{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,8]],"date-time":"2026-02-08T16:24:00Z","timestamp":1770567840789,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]],"date-time":"2021-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615334400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]],"date-time":"2021-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615334400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sleep Vigilance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s41782-021-00135-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]],"date-time":"2021-03-10T06:03:09Z","timestamp":1615356189000},"page":"161-162","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Utility of Studies in Community-Based Populations"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3729-0120","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel Ruivo","family":"Marques","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ana Allen","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria Helena Pinto","family":"de Azevedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"135_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.181.4.306","volume":"181","author":"G Andrews","year":"2002","unstructured":"Andrews G, Slade T, Issakidis C. Deconstructing current comorbidity: data from the australian national survey of mental health and well-being. Br J Psychiatry. 2002;181:306\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.181.4.306.","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"135_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2009.11.005","volume":"14","author":"M Ferreira","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ferreira M, Machado G, Latimer J, Maher C, Ferreira P, Smeets R. Factors defining care-seeking in low back pain\u2014a meta-analysis of population based surveys. Eur J Pain. 2010;14:e1-7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejpain.2009.11.005.","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"135_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.05.003","volume":"14","author":"C Morin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Morin C, Jarrin D. Insomnia and healthcare-seeking behaviors: Impact of case definitions, comorbidity, sociodemographic, and cultural factors. Sleep Med. 2013;14:808\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.05.003.","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"564","key":"135_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp09X453495","volume":"59","author":"A Braunack-Mayer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Braunack-Mayer A, Avery J. Before the consultation: why people do (or do not) go to the doctor. Br J Gen Pract. 2009;59(564):478\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3399\/bjgp09X453495.","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"135_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.3658","volume":"46","author":"O Plana-Ripoll","year":"2019","unstructured":"Plana-Ripoll O, Pedersen C, Holtz Y, Benros M, Dalsgaard S, de Jongeet P, et al. Exploring comorbidity within mental disorders among a Danish national population. JAMA Psychiatry. 2019;46:306\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.3658.","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"135_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.10.014","volume":"43","author":"D Marques","year":"2018","unstructured":"Marques D, Gomes A, Nicassio P, Azevedo MH. Pre-sleep arousal scale (PSAS): psychometric study of a European Portuguese version. Sleep Med. 2018;43:60\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.10.014.","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"135_CR7","volume-title":"Research design in clinical psychology","author":"A Kazdin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kazdin A. Research design in clinical psychology. New York: Pearson Education Limited; 2003."},{"key":"135_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2014.01.004","volume":"34","author":"J Abramowitz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abramowitz J, Fabricant L, Taylor S, Deacon B, McKay D, Storch E. The relevance of analogue studies for understanding obsessions and compulsions. Clin Psychol Rev. 2014;34:206\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2014.01.004.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"135_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A137","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsy061.357","volume":"41","author":"K Puzino","year":"2018","unstructured":"Puzino K, Frye S, LaGrotte C, Vgontzas A, Fernandez-Mendoza J. Arousability as a predisposition to insomnia: clinical dimensions and cut-offs to identify insomnia risk sleep. Sleep. 2018;41:A137.","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"135_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2011.632434","volume":"41","author":"A Harris","year":"2012","unstructured":"Harris A, Carney C. Can we modify maladaptive attributions for fatigue? Cogn Behav Ther. 2012;41:40\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/16506073.2011.632434.","journal-title":"Cogn Behav Ther"},{"key":"135_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(17)30328-0","volume":"4","author":"D Freeman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Freeman D, Sheaves B, Goodwin G, Yu L-M, Nickless A, Harrison P, et al. The effects of improving sleep on mental health (OASIS): a randomised controlled trial with mediation analysis. Lancet Psychiatry. 2017;4:749\u201358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2215-0366(17)30328-0.","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"135_CR12","volume-title":"Research methods in psychology","author":"B Morling","year":"2018","unstructured":"Morling B. Research methods in psychology. 3rd ed. New York: Norton & Company Inc; 2018.","edition":"3"},{"key":"135_CR13","first-page":"69","volume-title":"Understanding research in clinical and counseling psychology","author":"K Minke","year":"2003","unstructured":"Minke K, Haynes S. Sampling issues. In: Thomas J, Hersen M, editors. Understanding research in clinical and counseling psychology. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers; 2003. p. 69\u201396."},{"key":"135_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1886","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e318258f812","volume":"78","author":"W Kukull","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kukull W, Ganguli M. Generalizability: the trees, the forest, and the low-hanging fruit. Neurology. 2012;78:1886\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0b013e318258f812.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"135_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2955","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291716001665","volume":"46","author":"R Auerbach","year":"2016","unstructured":"Auerbach R, Alonso J, Axinn W, Cuijpers P. Mental disorders among college students in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. Psychol Med. 2016;46:2955\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291716001665.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"135_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-172X.2009.01813.x","volume":"16","author":"K Storrie","year":"2010","unstructured":"Storrie K, Ahern K, Tuckett A. A systematic review: Students with mental health problems-a growing problem. Int J Nurs Pract. 2010;16:1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1440-172X.2009.01813.x.","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Pract"},{"key":"135_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v67n1007","volume":"67","author":"M Zimmerman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Zimmerman M, Ruggero C, Chelminski I, et al. Developing brief scales for use in clinical practice: the reliability and validity of single-item self-report measures of depression symptom severity, psychosocial impairment due to depression, and quality of life. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67:1536\u201341.","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"135_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e15026","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2015.26","volume":"43","author":"C Morin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Morin C, Drake C, Harvey A, Krystal A, Manber R, Riemann D, et al. Insomnia disorder. Nat Rev. 2015;43:e15026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrdp.2015.26.","journal-title":"Nat Rev"},{"key":"135_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.01.006","volume":"21","author":"Y Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu Y, Zhang J, Lam S, Yu M, Li S, Zhou J, et al. Help-seeking behaviors for insomnia in Hong Kong Chinese: a community-based study. Sleep Med. 2016;21:106\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.01.006.","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"135_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2017.08.005","volume":"97","author":"K Lichstein","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lichstein K. Insomnia identity. Behav Res Ther. 2017;97:230\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2017.08.005.","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"135_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2011.10.033","volume":"13","author":"R Singareddy","year":"2012","unstructured":"Singareddy R, Vgontzas A, Fernandez-Mendoza J, et al. Risk factors for incident chronic insomnia: a general population prospective study. Sleep Med. 2012;13:346\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2011.10.033.","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"135_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/s41105-016-0060-z","volume":"14","author":"D Marques","year":"2016","unstructured":"Marques D, Gomes A, Ferreira M, Azevedo M. Don\u2019t worry, sleep well: predictors of sleep loss over worry. Sleep Biol Rhythms. 2016;14:309\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41105-016-0060-z.","journal-title":"Sleep Biol Rhythms"},{"key":"135_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.3109\/07420528.2012.655870","volume":"29","author":"I Merikanto","year":"2012","unstructured":"Merikanto I, Kronholm E, Peltonen M, Laatikainen T, Lahti T, Partonen T. Relation of chronotype to sleep complaints in the general finnish population. Chronobiol Int. 2012;29:311\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/07420528.2012.655870.","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"}],"container-title":["Sleep and Vigilance"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s41782-021-00135-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s41782-021-00135-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s41782-021-00135-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]],"date-time":"2021-06-04T09:31:16Z","timestamp":1622799076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s41782-021-00135-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["135"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41782-021-00135-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["2510-2265"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2510-2265","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 November 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 February 2021","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 February 2021","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 March 2021","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all the participants included in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}