{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]],"date-time":"2025-07-15T03:36:57Z","timestamp":1752550617615},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,5,1]],"date-time":"1996-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":830908800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Performance Evaluation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T23:20:22Z","timestamp":1027639222000},"page":"211-232","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Throughput for production lines with serial work stations and parallel service facilities"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Magazine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kathryn E.","family":"Stecke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1080\/05695558308974650","article-title":"The allocation of interstage buffer capacities in production lines","volume":"15","author":"Altiok","year":"1983","journal-title":"IIE Trans."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB2","first-page":"245","article-title":"A queueing simulator for determining optimum inventory levels in a sequential process","volume":"13","author":"Barter","year":"1962","journal-title":"J. Indust. Engrg."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/00207546708929778","article-title":"Prediction of the efficiency of production systems without internal storage","volume":"6","author":"Buzacott","year":"1963","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB4","first-page":"184","article-title":"Automatic transfer lines with buffer stocks","volume":"5","author":"Buzacott","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. Indust. Engrg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1080\/00207547108929891","article-title":"The role of inventory banks in flow line production systems","volume":"9","author":"Buzacott","year":"1971","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB6","first-page":"1183","article-title":"Buffer capacity analysis for sequential production lines with variable process times","volume":"25","author":"Chow","year":"1987","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.38.4.694","article-title":"On the optimal allocation of servers and workloads in closed queueing networks","volume":"38","author":"Dallery","year":"1990","journal-title":"Oper. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB8","article-title":"Tandem queueing systems with blocking","author":"Dattatreya","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB9","first-page":"361","article-title":"The line balancing problem","volume":"18","author":"Freeman","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. Indust. Engrg."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB10","first-page":"194","article-title":"The effect of breakdowns and interstage storage on production line capacity","volume":"15","author":"Freeman","year":"1964","journal-title":"J. Indust. Engrg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.35.2.291","article-title":"An efficient decomposition method for the approximate evaluation of tandem queues with finite storage space and blocking","volume":"35","author":"Gershwin","year":"1987","journal-title":"Oper. Res."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB12","first-page":"651","article-title":"The effect of some design factors on the efficiency of production lines with variable operation times","volume":"17","author":"Hillier","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. Indust. Engrg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.15.2.286","article-title":"Finite queues in series with exponential or Erlang service times \u2014 a numerical approach","volume":"15","author":"Hillier","year":"1967","journal-title":"Oper. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB14","article-title":"Optimal allocation of work in production line systems with variable operation times","author":"Hillier","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB15","article-title":"Toward characterizing the optimal allocation of storage space in production line systems with variable operation times","author":"Hillier","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-5316(89)90012-6","article-title":"The assignment of extra servers to stations in tandem queueing systems with small or no buffers","volume":"10","author":"Hillier","year":"1989","journal-title":"Performance Eval."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/07408179108963854","article-title":"The effect of the coefficient of variation of operation times on the allocation of storage space in production line systems","author":"Hillier","year":"1991","journal-title":"IIE Trans."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB18","article-title":"On the simultaneous optimization of server and work allocations in production line systems with variable processing times","author":"Hillier","year":"1991"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1080\/00207547808930011","article-title":"Heuristics for unbalancing serial production systems","volume":"16","author":"Magazine","year":"1978","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB20","article-title":"Production rates for unpaced production lines with serial work stations and parallel service facilities","author":"Magazine","year":"1992"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1080\/00207547308929957","article-title":"The production rate of a series of work stations with variable service times","volume":"11","author":"Muth","year":"1973","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1080\/00207547208929908","article-title":"A note on the operating characteristics of balanced and unbalanced production flow lines","volume":"10","author":"Payne","year":"1972","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1080\/00207547608956617","article-title":"A generalization of the \u2018Bowl Phenomenon\u2019 in series production systems","volume":"14","author":"Rao","year":"1976","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.2307\/3214188","article-title":"The effect of increasing service rates in a closed queueing network","volume":"23","author":"Shanthikumar","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Appl. Probab."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.33.9.1173","article-title":"Optimal server allocation in a system of multiserver stations","volume":"33","author":"Shanthikumar","year":"1987","journal-title":"Manag. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.36.2.333","article-title":"On server allocation in multiple center manufacturing systems","volume":"36","author":"Shanthikumar","year":"1988","journal-title":"Oper. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB27","first-page":"347","article-title":"Optimal buffer allocation in a multicell system","volume":"1","author":"Shanthikumar","year":"1989","journal-title":"Internat. J. Flexible Mfg. Systems."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB28","first-page":"323","article-title":"Allocating buffer storages in a flexible manufacturing system","volume":"1","author":"So","year":"1989","journal-title":"Internat. J. Flexible Mfg. Systems."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-5316(86)90037-4","article-title":"On the nonconcavity of throughput in certain closed queueing networks","volume":"6","author":"Stecke","year":"1986","journal-title":"Performance Eval."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(89)90056-8","article-title":"Performance evaluation for systems of pooled machines of unequal sizes: Unbalancing versus balancing","volume":"42","author":"Stecke","year":"1989","journal-title":"European J. Oper. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(85)90285-1","article-title":"The optimality of balancing workloads in certain types of flexible manufacturing systems","volume":"20","author":"Stecke","year":"1985","journal-title":"European J. Oper. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.33.4.882","article-title":"The optimality of unbalancing both workloads and machine group sizes in closed queueing networks of multiserver queues","volume":"33","author":"Stecke","year":"1985","journal-title":"Oper. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB33","first-page":"37","article-title":"Production flow line system design \u2014 a review","volume":"5","author":"Wild","year":"1973","journal-title":"Amer. Inst. Indust. Eng. Trans."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1080\/00207547608956389","article-title":"The location of variable work stations and the performance of flow lines","volume":"14","author":"Wild","year":"1976","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1080\/00207548308942346","article-title":"Analysis of in-process buffers for multi-stage transfer line systems","volume":"21","author":"Yamashina","year":"1983","journal-title":"Internat. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.31.1.78","article-title":"Reversibility of tandem blocking queueing systems","volume":"31","author":"Yamazaki","year":"1985","journal-title":"Manag. Sci."}],"container-title":["Performance Evaluation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0166531695000054?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0166531695000054?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,18]],"date-time":"2019-04-18T06:22:25Z","timestamp":1555568545000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/0166531695000054"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,5]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,5]]}},"alternative-id":["0166531695000054"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0166-5316(95)00005-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0166-5316"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0166-5316","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,5]]}}}