{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T08:07:29Z","timestamp":1774512449977,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721692800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721692800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Front. Struct. Civ. Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11709-024-1097-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T03:38:37Z","timestamp":1721705917000},"page":"1225-1236","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Influence of curing conditions on the shrinkage behavior of three-dimensional printed concrete formwork"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Bekaert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"K.","family":"van Tittelboom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"G.","family":"de Schutter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"1097_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2018.06.001","volume":"112","author":"G de Schutter","year":"2018","unstructured":"de Schutter G, Lesage K, Mechtcherine V, Nerella V N, Habert G, Agusti-Juan I. Vision of 3D printing with concrete\u2014Technical, economic and environmental potentials. Cement and Concrete Research, 2018, 112: 25\u201336","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Research"},{"key":"1097_CR2","first-page":"34","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction","author":"B Nematollahi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nematollahi B, Xia M, Sanjayan J. Current progress of 3D concrete printing technologies. In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction. Taipei, China: IAARC Publications, 2017, 34"},{"key":"1097_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesa.2019.105533","volume":"125","author":"J Zhang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhang J, Wang J, Dong S, Yu X, Han B. A review of the current progress and application of 3D printed concrete. Composites. Part A, Applied Science and Manufacturing, 2019, 125: 105533","journal-title":"Composites. Part A, Applied Science and Manufacturing"},{"key":"1097_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2022.106255","volume":"181","author":"M K Mohan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mohan M K, Rahul A V, van Dam B, Zeidan T, de Schutter G, van Tittelboom K. Performance criteria, environmental impact and cost assessment for 3D printable concrete mixtures. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2022, 181: 106255","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling"},{"key":"1097_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.istruc.2020.12.061","volume":"29","author":"S Kristombu Baduge","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kristombu Baduge S, Navaratnam S, Abu-Zidan Y, McCormack T, Nguyen K, Mendis P, Zhang G, Aye L. Improving performance of additive manufactured (3D printed) concrete: A review on material mix design, processing, interlayer bonding, and reinforcing methods. Structures, 2021, 29: 1597\u20131609","journal-title":"Structures"},{"key":"1097_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-49916-7_59","volume":"28","author":"M Bekaert","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bekaert M, van Tittelboom K, de Schutter G. Printed concrete as formwork material: A preliminary study. RILEM Bookseries, 2020, 28: 575\u2013583","journal-title":"RILEM Bookseries"},{"key":"1097_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addma.2019.04.002","volume":"28","author":"B Furet","year":"2019","unstructured":"Furet B, Poullain P, Garnier S. 3D printing for construction based on a complex wall of polymer-foam and concrete. Additive Manufacturing, 2019, 28: 58\u201364","journal-title":"Additive Manufacturing"},{"key":"1097_CR8","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 3rd Annual ACM Symposium on Computational Fabrication","author":"A Jipa","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jipa A, Giacomarra F, Giesecke R. 3D-printed formwork for bespoke concrete stairs: From computational design to digital fabrication. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Annual ACM Symposium on Computational Fabrication. Pittsburgh, PA: Association for Computing Machinery 2019, 1\u201312"},{"key":"1097_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104039","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2021.104039","volume":"121","author":"B Zhu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhu B, Nematollahi B, Pan J, Zhang Y, Zhou Z, Zhang Y. 3D concrete printing of permanent formwork for concrete column construction. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2021, 121: 104039","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Composites"},{"key":"1097_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1533\/9781845697037.2.296","volume-title":"Durability of Repaired Concrete Structures","author":"D Cusson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cusson D. Durability of Repaired Concrete Structures. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2009"},{"issue":"10","key":"1097_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1908","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2006.05.027","volume":"36","author":"H Beushausen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Beushausen H, Alexander M G. Failure mechanisms and tensile relaxation of bonded concrete overlays subjected to differential shrinkage. Cement and Concrete Research, 2006, 36(10): 1908\u20131914","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Research"},{"key":"1097_CR12","unstructured":"Bazant Z P. Material models for structural creep analysis. Mathematical of Creep and Shrinkage of Concrete, 1988: 134\u2013146"},{"issue":"6","key":"1097_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/S0958-9465(03)00045-3","volume":"26","author":"D P Bentz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bentz D P, Jensen O M. Mitigation strategies for autogenous shrinkage cracking. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2004, 26(6): 677\u2013685","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Composites"},{"key":"1097_CR14","series-title":"Dissertation for the Doctoral Degree","volume-title":"Long-term performance of bonded concrete overlays subjected to differential shrinkage","author":"H D Beushausen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Beushausen H D. Long-term performance of bonded concrete overlays subjected to differential shrinkage. Dissertation for the Doctoral Degree. Rondebosch: University of Cape Town, 2005"},{"key":"1097_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2021.104155","volume":"122","author":"C Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang C, Nerella V N, Krishna A, Wang S, Zhang Y, Mechtcherine V, Banthia N. Mix design concepts for 3D printable concrete: A review. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2021, 122: 104155","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Composites"},{"key":"1097_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2021.123166","volume":"289","author":"T Lu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lu T, Li Z, Huang H. Restraining effect of aggregates on autogenous shrinkage in cement mortar and concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 289: 123166","journal-title":"Construction and Building Materials"},{"key":"1097_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesb.2020.108313","volume":"200","author":"G M Moelich","year":"2020","unstructured":"Moelich G M, Kruger J, Combrinck R. Plastic shrinkage cracking in 3D printed concrete. Composites. Part B, Engineering, 2020, 200: 108313","journal-title":"Composites. Part B, Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"1097_CR18","first-page":"012036","volume":"2423","author":"S Markin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Markin S, Mechtcherine V. Methods for measuring plastic shrinkage and related cracking of 3D-printed concrete. In: Proceedings of Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Homepage: IOP Publishing, 2023, 2423(1): 012036","journal-title":"Proceedings of Journal of Physics: Conference Series"},{"issue":"11","key":"1097_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2590","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13112590","volume":"13","author":"K Federowicz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Federowicz K, Kaszy\u0144ska M, Zieli\u0144ski A, Hoffmann M. Effect of curing methods on shrinkage development in 3D-printed concrete. Materials, 2020, 13(11): 2590","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"1097_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2020.102059","volume":"35","author":"J van Der Putten","year":"2021","unstructured":"van Der Putten J, Snoeck D, de Coensel R, de Schutter G, van Tittelboom K. Early age shrinkage phenomena of 3D printed cementitious materials with superabsorbent polymers. Journal of Building Engineering, 2021, 35: 102059","journal-title":"Journal of Building Engineering"},{"key":"1097_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2021.104238","volume":"124","author":"M R Shahmirzadi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shahmirzadi M R, Gholampour A, Kashani A, Ngo T D. Shrinkage behavior of cementitious 3D printing materials: Effect of temperature and relative humidity. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2021, 124: 104238","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Composites"},{"issue":"3","key":"1097_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2011.12.003","volume":"42","author":"T T Le","year":"2012","unstructured":"Le T T, Austin S A, Lim S, Buswell R A, Law R, Gibb A G F, Thorpe T. Hardened properties of high-performance printing concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 2012, 42(3): 558\u2013566","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Research"},{"key":"1097_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1617\/s11527-006-9114-z","volume":"39","author":"K Kovler","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kovler K, Zhutovsky S. Overview and future trends of shrinkage research. Materials and structures, 2006, 39: 827\u2013847","journal-title":"Materials and structures"},{"key":"1097_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2022.104457","volume":"128","author":"L Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang L, Yang Y, Yao L, Ma G. Interfacial bonding properties of 3D printed permanent formwork with the post-casted concrete. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2022, 128: 104457","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Composites"},{"key":"1097_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bekaert M, van Tittelboom K, de Schutter G. 3D printed concrete as stay-in-place formwork: Mechanics during casting and curing. Structural Concrete, 2022: 1\u201318","DOI":"10.1002\/suco.202200088"},{"key":"1097_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2020.106258","volume":"139","author":"M K Mohan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mohan M K, Rahul A V, van Tittelboom K, de Schutter G. Rheological and pumping behaviour of 3D printable cementitious materials with varying aggregate content. Cement and Concrete Research, 2021, 139: 106258","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"1097_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1002\/suco.201100056","volume":"13","author":"P Desnerck","year":"2012","unstructured":"Desnerck P, de Schutter G, Taerwe L. Stress\u2013strain behaviour of self-compacting concretes containing limestone fillers. Structural Concrete, 2012, 13(2): 95\u2013101","journal-title":"Structural Concrete"},{"key":"1097_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2022.127142","volume":"329","author":"H Zhang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhang H, Wang Y, Wang Q, Geng Y. Experimental study and prediction model for non-uniform shrinkage of recycled aggregate concrete in composite slabs. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 329: 127142","journal-title":"Construction and Building Materials"},{"issue":"2","key":"1097_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1007\/s13296-015-6012-7","volume":"15","author":"S Al-deen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Al-deen S, Ranzi G. Effects of non-uniform shrinkage on the long-term behaviour of composite steel-concrete slabs. International Journal of Steel Structures, 2015, 15(2): 415\u2013432","journal-title":"International Journal of Steel Structures"},{"issue":"1","key":"1097_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.3141\/2342-09","volume":"2342","author":"Y Wei","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wei Y, Gao X, Hansen W. Influential depth by water absorption and surface drying in concrete slabs. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2013, 2342(1): 76\u201382","journal-title":"Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board"},{"issue":"7","key":"1097_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2021.109882","volume":"183","author":"S Xue","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xue S, Zhang P, Lehmann E H, Hovind J, Wittmann F H. Neutron radiography of water exchange across the interface between old and fresh mortar. Measurement, 2021, 183(7): 109882","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"1097_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2019.04.001","volume":"120","author":"N M Alderete","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alderete N M, Villagr\u00e1n Zaccardi Y A, de Belie N. Physical evidence of swelling as the cause of anomalous capillary water uptake by cementitious materials. Cement and Concrete Research, 2019, 120: 256\u2013266","journal-title":"Cement and Concrete Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"1097_CR33","first-page":"21","volume":"62","author":"M Lukovic","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lukovic M, Ye G, Schlangen E, Van Breugel K. Moisture movement in cement-based repair systems monitored by X-ray absorption. Heron, 2017, 62(1): 21\u201345","journal-title":"Heron"},{"key":"1097_CR34","volume-title":"Accounting for Warping and Differential Drying Shrinkage Mechanisms in the Design of Jointed Plain Concrete Pavements","author":"R E Lederle","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lederle R E. Accounting for Warping and Differential Drying Shrinkage Mechanisms in the Design of Jointed Plain Concrete Pavements. Houghton: Michigan Technological University, 2011"},{"key":"1097_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.03.076","volume":"170","author":"I de la Varga","year":"2018","unstructured":"de la Varga I, Mu\u00f1oz J F, Bentz D P, Spragg R P, Stutzman P E, Graybeal B A. Grout-concrete interface bond performance: Effect of interface moisture on the tensile bond strength and grout microstructure. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 170: 747\u2013756","journal-title":"Construction and Building Materials"},{"issue":"3","key":"1097_CR36","first-page":"139","volume":"3","author":"B Omar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Omar B, Fattoum K, Maissen B. Influence of the roughness and moisture of the substrate surface on the bond between old and new concrete. Contemporary Engineering Sciences, 2010, 3(3): 139\u2013147","journal-title":"Contemporary Engineering Sciences"},{"key":"1097_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.119587","volume":"258","author":"J van Der Putten","year":"2020","unstructured":"van Der Putten J, Azima M, van den Heede P, van Mullem T, Snoeck D, Carminati C, Hovind J, Trtik P, de Schutter G, van Tittelboom K. Neutron radiography to study the water ingress via the interlayer of 3D printed cementitious materials for continuous layering. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 258: 119587","journal-title":"Construction and Building Materials"}],"container-title":["Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11709-024-1097-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11709-024-1097-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11709-024-1097-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,3]],"date-time":"2024-09-03T08:21:37Z","timestamp":1725351697000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11709-024-1097-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]}},"alternative-id":["1097"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11709-024-1097-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["2095-2430","2095-2449"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2095-2430","type":"print"},{"value":"2095-2449","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 May 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 December 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 July 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"<b>Competing interests<\/b> The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics"}}]}}