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Hence, the present study intended to investigate the factor structure, internal consistency, and measurement invariance across sex at birth of the SCS in adults\u2009\u2265\u200965\u00a0years old.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The present study used a sample of 418 community-dwelling, Portuguese older adults aged 65\u201394\u00a0years (<jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200974.45, <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20096.94; 59.3% female). Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to test six different measurement models, and reliability and multigroup analyses were performed for the best fitting model.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Although all models initially showed poor adjustment, the correlated 6-factor model had the comparatively better fit. After modifications, this model achieved an acceptable fit (RMSEA\u2009=\u20090.060 and SRMR\u2009=\u20090.062). Internal consistency of this model was adequate (Cronbach's alpha values ranging from 0.67 to 0.86) and strong invariance across sex at birth was demonstrated (i.e., configural, metric, and scalar models showed non-significant \u0394<jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>).<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Current findings suggest that assessing the self-compassion components is advised in older adults, as this 6-component model was reliable and provided an acceptable fit for both male and female older adults. This 6-component model is a parsimonious, theoretically sound, and statistically valid option to assess self-compassion in this population. It is, however, not an ideal solution, and an acceptable fit was only achieved after modifications in the initial 6-component model.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Preregistration<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>This study is not preregistered.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-024-02441-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]],"date-time":"2024-09-23T06:01:43Z","timestamp":1727071303000},"page":"2683-2696","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Assessing Self-Compassion in Older Adults: Factorial Structure of the Self-Compassion Scale\u00a0and Invariance Across Sex at Birth"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5581-1738","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucia","family":"Tavares","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4372-3930","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula","family":"Vagos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5957-1903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina","family":"Cunha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1703-4712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana","family":"Xavier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"2441_CR1","first-page":"267","volume-title":"Second international symposium on information theory","author":"H Akaike","year":"1973","unstructured":"Akaike, H. 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Henrique, with the reference CES-UPT-01\/05\/21.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there are no competing interests to report.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interest"}},{"value":"Participants were given an informed consent form containing information regarding the research project and their rights as participants (e.g., anonymity and confidentiality of the responses to the questionnaires, participation was entirely voluntary and it was possible to quit the study at any moment without any negative consequences). Some participants expressed difficulty reading and\/or writing on their own, due to either a low level of literacy or poor eyesight. In these cases, one of the researchers read aloud the informed consent form. 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