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The recent excavation of nine dolmens in the Panor\u00eda cemetery (3600\u2009\u2212\u20092100\u00a0cal BC), four of them largely undisturbed, offers an excellent opportunity for a fine-grained study of lithic grave goods. Blades, arrowheads and geometric microliths were the types of objects selected to be deposited at the Panor\u00eda dolmens. Use-wear analysis shows the deposition of blades previously used in farming and textile activities or with no evidence of use but in optimal working conditions. Arrowheads and microliths use-wear indicate their use as projectiles. However, some arrowheads are also found without use-wear, probably having been specifically crafted for ritual purposes, especially those with extremely developed barbs. Cross-referencing lithic typology, frequency and use-wear from each tomb with the osteological analysis reveals a positive correlation between the activities identified by the blade use-wear analysis and the intense physical effort evidenced by musculoskeletal stress markers. In contrast, there is a negative correlation between the projectiles and traumatic injuries. Lithic tools found at Panor\u00eda can be linked to different social realms, from daily activities to more restricted ritual purposes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s12520-025-02374-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T09:32:51Z","timestamp":1765359171000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Use-wear analysis of lithic tools from the megalithic cemetery of Panor\u00eda (Granada, Spain)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0830-3570","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juan F.","family":"Gibaja","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1925-0221","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gonzalo","family":"Aranda-Jim\u00e9nez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3489-9195","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margarita","family":"S\u00e1nchez-Romero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9343-0023","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miriam","family":"V\u00edlchez-Su\u00e1rez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9365-3630","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula","family":"Becerra-Fuello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1697-0111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marta","family":"D\u00edaz-Zorita Bonilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9002-015X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lara","family":"Milesi-Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"2374_CR1","unstructured":"Afonso JA (1993) Aspectos t\u00e9cnicos de la producci\u00f3n l\u00edtica de la Prehistoria Reciente de la Alta Andaluc\u00eda y sureste. 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