{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T17:08:01Z","timestamp":1772816881603,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,2,1]],"date-time":"1992-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":696902400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information & Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-m","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,7]],"date-time":"2002-10-07T19:38:56Z","timestamp":1034019536000},"page":"89-111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["The relationship between procedural formalization in MIS development and MIS success"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Jinjoo","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sang-hoom","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.2307\/249344","article-title":"A Flexible Approach to Information System Development","volume":"Vol. 8","author":"Ahituv","year":"1984","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB2","series-title":"An Introduction to Multivariate Statistical Analysis","author":"Anderson","year":"1958"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB3","series-title":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Software Engineering","first-page":"116","article-title":"Analyzing Medium-Scale Software Development","author":"Basili","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB4","series-title":"Control of the Information System Development Cycle","author":"Benjamin","year":"1971"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB5","series-title":"Managing the Systems Development Process","author":"Biggs","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB6","series-title":"A Handbook of Systems Analysis","author":"Bingham","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0375-17","article-title":"An Experiment In Work Satisfaction","author":"Bjork","year":"1975","journal-title":"Scientific American"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB8","first-page":"129","article-title":"Software Cost Modeling: Some Lessons Learned","author":"Boehm","year":"1978","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd Software Life Cycle Management Workshop"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB9","series-title":"Information Systems: A Case-workbook","author":"Burch","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB10","series-title":"The Management of Innovation","author":"Burns","year":"1966"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1145\/356619.356621","article-title":"Evolution of Business System Analysis Techniques","volume":"Vol. 5","author":"Couger","year":"1973","journal-title":"Computing Surveys"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1145\/1040681.1040685","article-title":"System Development: An Empirical Study of User Communication","author":"Cronan","year":"1984","journal-title":"Data Base"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB13","series-title":"The Bureaucratic Phenomenon","author":"Crozier","year":"1964"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB14","series-title":"Management Information Systems: Conceptual Foundations. Structure, and Development","author":"Davis","year":"1985"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.30.2.137","article-title":"Successful Information System Development in Relation to Situational Factors Which Affect Effective Communication Between MIS-users and EDP-Specialists","volume":"Vol. 30","author":"DeBrabander","year":"1984","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.2307\/249328","article-title":"Firm Size and the Characteristics of Computer Use","volume":"Vol. 5","author":"Delone","year":"1981","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.2307\/249271","article-title":"Avenues for Top Management Involvement in Successful MIS Development","volume":"Vol. 9","author":"Doll","year":"1985","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB18","series-title":"Managing Management Information Systems","author":"Ein-Dor","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB19","series-title":"A Paradigm for Management Information Systems","author":"Ein-Dor","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB20","series-title":"Information Systems - A Management Science Approach","author":"Eldin","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB21","series-title":"Software Engineering Concepts","author":"Fairley","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB22","series-title":"Fundamentals of Systems Analysis","author":"Fitz Gerald","year":"1973"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.2307\/254770","article-title":"Perceptions of the Value of a Management Information System","volume":"Vol. 17","author":"Gallagher","year":"1974","journal-title":"Academy of Management Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB24_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Top Management and Computer Profits","author":"Garrity","year":"1963","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB24_2","first-page":"172","article-title":"Top Management and Computer Profits","author":"Garrity","year":"1963","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB25","series-title":"Working Paper Series #10 GBA #80-110(CR)","article-title":"The Impact of Organizational Characteristics on MIS Design and Implementation","author":"Ginzberg","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1145\/65766.65768","article-title":"I\/S Attitudes: Toward Theoretical and Definitional Clarity","author":"Goodhue","year":"1988","journal-title":"Data Base"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB27","first-page":"55","article-title":"A Framework for Management Information Systems","volume":"Vol. 13","author":"Gorry","year":"1971","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB28","series-title":"Management Systems: The Study and Design of Information Systems","author":"Grad","year":"1979"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB29","first-page":"130","article-title":"Breaking the Systems Development Bottleneck","volume":"Vol. 61","author":"Gremillion","year":"1983","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1145\/15830.15831","article-title":"Development of Computer-Based Information Systems: A Communication Framework","author":"Guinan","year":"1986","journal-title":"Data Base"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(81)90003-3","article-title":"Life Cycle Management","volume":"Vol. 4","author":"Hammer","year":"1981","journal-title":"Information & Management"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB32","first-page":"102","article-title":"What kind of Corporate Modeling Functions Best","volume":"Vol. 52","author":"Hartman","year":"1972","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.26.4.371","article-title":"The Influence of Decision Style on Decision Making Behavior","volume":"Vol. 26","author":"Henderson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB34","series-title":"Systems Development Methodology","author":"Hice","year":"1974"},{"issue":"No. 5","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.30.5.586","article-title":"User Involvement and MIS Success: A Review of Research","volume":"Vol. 30","author":"Ives","year":"1984","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(86)90038-8","article-title":"An Exploratory Contingency Model of User Partipation and MIS Use","volume":"Vol. 11","author":"Kim","year":"1986","journal-title":"Information & Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.2307\/2391717","article-title":"Organizational Size and the Structuralist Perspective: A Review, Critique, and Proposal","volume":"Vol. 21","author":"Kimberly","year":"1976","journal-title":"Administrative Science Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB38","series-title":"Current Practices in Software Development","author":"King","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB39","series-title":"Total System Development for Information Systems","author":"Kirk","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB40","series-title":"Management Information Systems: A Handbook for Modern Managers","author":"Kroeber","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB41","series-title":"System Design for Computer Applications","author":"Laden","year":"1963"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB42","series-title":"Systems Analysis and Design","author":"Leeson","year":"1981"},{"issue":"No. 8","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.21.8.908","article-title":"Performance and the Use of an Information System","volume":"Vol. 21","author":"Lucas","year":"1975","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB44","series-title":"Information Systems Development: A Systematic Approach","author":"Lunderberg","year":"1981"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB45","first-page":"46","article-title":"A User's Behavior Toward his MIS","volume":"Vol. 3","author":"Maish","year":"1974","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB46","series-title":"The Design of the Management Information System","author":"Matthews","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB47","series-title":"Developing Managerial Information Systems","author":"McCosh","year":"1981"},{"issue":"No. 5","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB48","first-page":"142","article-title":"Portfolio Approach to Information Systems","volume":"Vol. 59","author":"McFarlan","year":"1981","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.2307\/249056","article-title":"Successful Development Strategies for Business Applications Systems","author":"McKeen","year":"1983","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB50","series-title":"The Structuring of Organizations: A Synthesis of the Research","author":"Mintzberg","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB51","series-title":"Introduction to Management Information Systems","author":"Murdick","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.2307\/248654","article-title":"Prototyping: The New Paradigm for Systems Development","author":"Naumann","year":"1982","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 2","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.21.2.451","article-title":"The Relationship between Formal Procedures for Pursuing OR\/MS Activities and OR\/MS Group Success","volume":"Vol. 21","author":"Neal","year":"1973","journal-title":"Operations Research"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.2307\/248975","article-title":"Systems Analysis and Design: Current Practices","volume":"Vol. 11","author":"Necco","year":"1987","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"No. 8","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB55","first-page":"12","article-title":"Basics of Information Systems Development","volume":"Vol. 30","author":"Page","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of Systems Management"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1978.231521","article-title":"A General Empirical Solution to the Macro Software Sizing and Estimating Problem","volume":"Vol.SE-4","author":"Putnam","year":"1978","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-0483(74)90007-3","article-title":"Top Management Support for Management Science","volume":"Vol. 2","author":"Radnor","year":"1974","journal-title":"OMEGA"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB58","first-page":"3","article-title":"Engaging Top Management in Information Technology","author":"Rochart","year":"1984","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB59","series-title":"Developing Computer-Based Information Systems","author":"Rosove","year":"1967"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB60","series-title":"The Art of Systems Analysis","author":"Rothery","year":"1971"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB61","series-title":"Systems and Procedures","article-title":"Management Information Systems","author":"Saunders","year":"1968"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.2307\/249275","article-title":"A Field Study of Organizational Factors Influencing DSS Success","volume":"Vol. 9","author":"Sanders","year":"1985","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB63","series-title":"Building Effective Decision Support Systems","author":"Sprague","year":"1982"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1981.234533","article-title":"Major Issues in Software Engineering Project Management","volume":"Vol.SE-7","author":"Thayer","year":"1981","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. on Software Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB65","series-title":"Software Life Cycle Management Workshop","first-page":"70","article-title":"The Implications of Life Cycle Phase Interrelationships for Software Cost Estimating","author":"Thibdeau","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB66","series-title":"Working Paper Series CRIS #58 GBA #83-88(CR)","article-title":"Organizational Performance, Size, and the Use of Data Processing Resources","author":"Turner","year":"1983"},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1086\/295764","article-title":"The Organization of EDP Activities and Computer Use","volume":"Vol. 48","author":"Vanlommel","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of Business"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB68","series-title":"Systems Analysis for Computer-Based Information Systems","author":"Wetherbe","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB69","series-title":"Accounting and Information Systems","author":"Wilkinson","year":"1982"},{"issue":"No. 9","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB70","first-page":"10","article-title":"Top Management's Computer Role","volume":"Vol. 28","author":"Willoughby","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of Systems Management"},{"issue":"No. 6","key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1109\/T-C.1974.224002","article-title":"The Cost of Developing Large-Scale Software","volume":"Vol. C-23","author":"Wolverton","year":"1974","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. on Computers"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB72","series-title":"Accounting Information Systems","author":"Wu","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB73","series-title":"Managing the System Life Cycle","author":"Yourdon","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-M_BIB74","author":"The Federation of Korean Information Industries","year":"1989","journal-title":"The Survey of Computer System Use in South Korea"}],"container-title":["Information & Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:037872069290064M?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:037872069290064M?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T02:20:38Z","timestamp":1554949238000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/037872069290064M"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]},"references-count":75,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]}},"alternative-id":["037872069290064M"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0378-7206(92)90064-m","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-7206"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-7206","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]}}}