{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T04:10:33Z","timestamp":1759032633738},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1991,9,1]],"date-time":"1991-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":683683200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Systems and Software"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,9,3]],"date-time":"2003-09-03T13:06:23Z","timestamp":1062594383000},"page":"59-68","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Stochastic models for software science"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Sallie","family":"Keller-McNulty","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mark S.","family":"McNulty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Gustafson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1976.233837","article-title":"A Complexity Measure","volume":"SE-2","author":"McCabe","year":"1976","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1145\/953363.953366","article-title":"Natural Laws Controlling Algorithm Structures?","volume":"7","author":"Halstead","year":"1972","journal-title":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB3","series-title":"Elements of Software Science","author":"Halstead","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1145\/1005937.1005946","article-title":"Software Metrics: An Introduction and Annotated Bibliography","volume":"7","author":"Cook","year":"1982","journal-title":"ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(88)90005-2","article-title":"Software Metrics: An Overview of Recent Results","volume":"8","author":"C\u00f4t\u00e9","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1145\/356715.356717","article-title":"A Review and Evaluation of Software Science","volume":"10","author":"Fitzsimmons","year":"1978","journal-title":"Computing Surveys"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB7","series-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE 6th International Conference on Software Engineering","first-page":"197","article-title":"M. H. Halstead's Software Science\u2014A Critical Examination","author":"Hammer","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1983.236460","article-title":"Software Science Revisited: A Critical Analysis of the Theory and Its Empirical Support","volume":"SE-9","author":"Shen","year":"1983","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1983.235430","article-title":"Metric Analysis and Data Validation Across Fortran Projects","volume":"SE-9","author":"Basili","year":"1983","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(87)90005-7","article-title":"Resolving the Software Science Anomaly","volume":"7","author":"Card","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1983.236461","article-title":"Software Science and Cognitive Psychology","volume":"SE-9","author":"Coulter","year":"1983","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1002\/spe.4380110810","article-title":"A Note on the Software Science Length Equation","volume":"11","author":"Johnston","year":"1981","journal-title":"Software\u2014Practice and Experience"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(81)90030-3","article-title":"A Critical Examination of Software Science","volume":"2","author":"Lassez","year":"1981","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1987.233475","article-title":"An Empirical Study of Software Metrics","volume":"SE-13","author":"Li","year":"1987","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1977.231134","article-title":"A Study of the Physical Structure of Algorithms","volume":"SE-3","author":"Zweben","year":"1977","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1983.235271","article-title":"Software Function, Source Lines of Code, and Development Effort Prediction: A Software Science Validation","volume":"SE-9","author":"Albrecht","year":"1983","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.204.0372","article-title":"A Perspective on Software Science","volume":"20","author":"Cristensen","year":"1981","journal-title":"IBM System Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB18","series-title":"Proceedngs of COMPSAC 80","first-page":"751","article-title":"Vocabulary Effects on Software Science","author":"Fitsos","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1985.232199","article-title":"An Experimental Study of Software Metrics for Real-Time Software","volume":"SE-11","author":"Jensen","year":"1985","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB20","series-title":"Proceedings of COMPSAC 85","first-page":"98","article-title":"On Predicting Program Size by Program Vocabulary","author":"Levitin","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(89)90064-2","article-title":"Response to: \u2018Resolving the Software Science Anomaly\u2019","volume":"10","author":"Keller-McNulty","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(85)90005-6","article-title":"An Analysis of Static Metrics and Faults in C Software","volume":"5","author":"Crawford","year":"1985","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"}],"container-title":["Journal of Systems and Software"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0164121291900322?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0164121291900322?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,25]],"date-time":"2019-02-25T05:56:39Z","timestamp":1551074199000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/0164121291900322"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,9]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,9]]}},"alternative-id":["0164121291900322"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0164-1212(91)90032-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0164-1212"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0164-1212","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,9]]}}}