{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T07:55:30Z","timestamp":1769586930223,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,3]],"date-time":"2016-05-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462233600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Exp Tech"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40799-016-0118-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,3]],"date-time":"2016-05-03T14:30:54Z","timestamp":1462285854000},"page":"1203-1214","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Using Ultrasound for In-Service Assessment of Rendered Walls"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"I.","family":"Flores-Colen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J.","family":"de Brito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"V. P.","family":"de Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"118_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1108\/02630801111132812","volume":"29","author":"I Flores-Colen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., and Freitas, V.P., \u201cOn-Site Performance Assessment of Rendering Fa\u00e7ades for Predictive Maintenance,\u201d Structural Survey 29(2): 133\u2013146 (2012).","journal-title":"Structural Survey"},{"issue":"2","key":"118_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jba.2940047","volume":"2","author":"I Flores-Colen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., and Freitas, V.P., \u201cExpedient In Situ Test Techniques for Predictive Maintenance of Rendered Fa\u00e7ades,\u201d Journal of Building Appraisal 2(2): 142\u2013156 (2006).","journal-title":"Journal of Building Appraisal"},{"issue":"3","key":"118_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-1567.2008.00372.x","volume":"33","author":"I Flores-Colen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., and Branco, F.A., \u201cIn Situ Adherence Evaluation of Coating Materials,\u201d Experimental Techniques 33(3): 51\u201360 (2009).","journal-title":"Experimental Techniques"},{"issue":"1","key":"118_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1108\/02630801011040833","volume":"28","author":"I Flores-Colen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., and Freitas, V.P., \u201cIn-Service Parameters From Fa\u00e7ade Rendering Mortars: Bulk Density and Open Porosity Determined From Samples Collected In Situ,\u201d Structural Survey 28(1): 17\u201327 (2012).","journal-title":"Structural Survey"},{"key":"118_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., and Freitas, V.P., \u201cIn-Service Parameters From Fa\u00e7ade Rendering Mortars: Bulk Density and Open Porosity Determined From Samples Collected In Situ,\u201d Structural Survey 28(1): 17\u201327 (2012).","DOI":"10.1108\/02630801011040833"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"118_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7683(99)00074-8","volume":"37","author":"JD Achenbach","year":"2000","unstructured":"Achenbach, J.D., \u201cQuantitative Nondestructive Evaluation,\u201d International Journal of Solids and Structures 37(1\u20132): 13\u201327 (2000).","journal-title":"International Journal of Solids and Structures"},{"issue":"3","key":"118_CR7","first-page":"25","volume":"3","author":"TM Mahmood","year":"1981","unstructured":"Mahmood, T.M., \u201cUse of Combined Ultrasonic and Rebound Hammer Method for Determining Strength of Concrete Structural Members,\u201d Concrete International 3(3): 25\u201329 (1981).","journal-title":"Concrete International"},{"issue":"3","key":"118_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1617\/s11527-006-9107-y","volume":"40","author":"KV Subramaniam","year":"2007","unstructured":"Subramaniam, K.V., and Lee, J., \u201cUltrasonic Assessment of Early-Age Changes in the Material Properties of Cementitious Materials,\u201d Materials and Structures 40(3): 301\u2013309 (2007).","journal-title":"Materials and Structures"},{"key":"118_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reinhardt, H.W., Grobe, C.U., and Herb, A.T., \u201cUltrasonic Monitoring of Setting and Hardening of Cement Mortar \u2013 A New Device,\u201d Materials and Structures 33(0): 580\u2013583 (2000).","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02480539"},{"key":"118_CR10","unstructured":"Santos, C., Matias, L., Magalh\u00e3es, A.C., Veiga, M.R., \u201cApplication of Thermography and Ultra-Sounds for Wall Anomalies Diagnosis. A Laboratory Research Study,\u201d International Symposium Non-Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering, Berlin, DGZIP, CD, 2003."},{"issue":"4","key":"118_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1515\/rbm-2013-6606","volume":"19","author":"LA Santos","year":"2013","unstructured":"Santos, L.A., Flores-Colen, I., and Gomes, M.G., \u201cIn-Situ Techniques for Mechanical Performance and Degradation Analysis of Rendering Walls,\u201d Restoration of Buildings and Monuments 19(4): 255\u2013266 (2013).","journal-title":"Restoration of Buildings and Monuments"},{"key":"118_CR12","unstructured":"ASTM, Standard Test Method for Pulse Velocity Through Concrete, American Society for Testing Materials, Philadelphia, ASTM C597 (2009)."},{"key":"118_CR13","unstructured":"CEN, Testing Concrete \u2013 Part 4: Determination of Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity, Comit\u00e9 Europ\u00e9en de Normalisation, Brussels, EN 12504\u20134 (2004)."},{"key":"118_CR14","unstructured":"Nepomuceno, M.C., Non-destructive concrete tests (in Portuguese), Synthesis Work, UBI, Covilh\u00e3, 428 pp (1999)."},{"issue":"4","key":"118_CR15","first-page":"39","volume":"7","author":"VM Malhotra","year":"1985","unstructured":"Malhotra, V.M., \u201cTesting Early-Age Strength of Concrete In-Place,\u201d Concrete International 7(4): 39\u201341 (1985).","journal-title":"Concrete International"},{"key":"118_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stergiopoulou, C., McCuen, R.H., and Aggour, M.S., \u201cUltrasonic Testing of Concrete Structures Using Indirect Transmission,\u201d Journal of Testing and Evaluation, ASTM International 36(2): 128\u2013135 (2008).","DOI":"10.1520\/JTE101158"},{"issue":"2","key":"118_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1002\/pse.145","volume":"5","author":"R Laranja","year":"2003","unstructured":"Laranja, R., and de Brito, J., \u201cStructural assessment of existing concrete buildings,\u201d Progress in Structural Engineering and Materials 5(2): 90\u201398 (2003).","journal-title":"Progress in Structural Engineering and Materials"},{"key":"118_CR18","unstructured":"Galv\u00e3o, J., Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., \u201cIn Situ Testing to Evaluate the Mechanical Performance of Rendered Facades \u2013 Rebound Hammer and Ultrasound Techniques,\u201d XII DBMC \u2013 International Conference on Durability of Buildings Materials and Components, FEUP, Porto, CD (2012)."},{"key":"118_CR19","unstructured":"Goueygou, M., Lafhaj, Z., Kaczmarek, M., \u201cRelationship Between Porosity, Permeability and Ultrasonic Parameters in Sound and Damaged Mortar,\u201d International Symposium Non-Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering, Berlin, DGZIP, CD (2003)."},{"key":"118_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tan, K., Chan, B., and Guan, L., \u201cUltrasonic Evaluation of Cement Adhesion in Wall Tiles,\u201d Cement Concrete Composites 18: 119\u2013124 (1996).","DOI":"10.1016\/0958-9465(95)00008-9"},{"key":"118_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1617\/s11527-008-9388-4","volume":"42","author":"T Shiotani","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shiotani, T., and Aggelis, D.G., \u201cWave Propagation in Cementitious Material Containing Artificial Distributed Damage,\u201d Materials and Structures 42:377\u2013384 (2009). doi: 10.1617\/s11527-008-9388-4.","journal-title":"Materials and Structures"},{"key":"118_CR22","unstructured":"Aggelis, D.G., Momoki, S., \u201cNumerical Simulation of Wave Propagation in Mortar With Inhomogeneities,\u201d Technical Paper, ACI Materials, 5 pp (2009)."},{"key":"118_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Naik TR, Malhotra VM, Popovics JS. Chapter 8 \u2013 The Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method. Handbook of NDT of Concrete. 2nd V. M. Malhotra, N. J. Carino, CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton; 2004.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420040050.ch8"},{"issue":"5","key":"118_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"8","author":"NM Sutan","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sutan, N.M., and Meganathan, M., \u201cA Comparison Between Direct and Indirect Method of Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity in Detecting Concrete Defects,\u201d Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing 8(5): 1\u20139 (2003).","journal-title":"Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing"},{"key":"118_CR25","unstructured":"BSI, Testing Concrete. Determination of Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity, British Standards Institution, London, BS EN 12504-4 (2004)."},{"key":"118_CR26","unstructured":"Galv\u00e3o, J., Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., \u201cIn-Situ Testing to Evaluate the Mechanical Performance of Rendered Fac\u00b8ades \u2013 Rebound Hammer and Ultrasound Techniques,\u201d 12th DBMC International Conference on Durability of Building Materials and Components, 991\u2013999, 2011."},{"key":"118_CR27","unstructured":"CEN, Methods of Testing Cement \u2013 Part 1: Determination of Strength, Comit\u00e9 Europ\u00e9en de Normalisation, Brussels, EN 196-1 (2005)."},{"issue":"1","key":"118_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2007.12.003","volume":"23","author":"MR Veiga","year":"2009","unstructured":"Veiga, M.R., Velosa, A., and Magalh\u00e3es, A., \u201cExperimental Applications of Mortars With Pozzolanic Additions: Characterization and Performance Evaluation,\u201d Construction and Building Materials 23(1): 318\u2013327 (2009).","journal-title":"Construction and Building Materials"},{"issue":"9","key":"118_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2997","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2009.05.003","volume":"23","author":"I Flores-Colen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., and Freitas, V.P., \u201cExpedient Render Performance Assessment Based on Impact Resistance In Situ Determination,\u201d Construction and Building Materials 23(9): 2997\u20133004 (2009).","journal-title":"Construction and Building Materials"},{"key":"118_CR30","unstructured":"Flores-Colen, I., de Brito, J., Freitas, V., \u201cAssessment of In-Use Performance Parameters of Rendering Fac\u00b8ades,\u201d Freitas, V.P. (ed), A State-of-the-Art Report on Building Pathology, CIB W86 Report, Publication 393, Rotterdam (2013)."},{"key":"118_CR31","unstructured":"Gron, C., Falkenberg, J.A., Andersen, J.S., Borresen, M., Pettersen, A., \u201cQuality Control Manual for Field Measurements,\u201d Nordic Innovation Centre, Helsinki, 86 pp, NT Technical Report TR581 (2005)."},{"key":"118_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ohdaira, E., and Masuzawa, N., \u201cWater Content and Its Effect on Ultrasound Propagation in Concrete \u2013 The Possibility of NDE,\u201d Ultrasonics 38(0): 546\u2013552 (2000).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-624X(99)00158-4"}],"container-title":["Experimental Techniques"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40799-016-0118-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40799-016-0118-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40799-016-0118-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,7]],"date-time":"2019-09-07T03:50:09Z","timestamp":1567828209000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40799-016-0118-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,3]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]}},"alternative-id":["118"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40799-016-0118-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0732-8818","1747-1567"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0732-8818","type":"print"},{"value":"1747-1567","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,3]]}}}