{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T20:05:28Z","timestamp":1778011528089,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1981,8,1]],"date-time":"1981-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":365472000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Artificial Intelligence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,14]],"date-time":"2003-03-14T08:02:52Z","timestamp":1047628972000},"page":"387-407","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["A theory of spatio-temporal aggregation for vision"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Bruce E.","family":"Flinchbaugh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Chandrasekaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03214123","article-title":"Visual perception of motion in depth: application of a vector model to three-dot motion patterns","volume":"13","author":"Borjesson","year":"1973","journal-title":"Perception and Psychophysics"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB2","article-title":"A computational theory of spatio-temporal aggregation for visual analysis of objects in dynamic environments","author":"Flinchbaugh","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB3","series-title":"Stability and Constancy in Visual Perception: Mechanisms and Processes","first-page":"129","article-title":"The metric of visual space","author":"Gogel","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB4","article-title":"Implementation of a theory of edge detection","author":"Hildreth","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB5","article-title":"Determining optical flow","author":"Horn","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB6","author":"Johansson","year":"1950"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB7","article-title":"Visual motion perception","author":"Johansson","year":"1971"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03212378","article-title":"Visual perception of biological motion and a model for its analysis","volume":"14","author":"Johansson","year":"1973","journal-title":"Perception and Psychophysics"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB9","series-title":"Stability and Constancy in Visual Perception: Mechanisms and Processes","first-page":"375","article-title":"Spatial constancy and motion in visual perception","author":"Johansson","year":"1977"},{"issue":"942","key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1976.0090","article-title":"Early processing of visual information","volume":"275","author":"Marr","year":"1976","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Ser. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB11","article-title":"Representing visual information","author":"Marr","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB12","article-title":"Representation and recognition of the spatial organization of three dimensional shapes","author":"Marr","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1126\/science.968482","article-title":"Cooperative computation of stereo disparity","volume":"194","author":"Marr","year":"1976","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB14","article-title":"Directional selectivity and its use in early visual processing","author":"Marr","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB15","unstructured":"Marr, D. and Vaina, L., Representation and recognition of the movements of shapes, A.I. Memo No. 597, M.I.T. A.I. Lab., Cambridge, MA, forthcoming."},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-664X(74)80004-3","article-title":"Computing and perceptual boundaries of dot patterns","volume":"3","author":"O'Callaghan","year":"1974","journal-title":"Computer Graphics and Image Processing"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-664X(77)80016-6","article-title":"Scene segmentation using motion information","volume":"6","author":"Potter","year":"1977","journal-title":"Computer Graphics and Image Processing"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB18","article-title":"Towards a system for the interpretation of moving light displays","author":"Rashid","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.1976.4309519","article-title":"Scene labeling by relaxation operations","volume":"SMC-6","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"1976","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Systems, Man and Cybernetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB20","series-title":"Proc. Fifth Int. Joint Conf. on Artificial Intelligence","first-page":"708","article-title":"Computation of immediate texture discrimination","author":"Schatz","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00365232","article-title":"Computation of locally parallel structure","volume":"29","author":"Stevens","year":"1978","journal-title":"Biol. Cybernetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB22","article-title":"Surface perception from local analysis of texture and contour","author":"Stevens","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB23","author":"Ullman","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/0146-664X(79)90038-8","article-title":"Toward a low-level description of dot clusters: labeling edge, interior, and noise points","volume":"9","author":"Zucker","year":"1979","journal-title":"Computer Graphics and Image Processing"}],"container-title":["Artificial Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0004370281900308?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0004370281900308?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,6]],"date-time":"2019-02-06T22:51:21Z","timestamp":1549493481000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/0004370281900308"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1981,8]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,8]]}},"alternative-id":["0004370281900308"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90030-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-3702"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-3702","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1981,8]]}}}