{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,19]],"date-time":"2025-11-19T19:22:15Z","timestamp":1763580135960},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1987,5,1]],"date-time":"1987-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":546825600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information & Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,11]],"date-time":"2002-10-11T14:47:22Z","timestamp":1034347642000},"page":"263-270","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Information systems planning: Lessons from strategic planning"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Ellen M.","family":"Hufnagel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB1","series-title":"Planning and Control Systems: A Framework for Analysis","author":"Anthony","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB2","series-title":"Management Information Systems: A Framework for Planning and Development","author":"Blumenthal","year":"1969"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.5465\/amr.1984.4279703","article-title":"Strategic Self-Renewal: A Planning Framework for Today","volume":"Vol. 9","author":"Chakravarthy","year":"1984","journal-title":"Academy of Management Review"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB4","first-page":"91","article-title":"Telecom: Hook Up or Lose Out","volume":"Vol. 64","author":"Clemons","year":"1986","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB5","series-title":"Managing Computer-Based Information Systems","author":"Dearden","year":"1971"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.2307\/248913","article-title":"An Empirical Assessment of the Stages of DP Growth","volume":"Vol. 7","author":"Drury","year":"1983","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1108\/eb038956","article-title":"Creating Competitive Advantage with Computer Technology","volume":"Vol. 2","author":"Gerstein","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Business Strategy"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB8","first-page":"76","article-title":"Managing the Four Stages of EDP Growth","volume":"Vol. 52","author":"Gibson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB9","first-page":"9","article-title":"The Four Phases of Strategic Management","volume":"Vol. 2","author":"Gluck","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Business Strategy"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB10","first-page":"55","article-title":"A Framework for Management Information Systems","volume":"Vol. 13","author":"Gorry","year":"1971","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.4250020303","article-title":"Long Range Planning in the Mature Corporation","volume":"Vol. 2","author":"Higgins","year":"1981","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB12","first-page":"57","article-title":"Strategic Planning Under Fire","volume":"Vol. 25","author":"James","year":"1984","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB13","series-title":"Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Information Systems","article-title":"Evolution and Organizational Information Systems: An Assessment of Nolan's Stage Model","author":"King","year":"1983"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.2307\/249104","article-title":"Strategic Planning for Management Information Systems","volume":"Vol. 2","author":"King","year":"1978","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Exploiting Information as a Strategic Business Resource","volume":"Vol. 8","author":"King","year":"1984","journal-title":"Policy and Information"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-6813(75)90027-0","article-title":"A New Method for Strategic Systems Planning","volume":"Vol. 18","author":"King","year":"1975","journal-title":"Business Horizons"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-6301(68)90018-6","article-title":"The Strategic Dimension of Computer Systems Planning","volume":"Vol 1","author":"Kriebel","year":"1968","journal-title":"Long Range Planning"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB18","series-title":"Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Information Systems","first-page":"255","article-title":"Paradoxes of Information Systems Planning","author":"Lederer","year":"1986"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1145\/359461.359472","article-title":"The Stage Hypothesis and the S-Curve: Some Contradictory Evidence","volume":"Vol. 20","author":"Lucas","year":"1977","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB20","first-page":"25","article-title":"A Corporate Strategy for Control of Information Processing","volume":"Vol. 23","author":"Lucas","year":"1982","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.2307\/249083","article-title":"Making Operational Long-Range Planning for Information Systems","volume":"Vol. 3","author":"Lyles","year":"1979","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB22","first-page":"98","article-title":"Information Technology Changes the Way You Compete","volume":"Vol. 62","author":"McFarlan","year":"1984","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB23","series-title":"Managing Computer-Based Information Systems","first-page":"623","article-title":"Long-Range Planning for Computer-Based Information Systems","author":"McFarlan","year":"1971"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB24","first-page":"145","article-title":"The Information Archipelago \u2014 Plotting a Course","volume":"Vol. 61","author":"McFarlan","year":"1983","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB25","series-title":"Information Systems Administration","author":"McFarlan","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB26","series-title":"Strategic Planning for MIS","author":"McLean","year":"1977"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB27","first-page":"115","article-title":"Managing the Crises in Data Processing","volume":"Vol. 57","author":"Nolan","year":"1979","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB28","first-page":"3","article-title":"Information Technology: A New Competitive Weapon","volume":"Vol 25","author":"Parson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB29","series-title":"Competitive Strategy","author":"Porter","year":"1980"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/248909","article-title":"Linking the MIS Plan with Corporate Strategy: An Exploratory Study","volume":"Vol. 7","author":"Pyburn","year":"1983","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.2307\/249229","article-title":"Information Systems for Competitive Advantage: Implementation of a Planning Process","volume":"Vol. 9","author":"Rackoff","year":"1985","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.4250060403","article-title":"The Relationship of Information Usage Characteristics to Planning System Sophistication: An Empirical Examination","volume":"Vol. 6","author":"Rhyne","year":"1985","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB33","first-page":"81","article-title":"Chief Executives Define Their Own Data Needs","volume":"Vol. 57","author":"Rockart","year":"1979","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1287\/inte.14.1.84","article-title":"Implications of Changes in Information Technology for Corporate Strategy","author":"Rockart","year":"1984","journal-title":"Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB35","series-title":"Strategic Planning of Management Information Systems","author":"Siegel","year":"1975"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-6301(75)90001-1","article-title":"Pitfalls in Multi-National Long Range Planning","volume":"Vol. 8","author":"Steiner","year":"1975","journal-title":"Long Range Planning"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB37","first-page":"3","article-title":"Systems Planning in the Information Age","volume":"Vol. 26","author":"Sullivan","year":"1985","journal-title":"Sloan Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB38","series-title":"Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Information Systems","first-page":"265","article-title":"Linking Information Technology and Corporate Strategy: An Organizational View","author":"Vitale","year":"1986"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1108\/eb039057","article-title":"Creating Competitive Weapons from Information Systems","volume":"Vol. 5","author":"Wiseman","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Business Strategy"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB40","first-page":"59","article-title":"Technological Myopia \u2014 The Need to Think Strategically About Technology","volume":"Vol. 26","author":"Wyman","year":"1985","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.211.0031","article-title":"Business Systems Planning and Business Information Control Study: A Comparison","volume":"Vol. 21","author":"Zachman","year":"1982","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"No. 6","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-X_BIB42","first-page":"95","article-title":"Blueprint for MIS","volume":"Vol. 48","author":"Zani","year":"1970","journal-title":"Harvard Busines Review"}],"container-title":["Information & Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:037872068790005X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:037872068790005X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,5]],"date-time":"2020-03-05T15:31:31Z","timestamp":1583422291000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/037872068790005X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1987,5]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,5]]}},"alternative-id":["037872068790005X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0378-7206(87)90005-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-7206"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-7206","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1987,5]]}}}