{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T16:07:55Z","timestamp":1771949275692,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1974,1,1]],"date-time":"1974-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":126230400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Automatica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1974,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,14]],"date-time":"2003-03-14T13:27:27Z","timestamp":1047648447000},"page":"81-103","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":113,"title":["Comparison of six on-line identification and parameter estimation methods"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Isermann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"U.","family":"Baur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"W.","family":"Bamberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"P.","family":"Kneppo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"H.","family":"Siebert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB1","article-title":"Generalized-Least-Squares Estimation of the Parameters of a Dynamic Model","author":"Clarke","year":"1967"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB2","first-page":"2057","article-title":"Recursive generalized-least-squares procedure for on-line identification of process parameters","volume":"116","author":"Hastings-James","year":"1969"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB3","series-title":"IFAC-Symposium on Identification","article-title":"Estimation of Linear System Coefficients from Noisy Responses to Binary Multifrequency Test Signals","author":"van den Bos","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.1971.1099621","article-title":"On-line identification of linear dynamic systems with applications to Kalman filtering","volume":"AD-16","author":"Mehra","year":"1971","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Aut. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB5","series-title":"Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 11th Symposium on Adaptive Processes","first-page":"69","article-title":"Comparison of Five Popular Identification Algorithms","volume":"10","author":"Saridis","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB6","article-title":"Etude Comparative de Diverses M\u00e9thodes Statistiques d'Identification de Syst\u00e8mes Dynamiques","author":"Gentil","year":"1972","journal-title":"Thesis Universit\u00e9 Scientifigue de Grenoble"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB7","article-title":"Comparison of Different Methods for Identification of Linear Models for Industrial Processes","author":"Gustavsson","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB8","author":"Isermann","year":"1971"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB9","first-page":"334","article-title":"Vergleich der Genauigkeiten und Mindestme\u03b2zeiten einiger Identifikationsverfahren (Comparison of some identification methods)","volume":"19","author":"Isermann","year":"1971","journal-title":"Regelungstechnik und Proze\u03b2datenverarbeitung"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB10","first-page":"118","article-title":"Identification of the Static Behavior of Very Noisy Dynamic Processes","volume":"21","author":"Isermann","year":"1972","journal-title":"Regelungstechnik und Proze\u03b2datenverarbeitung"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.1967.1098734","article-title":"Identification of linear discrete time systems using an instrumental variable method","volume":"AC-12","author":"Wong","year":"1967","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Aut. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB12","series-title":"IFAC-Congress","first-page":"271","article-title":"An Instrumental Variable Method for Real-Time Identification of a Noisy Process","volume":"6","author":"Young","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.1968.1098997","article-title":"Stochastic approximation algorithms for linear system identification","volume":"AC-13","author":"Saridis","year":"1968","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Aut. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.1968.1098984","article-title":"Stochastic approximation algorithms for linear system identification","volume":"AC-13","author":"Saridis","year":"1968","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Aut. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB14","series-title":"IFAC-Symposium on Identification","article-title":"Identification of Very Noisy Dynamic Processes Using Models with Few Parameters","author":"Isermann","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB15_1","series-title":"Multi solution test cases distributed by the 3rd IFAC-Symposium on Identification","article-title":"Test Cases for Evaluation and Comparison of Different Identification and Parameter Estimation Methods","author":"Isermann","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB15_2","series-title":"Multi solution test cases distributed by the 3rd IFAC-Symposium on Identification","article-title":"Test Cases for Evaluation and Comparison of Different Identification and Parameter Estimation Methods","author":"Isermann","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB16","series-title":"IFAC-Symposium of Selfadaptive Control Systems","article-title":"Numerical Identification of Linear Dynamic Systems from Normal Operating Records","author":"\u00c5str\u00f6m","year":"1966"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB17","series-title":"Principles and Techniques of Applied Mathematics","author":"Friedmann","year":"1954"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB18","series-title":"Optimal Estimation, Identification and Control","author":"Lee","year":"1964"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/1907171","article-title":"Confluence analysis by means of lag moments and other methods of confluence analysis","author":"Reiersol","year":"1941","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.2307\/1401917","article-title":"Errors in variables","volume":"22","author":"Durbin","year":"1954","journal-title":"Rev. Int. Statist. Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB21","volume":"Volume 2","author":"Kendall","year":"1961"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB22","first-page":"18","article-title":"Plant identification in the presence of disturbances and application to digital adaptive systems","volume":"80","author":"Joseph","year":"1961","journal-title":"Trans. AIEE"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB23","series-title":"Summer school: Theory and Practice of Systems Modelling and Identification","article-title":"Lectures on Parameter Estimation","author":"Young","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4832-2939-3.50008-9","article-title":"Stochastic approximation: a recursive method for solving regression problems","volume":"2","author":"Sakrison","year":"1966","journal-title":"Adv. Comm. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB25","series-title":"Stochastic Approximation and Nonlinear Regression","author":"Albert","year":"1967"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB26","series-title":"Stochastic Approximation","author":"Wasan","year":"1969"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1145\/321229.321238","article-title":"Evaluation of a pseudorandom normal number generator","volume":"11","author":"Kronmac","year":"1964","journal-title":"J. Ass. Comp. Mach."},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-1098(71)90125-7","article-title":"Required accuracy of mathematical models of linear time invariant controlled elements","volume":"7","author":"Isermann","year":"1971","journal-title":"Automatica"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB29","series-title":"Theoretische Analyse der Dynamik industrieller Prozesse\u2014Identifikation II","author":"Isermann","year":"1971"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB30","article-title":"Some results on the simplification of dynamic process models","author":"Isermann","year":"1973","journal-title":"Int. J. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1299\/jsme1958.10.68","article-title":"Measurement of plant dynamics","volume":"10","author":"Izawa","year":"1967","journal-title":"Bull. JSME"},{"key":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0_BIB32","series-title":"IFAC-Symposium on Identification","article-title":"System Identification\u2014A Survey","author":"\u00c5str\u00f6m","year":"1970"}],"container-title":["Automatica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0005109874900120?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0005109874900120?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]],"date-time":"2019-03-26T21:59:43Z","timestamp":1553637583000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/0005109874900120"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1974,1]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1974,1]]}},"alternative-id":["0005109874900120"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90012-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-1098"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-1098","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1974,1]]}}}