., & Mukherji, A. (1999). Global managers: Developing a mindset for global competitiveness. Journal of World Business, 34(3), 230\u2013251.","journal-title":"Journal of World Business"},{"key":"232_CR50","unstructured":"Kefalas, A. G., & Weatherly, E. W. (1998). Global mindsets among college students in the United States and elsewhere: are we growing a globally minded workforce? Unpublished manuscript."},{"issue":"6","key":"232_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6874(199811\/12)40:6<547::AID-TIE3>3.0.CO;2-F","volume":"40","author":"AG Kefalas","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kefalas, A. G. (1998). Think globally, act locally. Thunderbird International Business Review, 40(6), 547\u2013562.","journal-title":"Thunderbird International Business Review"},{"key":"232_CR52","volume-title":"The evolving self: Problem and process in human development","author":"R Kegan","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kegan, R. (1983). The evolving self: Problem and process in human development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press."},{"issue":"309","key":"232_CR53","first-page":"1","volume":"295","author":"MFR Kets de Vries","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kets de Vries, M. F. R., & Florent-Treacy, E. (2002). Global leadership from A to Z: Creating high commitment organizations. Organizational Dynamics, 295(309), 1\u201316.","journal-title":"Organizational Dynamics"},{"key":"232_CR54","volume-title":"Principles and practice of structural equation modeling","author":"RB Kline","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kline, R. B. (2005). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (2nd ed.). New York: The Guilford Press.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jibs.8490209","volume":"25","author":"SJ Kobrin","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kobrin, S. J. (1994). Is there a relationship between a geocenttic mind-set and multinational strategy? Journal of International Business Studies, 25(3), 493\u2013551.","journal-title":"Journal of International Business Studies"},{"key":"232_CR56","volume-title":"Internationalization of small firms: A cognitive perspective - An empirical assessment of the relationship between decision makers\u2019 global mindset and Norwegian small firms\u2019 internationalization behavior","author":"O Kyvik","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kyvik, O. (2006). Internationalization of small firms: A cognitive perspective - An empirical assessment of the relationship between decision makers\u2019 global mindset and Norwegian small firms\u2019 internationalization behavior. Spain: Doctoral dissertation. ESADE Business School, Universitat Ramon Llull."},{"issue":"4","key":"232_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741011041328","volume":"48","author":"DA Lane","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lane, D. A., & Down, M. (2010). The art of managing for the future: Leadership of turbulence. Management Decision, 48(4), 512\u2013527.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1379(199905)20:3<407::AID-JOB891>3.0.CO;2-3","volume":"20","author":"NH Leonard","year":"1999","unstructured":"Leonard, N. H., Scholl, R. W., & Kowaslski, K. B. (1999). Information processing style and decision making. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(3), 407\u2013420.","journal-title":"Journal of Organizational Behavior"},{"key":"232_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/S0148-2963(00)00133-8","volume":"55","author":"LC Leonidou","year":"2002","unstructured":"Leonidou, L. C., Katsikeas, C. S., & Samiee, S. (2002). Marketing strategy determinants of export performance: A meta-analysis. Journal of Business Research, 55, 51\u201367.","journal-title":"Journal of Business Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"232_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jibs.8400265","volume":"38","author":"O Levy","year":"2007","unstructured":"Levy, O., Beechler, S., Taylor, S., & Boyacigiller, N. (2007). What we talk about when we talk about global mindset: Managerial cognition in multinational corporations. Journal of International Business Studies, 38(2), 231\u2013258.","journal-title":"Journal of International Business Studies"},{"key":"232_CR61","first-page":"171","volume-title":"Teaching and experiencing cross-cultural management: Lessons from master teachers","author":"ML Maznevski","year":"2004","unstructured":"Maznevski, M. L., & Lane, H. W. (2004). Shaping the global mindset: Designing educational experiences for effective global thinking and action. In N. Boyacigiller, R. M. Goodman, & M. Phillips (Eds.), Teaching and experiencing cross-cultural management: Lessons from master teachers (pp. 171\u2013184). New York: Routledge."},{"key":"232_CR62","volume-title":"Development experiences of global executives","author":"M McCall","year":"2002","unstructured":"McCall, M., & Hollenbeck, G. (2002). Development experiences of global executives. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Business School."},{"key":"232_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0266(199802)19:2<97::AID-SMJ943>3.0.CO;2-2","volume":"19","author":"TP Murtha","year":"1998","unstructured":"Murtha, T. P., Lenway, S. A., & Bagozzi, R. P. (1998). Global mindsets and cognitive shifts in a complex multinational corporation. Strategic Management Journal, 19, 97\u2013114.","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jibs.8400248","volume":"38","author":"S Nadkarni","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nadkarni, S., & Perez, P. D. (2007). Prior conditions and early international commitment: The mediating role of domestic mindset. Journal of International Business Studies, 38(1), 160\u2013176.","journal-title":"Journal of International Business Studies"},{"issue":"5","key":"232_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741011043876","volume":"48","author":"M Namvar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Namvar, M., Fathian, M., Akhavan, P., & Gholamian, M. R. (2010). Exploring the impacts of intellectual property on intellectual capital and company performance: The case of Iranian computer and electronic organizations. Management Decision, 48(5), 676\u2013697.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"issue":"6","key":"232_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741011053460","volume":"48","author":"MK Nandakumar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nandakumar, M. K., Ghobadian, A., & O\u2019Regan, N. (2010). Business-level strategy and performance: The moderating effects of environment and structure. Management Decision, 48(6), 907\u2013939.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR67","first-page":"423","volume-title":"Handbook of cross-cultural human development","author":"SB Nerlove","year":"1981","unstructured":"Nerlove, S. B., & Snipper, A. S. (1981). Cognitive consequences of cultural opportunity. In R. H. Munroe, R. L. Munroe, & B. B. Whiting (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural human development (pp. 423\u2013467). New York: Garland STPM press."},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1936-4490.2004.tb00322.x","volume":"21","author":"N Nummela","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nummela, N., Saarenketo, S., & Puumalainen, K. (2004). A global mindset\u2014A prerequisite for successfuli? Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, 21(1), 51\u201364.","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences"},{"issue":"2&3","key":"232_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-050X(200022\/23)39:2\/3<159::AID-HRM6>3.0.CO;2-J","volume":"39","author":"G Oddou","year":"2000","unstructured":"Oddou, G., Mendenhall, M. E., & Ritchie, J. B. (2000). Leveraging travel as a tool for global leadership development. Human Resource Management, 39(2&3), 159\u2013172.","journal-title":"Human Resource Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"232_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1080\/00208825.2005.11043740","volume":"35","author":"J Osland","year":"2006","unstructured":"Osland, J., & Osland, A. (2006). Expatriate paradoxes and cultural involvement. International Studies of Management and Organizations, 35(4), 91\u2013114.","journal-title":"International Studies of Management and Organizations"},{"key":"232_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1007\/s11365-010-0146-z","volume":"6","author":"AR Ram\u00edrez","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ram\u00edrez, A. R., Orejuela, A. R., & Vargas, G. M. (2010). New perspectives for the managerial entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 6, 203\u2013219.","journal-title":"International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal"},{"key":"232_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S1571-5027(07)19003-3","volume-title":"The Global Mindset, 19","author":"SG Redding","year":"2007","unstructured":"Redding, S. G. (2007). The chess master and the 10 simultaneous opponents: But what if the game is poker? Implications for the global mindset. In M. Javidan, R. M. Steers, & M. A. Hitt (Eds.), The Global Mindset, 19 (pp. 49\u201373). New York: Elsevier."},{"issue":"7","key":"232_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741011068789","volume":"48","author":"R Reed","year":"2010","unstructured":"Reed, R., & Storrud-Barnes, S. (2010). Uncertainty, risk, and real options: Who wins, who loses? Management Decision, 48(7), 1080\u20131089.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"issue":"10","key":"232_CR74","first-page":"63","volume":"46","author":"SH Rhinesmith","year":"1992","unstructured":"Rhinesmith, S. H. (1992). Global mindsets global managers. Training & Development, 46(10), 63\u201369.","journal-title":"Training & Development"},{"key":"232_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s11365-010-0164-x","volume":"8","author":"C Rueda-Armengot","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rueda-Armengot, C., & Peris-Ortiz, M. (2012). The emigrant entrepreneur: A theoretical framework and empirical approximation. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 8, 99\u2013118.","journal-title":"International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741011014481","volume":"48","author":"A-A Sharabati","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sharabati, A.-A., Jawad, S. N., & Bontis, N. (2010). Intellectual capital and business performance in the pharmaceutical sector of Jordan. Management Decision, 48(1), 105\u2013131.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR77","volume-title":"Using multivariate statistics","author":"BG Tabachnick","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2001). Using multivariate statistics (4th ed.). New York: Harper Collins.","edition":"4"},{"issue":"4","key":"232_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1080\/09585190801953491","volume":"19","author":"S Taylor","year":"2008","unstructured":"Taylor, S., Levy, O., Boyacigiller, N. A., & Beechler, S. (2008). Employee commitment in MNCs: Impacts of organizational culture, HRM, and top management orientations. The International Journal of Human Resource Development, 19(4), 501\u2013527.","journal-title":"The International Journal of Human Resource Development"},{"issue":"3","key":"232_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1177\/13505076030343002","volume":"34","author":"P Townsend","year":"2003","unstructured":"Townsend, P., & Cairns, L. (2003). Developing the global manager using a capability framework. Management Learning, 34(3), 313\u2013327.","journal-title":"Management Learning"},{"issue":"1\/2","key":"232_CR80","first-page":"246","volume":"5","author":"C-H Tseng","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tseng, C.-H., Tansuhaj, P. S., & Rose, J. (2004). Are strategic assets contributions or constraints for SMEs to go international? An empirical study of the US manufacturing sector. Journal of American Academy of Business, 5(1\/2), 246\u2013254.","journal-title":"Journal of American Academy of Business"},{"issue":"1","key":"232_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1177\/1069031X9300100104","volume":"1","author":"LS Welch","year":"1993","unstructured":"Welch, L. S., & Luostarinen, R. K. (1993). Inward-outward connections in internationalization. Journal of International Marketing, 1(1), 44\u201356.","journal-title":"Journal of International Marketing"},{"issue":"9","key":"232_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111173934","volume":"49","author":"TT Yang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yang, T. T., & Li, C. R. (2011). Competence exploration and exploitation in new product development: The moderating effects of environmental dynamism and competitiveness. Management Decision, 49(9), 1444\u20131470.","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"232_CR83","volume-title":"Global mindedness and the performance of Chinese multinationals","author":"E Yin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yin, E., Johnson, J., & Bao, Y. (2008). Global mindedness and the performance of Chinese multinationals. Boston, USA: Proceedings of the China goes global Conference, Harvard University. October 8\u201310."},{"issue":"4","key":"232_CR84","first-page":"10","volume":"12","author":"SA Zahra","year":"1998","unstructured":"Zahra, S. A. (1998). Competitiveness and global leadership in the 21st century. The Academy of Management Executive, 12(4), 10\u201312.","journal-title":"The Academy of Management Executive"}],"container-title":["International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11365-012-0232-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11365-012-0232-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11365-012-0232-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,3]],"date-time":"2019-07-03T05:39:01Z","timestamp":1562132341000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11365-012-0232-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,30]]},"references-count":84,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["232"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11365-012-0232-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1554-7191","1555-1938"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1554-7191","type":"print"},{"value":"1555-1938","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,30]]}}}