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Using longitudinal data from 6656 students across six countries, we examined the slope of change in students\u2019 motivation for mathematics and whether this trajectory is associated with specific constellations of mathematics teachers\u2019 beliefs and practices. Four distinct teacher profiles emerged, with teachers belonging to all profiles in five out of six examined countries. Our findings indicate that each profile is uniquely associated with patterns that support or undermine different facets of students\u2019 motivation for mathematics, suggesting a more complex relationship between teachers\u2019 beliefs and practices and students\u2019 motivation for mathematics. Moreover, this relationship varied across the education systems studied, highlighting the importance of considering cultural patterns when discussing teachers\u2019 roles in fostering students\u2019 motivation for mathematics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11858-026-01775-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T15:34:55Z","timestamp":1771428895000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Interlinking teachers\u2019 beliefs and motivational practices: a cross-country examination of the relationship with students\u2019 motivation in mathematics"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1427-6254","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jelena","family":"Radi\u0161i\u0107","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4254-7525","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nils","family":"Buchholtz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7965-7659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aleksandar","family":"Baucal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7071-2482","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kajsa Yang","family":"Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2314-9786","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7193-2284","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco","family":"Peixoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3881-8134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anu","family":"Laine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5708-3837","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00c4li","family":"Leijen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"22","key":"1775_CR1","first-page":"1","volume":"14","author":"T. 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