{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T12:34:26Z","timestamp":1767098066688},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1990,1,1]],"date-time":"1990-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":631152000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information & Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-m","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,11]],"date-time":"2002-10-11T12:11:39Z","timestamp":1034338299000},"page":"41-46","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Commonalities in motivating environments for programmer\/analysts in Austria, Israel, Singapore, and the U.S.A."],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"J.Daniel","family":"Couger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Heimo","family":"Adelsberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Israel","family":"Borovits","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Moshe","family":"Zviran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Juzar","family":"Motiwalla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-M_BIB1","series-title":"Maintenance Programming: Improved Productivity Through Motivation","author":"Couger","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-M_BIB2","series-title":"Motivating and Managing Computer Personnel","author":"Couger","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-M_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1037\/h0031152","article-title":"Employee perceptions of job characteristics","volume":"55","author":"Hackman","year":"1971","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-M_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1037\/h0076546","article-title":"Development of the job diagnostic survey","volume":"60","author":"Hackman","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-M_BIB5","series-title":"Work Design","author":"Hackman","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-M_BIB6","series-title":"The Motivation to Work","author":"Herzberg","year":"1959"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-M_BIB7","series-title":"Industrial Jobs and the Worker","author":"Turner","year":"1965"}],"container-title":["Information & Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:037872069090062M?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:037872069090062M?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T07:54:53Z","timestamp":1554969293000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/037872069090062M"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]}},"alternative-id":["037872069090062M"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90062-m","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-7206"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-7206","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]}}}