{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,5]],"date-time":"2026-04-05T17:55:25Z","timestamp":1775411725846,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]],"date-time":"2014-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1403568000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]],"date-time":"2014-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1403568000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Forest Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s13595-014-0395-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,23]],"date-time":"2014-06-23T07:13:28Z","timestamp":1403507608000},"page":"863-872","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The role of cold storage and seed source in the germination of three Mediterranean shrub species with contrasting dormancy types"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Ana","family":"Vasques","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"V. Ram\u00f3n","family":"Vallejo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"M. Concei\u00e7\u00e3o","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J. Jacob","family":"Keizer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"395_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1079\/SSR2003150","volume":"14","author":"J Baskin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Baskin J, Baskin C (2004) A classification system for seed dormancy. Seed Sci Res 14:1\u201316","journal-title":"Seed Sci Res"},{"key":"395_CR2","first-page":"347","volume":"48","author":"KF Bertsouklis","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bertsouklis KF, Papafotiou M (2013) Seed germination of Arbutus unedo, A. andrachne and their natural hybrid A. Andrachnoides in relation to temperature and period of storage. Hort Sci 48:347\u2013351","journal-title":"Hort Sci"},{"key":"395_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-100X.2008.00454.x","volume":"18","author":"A Bischoff","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bischoff A, Steinger T, M\u00fcller-Sch\u00e4rer H (2008) The importance of plant seed source and genotypic diversity of seed material used for ecological restoration. Res Ecol 18:338\u2013348","journal-title":"Res Ecol"},{"key":"395_CR4","first-page":"461","volume":"33","author":"JC Cardoso","year":"1973","unstructured":"Cardoso JC, Bessa MT, Marado MB (1973) Carta dos solos de Portugal (1:1,000,000). Agron Lusit 33:461\u2013602","journal-title":"Agron Lusit"},{"key":"395_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1079\/SSR2002126","volume":"13","author":"B Cerabolini","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cerabolini B, Ceriani RM, Caccianiga M, De Andreis R, Raimondi B (2003) Seed size and shape and persistence in soil: a test on Italian flora from Alps to Mediterranean coasts. Seed Sci Res 13:75\u201386","journal-title":"Seed Sci Res"},{"key":"395_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.17221\/28\/2009-HORTSCI","volume":"37","author":"L Demirsoy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Demirsoy L, Demirsoy H, Celikel G, Macit I, Ersoy B (2010) Seed treatment with GA 3 or stratification enhances emergence of some strawberry tree genotypes\u2014short communication. Hort Sci 37:34\u201337","journal-title":"Hort Sci"},{"key":"395_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2293","DOI":"10.1890\/0012-9658(2002)083[2293:SEODRI]2.0.CO;2","volume":"83","author":"R D\u00edaz-Delgado","year":"2002","unstructured":"D\u00edaz-Delgado R, Lloret F, Pons X, Terradas J (2002) Satellite evidence of decreasing resilience in Mediterranean plant communities after recurrent wildfires. Ecol 83:2293\u20132303","journal-title":"Ecol"},{"key":"395_CR8","unstructured":"Directiva Habitats - Directiva 92\/43\/CEE do Conselho,de 21 de Maio de (1992) transposta para o direito interno de Portugal pelo Decreto-Lei n.\u00b0 140\/99, de 24 de Abril"},{"key":"395_CR9","first-page":"89","volume-title":"Technologies and strategies for ex situ conservation. Managing plant genetic diversity","author":"F Engelmann","year":"2002","unstructured":"Engelmann F, Engels JMM (2002) Technologies and strategies for ex situ conservation. Managing plant genetic diversity. CABI Publishing, UK, pp 89\u2013103"},{"key":"395_CR10","first-page":"57","volume":"12","author":"M Ertek\u0131n","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ertek\u0131n M, K\u0131rdar E (2010) Breaking seed dormancy of the strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo). Int J Agric Biol 12:57\u201360","journal-title":"Int J Agric Biol"},{"key":"395_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fenner M, Thompson K (2005) The ecology of seeds. Cambridge University Press, UK, pp 67-71; 76-109: 116-123","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511614101"},{"key":"395_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2006.01787.x","volume":"171","author":"WE Finch-Savage","year":"2006","unstructured":"Finch-Savage WE, Leubner-Metzger G (2006) Seed dormancy and the control of germination. New Phyt 171:501\u2013523","journal-title":"New Phyt"},{"key":"395_CR13","volume-title":"Bases ecol\u00f3gicas para la recolecci\u00f3n, almacenamiento y germinaci\u00f3n de semillas de especies de uso forestal en la Comunidad Valenciana. Book ID: 6170","author":"P Garc\u00eda-Fayos","year":"2001","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Fayos P (2001) Bases ecol\u00f3gicas para la recolecci\u00f3n, almacenamiento y germinaci\u00f3n de semillas de especies de uso forestal en la Comunidad Valenciana. Book ID: 6170. Generalitat Valenciana, Spain"},{"key":"395_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/S1146-609X(98)80040-4","volume":"19","author":"P Garc\u00eda-Fayos","year":"1998","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Fayos P, Verdu M (1998) Soil seed bank, factors controlling germination and establishment of a Mediterranean shrub : Pistacia lentiscus L. Acta Oecol 19:357\u2013366","journal-title":"Acta Oecol"},{"key":"395_CR15","first-page":"76","volume-title":"Seeds\u2014the ecology of regeneration in plant communities","author":"Y Gutterman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gutterman Y (2000) Maternal effects on seeds during development. In: Fenner M (ed) Seeds\u2014the ecology of regeneration in plant communities, 2nd edn. CAB, USA, pp 76\u201377","edition":"2"},{"key":"395_CR16","first-page":"457","volume":"7","author":"I Hammami","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hammami I, Jellali M, Ksontini M, Rejeb M (2005) Propagation of the strawberry tree through seed. Int J Agric Biol 7:457\u2013459","journal-title":"Int J Agric Biol"},{"key":"395_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/1942454","volume":"54","author":"CM Herrera","year":"1984","unstructured":"Herrera CM (1984) A study of avian frugivores, bird-dispersed plants, and their interaction in Mediterranean scrublands. Ecol Monogr 54:1\u201323","journal-title":"Ecol Monogr"},{"key":"395_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.2307\/3565429","volume":"55","author":"CM Herrera","year":"1989","unstructured":"Herrera CM (1989) Frugivory and seed dispersal by carnivorous mammals, and associated fruit characteristics, in undisturbed Mediterranean habitats. Oikos 55:250\u2013262","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"395_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hufford KM, Krauss SL, Veneklaas EJ (2012) Inbreeding and outbreeding depression in Stylidium hispidum: implications for mixing seed sources for ecological restoration. Ecol Evol 2:2262\u20132273","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.302"},{"key":"395_CR20","unstructured":"IPAM. Portuguese Institute of the Sea and Atmosphere, available online at https:\/\/www.ipma.pt\/pt\/oclima\/normais.clima\/, last accessed August 2013"},{"key":"395_CR21","unstructured":"JBUTAD, Digital Flora Online. Botanic Garden of UTAD, Portugal; available online at http:\/\/jb.utad.pt\/flora, last accessed April 2014"},{"key":"395_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1007\/s10973-007-8602-x","volume":"93","author":"S Liodakis","year":"2008","unstructured":"Liodakis S, Kakardakis T (2008) Measuring the relative particle foliar combustibility of WUI forest species located near Athens. J Therm Ana Cal 93:627\u2013635","journal-title":"J Therm Ana Cal"},{"key":"395_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12095","author":"RL Long","year":"2014","unstructured":"Long RL, Gorecki MJ, Renton M, Scott JK, Colville L, Goggin DE, Finch-Savage WE (2014) The ecophysiology of seed persistence: a mechanistic view of the journey to germination or demise. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. doi:10.1111\/brv.12095","journal-title":"Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc"},{"key":"395_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1203083","volume":"332","author":"DJ Merritt","year":"2011","unstructured":"Merritt DJ, Dixon KW (2011) Restoration seed banks\u2014a matter of scale. Science 332:424\u2013425","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"395_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.baae.2009.09.002","volume":"11","author":"K Mijnnsbrugge","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mijnnsbrugge K, Bischoff A, Smith B (2010) A question of origin: where and how to collect seeds for ecological restoration. Bas App Ecol 11:300\u2013311","journal-title":"Bas App Ecol"},{"key":"395_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1009793119466","volume":"134","author":"P Milberg","year":"1998","unstructured":"Milberg P, Andersson L (1998) Does cold stratification level out differences in seed germinability between populations? Plant Ecol 134:225\u2013234","journal-title":"Plant Ecol"},{"key":"395_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1079\/9780851994321.0183","volume-title":"Seeds\u2014the ecology of regeneration in plant communities","author":"A Murdoch","year":"2000","unstructured":"Murdoch A, Ellis R (2000) Dormancy, viability and longevity. In: Fenner M (ed) Seeds\u2014the ecology of regeneration in plant communities, 2nd edn. CAB, USA, pp 183\u2013214","edition":"2"},{"key":"395_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-100X.2011.00816.x","author":"G Oliveira","year":"2011","unstructured":"Oliveira G, Nunes A, Clemente A, Correia O (2011) Testing germination of species for hydroseeding degraded Mediterranean areas. Rest Ecol. doi:10.1111\/j.1526-100X.2011.00816.x","journal-title":"Rest Ecol"},{"key":"395_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.flora.2005.06.004","volume":"200","author":"S Palacio","year":"2005","unstructured":"Palacio S, Milla R, Montserrat-Mart\u00ed G (2005) A phenological hypothesis on the thermophilous distribution of Pistacia lentiscus L. Flora 200:527\u2013534","journal-title":"Flora"},{"key":"395_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1071\/WF07151","volume":"17","author":"J Pausas","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pausas J, Llovet J, Rodrigo A, Vallejo R (2008) Are wildfires a disaster in the Mediterranean basin? A review. Int J Wildland Fire 17:713\u2013723","journal-title":"Int J Wildland Fire"},{"key":"395_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2011.03945.x","volume":"193","author":"JG Pausas","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pausas JG, Alessio G, Moreira B, Corcobado G (2012) Fires enhance flammability in Ulex parviflorus. New Phytol 193:18\u201323","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"key":"395_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.5194\/hessd-4-439-2007","volume":"4","author":"MC Peel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Peel MC, Finlayson BL, McMahon TA (2007) Updated world map of the K\u00f6ppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci Discuss 4:439\u2013473","journal-title":"Hydrol Earth Syst Sci Discuss"},{"key":"395_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1998","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2005.11.010","volume":"15","author":"S Penfield","year":"2005","unstructured":"Penfield S, Josse EM, Kannangara R, Gilday AD, Halliday KJ, Graham IA (2005) Cold and light control seed germination through the bHLH transcription factor SPATULA. Curr Biol 15:1998\u20132006","journal-title":"Curr Biol"},{"key":"395_CR34","first-page":"659","volume":"23","author":"E Piotto","year":"1995","unstructured":"Piotto E (1995) Influence of scarification and prechilling on the germination of seeds of Pistacia lentiscus. Seed Sci Tech 23:659\u2013663","journal-title":"Seed Sci Tech"},{"key":"395_CR35","volume-title":"Seed propagation of Mediterranean trees and shrubs","author":"E Piotto","year":"2001","unstructured":"Piotto E, Di Noi A (2001) Seed propagation of Mediterranean trees and shrubs. APAT\u2014Agency for the protection of the environment and for technical services, Roma"},{"key":"395_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.12477","volume":"20","author":"RB Pratt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pratt RB, Jacobsen AL, Ramirez AR, Helms AM, Traugh CA, Tobin MF, Heffner MS, Davis SD (2013) Mortality of resprouting chaparral shrubs after a fire and during a record drought: physiological mechanisms and demographic consequences. Glob Chang Biol 20:893\u2013907","journal-title":"Glob Chang Biol"},{"key":"395_CR37","first-page":"1","volume":"21","author":"Qaoud","year":"2007","unstructured":"Qaoud (2007) Effect of scarification, gibberellic acid and stratification on seed germination of three Pistacia species. J Res 21:1\u201311","journal-title":"J Res"},{"key":"395_CR38","first-page":"499","volume":"1","author":"EH Roberts","year":"1973","unstructured":"Roberts EH (1973) Predicting the storage life of seeds. Seed Sci Tec 1:499\u2013514","journal-title":"Seed Sci Tec"},{"key":"395_CR39","first-page":"25","volume":"10","author":"R Salvador","year":"1995","unstructured":"Salvador R, Lloret F (1995) Germinaci\u00f3n en el laboratorio de varias especies arbustivas mediterr\u00e1neas: efecto de la temperatura. Orsis 10:25\u201334","journal-title":"Orsis"},{"key":"395_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1093\/aob\/mcs238","volume":"111","author":"VM Santana","year":"2013","unstructured":"Santana VM, Baeza MJ, Blanes MC (2013) Clarifying the role of fire heat and daily temperature fluctuations as germination cues for Mediterranean Basin obligate seeders. Ann Bot - London 111:127\u2013134","journal-title":"Ann Bot - London"},{"key":"395_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1127(00)00383-2","volume":"132","author":"G Scarascia-Mugnozza","year":"2000","unstructured":"Scarascia-Mugnozza G, Oswald H, Piussi P, Radoglou K (2000) Forests of the Mediterranean region: gaps in knowledge and research needs. Forest Ecol Manag 132:97\u2013109","journal-title":"Forest Ecol Manag"},{"key":"395_CR42","first-page":"85","volume":"5","author":"P Smiris","year":"2006","unstructured":"Smiris P, Pipinis E, Aslanidou M, Mavrokordopoulou O, Milios E, Kouridakis A (2006) Germination study on Arbutus unedo L. (Ericaceae) and Podocytisus caramanicus Boiss. & Heldr (Fabaceae). J Bio Res 5:85\u201391","journal-title":"J Bio Res"},{"key":"395_CR43","unstructured":"Solomon S (Ed.) (2007) Climate change 2007\u2014the physical science basis: Working group I contribution to the fourth assessment report of the IPCC (Vol. 4). Cambridge University Press"},{"key":"395_CR44","unstructured":"Taiz L, Zeiger E (2010) A companion to plant physiology, Fifth Edition, Ch 23.18, Sinauer Associates, available online at http:\/\/5e.plantphys.net\/article.php?ch=23&id=8, last accessed November 2013"},{"key":"395_CR45","first-page":"67","volume":"52","author":"IA Takos","year":"2003","unstructured":"Takos IA, Efthimiou GS (2003) Germination results on dormant seeds of fifteen tree species autumn sown in a Northern Greek nursery. Silv Gen 52:67\u201371","journal-title":"Silv Gen"},{"key":"395_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1640","DOI":"10.3923\/pjbs.2004.1640.1642","volume":"7","author":"F Tilki","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tilki F (2004) Improvement in seed germination of Arbutus unedo L. Pakistan J Bio Sci 7:1640\u20131642","journal-title":"Pakistan J Bio Sci"},{"key":"395_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.3368\/er.29.3.219","volume":"29","author":"S Tischew","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tischew S, Youtie B, Kirmer A, Shaw N (2011) Farming for restoration: building bridges for native seeds. Ecol Rest 29:219\u2013222","journal-title":"Ecol Rest"},{"key":"395_CR48","first-page":"193","volume-title":"Restoration ecology: a European perspective","author":"VR Vallejo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Vallejo VR, Aronson J, Pausas JC, Cortina J (2005) Restoration of Mediterranean woodlands. In: van Andel J, Aronson J (eds) Restoration ecology: a European perspective. Blackwell Science, Oxford, pp 193\u2013207"},{"key":"395_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11056-012-9325-9","author":"VR Vallejo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vallejo VR, Smanis A, Chirino E, Fuentes D, Valdecantos A, Vilagrosa A (2012) Perspectives in dryland restoration: approaches for climate change adaptation. New For. doi:10.1007\/s11056-012-9325-9","journal-title":"New For"},{"key":"395_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/s13595-012-0206-3","volume":"69","author":"A Vasques","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vasques A, Maia P, Pedro M, Santos C, Vallejo R, Keizer J (2012) Germination in five shrub species of Maritime Pine understory\u2014does seed provenance matter? Ann For Sci 69:499\u2013507","journal-title":"Ann For Sci"},{"key":"395_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2013.08.004","volume":"96","author":"A Vasques","year":"2013","unstructured":"Vasques A, Chirino E, Vilagrosa A, Vallejo VR, Keizer JJ (2013) The role of seed provenance in the early development of Arbutus unedo seedlings under contrasting watering conditions. Environ Exp Bot 96:11\u201319","journal-title":"Environ Exp Bot"},{"key":"395_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1086\/284795","volume":"131","author":"DL Venable","year":"1988","unstructured":"Venable DL, Brown JS (1988) The selective interactions of dispersal, dormancy, and seed size as adaptations for reducing risk in variable environments. Am Nat 131:360\u2013384","journal-title":"Am Nat"},{"key":"395_CR53","first-page":"134","volume":"76","author":"M Verd\u00fa","year":"1998","unstructured":"Verd\u00fa M, Garc\u00eda-Fayos P (1998) Ecological causes, function, and evolution of abortion and parthenocarpy in Pistacia lentiscus (Anacardiaceae). Can J Bot 76:134\u2013141","journal-title":"Can J Bot"},{"key":"395_CR54","first-page":"1","volume":"0","author":"M Verd\u00fa","year":"2000","unstructured":"Verd\u00fa M, Garc\u00eda-Fayos P (2000) The effect of deceptive fruits on seed pre-dispersal by birds in Pistacia lentiscus. Plant Ecol 0:1\u20134","journal-title":"Plant Ecol"}],"container-title":["Annals of Forest Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13595-014-0395-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13595-014-0395-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13595-014-0395-z","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13595-014-0395-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,14]],"date-time":"2023-07-14T13:51:26Z","timestamp":1689342686000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/annforsci.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1007\/s13595-014-0395-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["395"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13595-014-0395-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1286-4560","1297-966X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1286-4560","type":"print"},{"value":"1297-966X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 November 2013","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 June 2014","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 June 2014","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}