{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,8]],"date-time":"2026-02-08T11:44:58Z","timestamp":1770551098734,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1987,3,1]],"date-time":"1987-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":541555200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0734-189x(87)90043-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,17]],"date-time":"2005-02-17T03:36:05Z","timestamp":1108611365000},"page":"362-385","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":439,"title":["Analyzing oriented patterns"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Kass","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Witkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(77)90020-0","article-title":"Understanding image intensities","volume":"8","author":"Horn","year":"1977","journal-title":"Artif. Intell."},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB2","series-title":"Computer Vision Systems","article-title":"Recovering intrinsic scene characteristics from images","author":"Barrow","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB3","series-title":"Vision","author":"Marr","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1145\/964965.808573","article-title":"Global and local deformation of solid primitives","volume":"18","author":"Barr","year":"1984","journal-title":"Comput. Graphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB5","series-title":"Textures","author":"Brodatz","year":"1966"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA090241","article-title":"Fast, Hierarchical Correlations with Gaussian-like Kernels","author":"Burt","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1038\/223578a0","article-title":"Moire effect from random dots","volume":"243","author":"Glass","year":"1969","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1962.sp006837","article-title":"Receptive fields, binocular interaction and functional architecture in the cat's visual cortex","volume":"166","author":"Hubel","year":"1962","journal-title":"J. Physiol., London"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB9","series-title":"Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Processes","author":"Papoulis","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB10","first-page":"484","article-title":"Early processing of visual information","volume":"275","author":"Marr","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB11","first-page":"187","article-title":"Theory of edge detection","volume":"207","author":"Marr","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB12","series-title":"Proceedings, 1984 IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech Signal Process","article-title":"A database for speaker-independent digit recognition","author":"Leonard","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB13","first-page":"301","article-title":"A computational theory of human stereo vision","volume":"204","author":"Marr","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB14","article-title":"Mathematical analysis of random noise","volume":"23\u201324","author":"Rice","year":"1944","journal-title":"Bell Syst. Tech. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1976.39.6.1320","article-title":"Quantitative studies of single-cell properties in monkey striate cortex. II. Orientation specificity and ocular dominance","volume":"39","author":"Schiller","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB16","series-title":"Differential Geometry","author":"Spivak","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00365232","article-title":"Computation of locally parallel structure","volume":"29","author":"Stevens","year":"1978","journal-title":"Biol. Cybern."},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1145\/964967.801126","article-title":"Pyramidal parametrics","volume":"17","author":"Williams","year":"1983","journal-title":"Comput. Graphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB19","unstructured":"A. Witkin and M. Kass, Synthesizing oriented patterns, in preparation."},{"key":"10.1016\/0734-189X(87)90043-0_BIB20","series-title":"Human and Machine Vision","article-title":"Computational and psychophysical experiments in grouping","author":"Zucker","year":"1983"}],"container-title":["Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0734189X87900430?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0734189X87900430?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]],"date-time":"2019-01-28T16:25:45Z","timestamp":1548692745000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/0734189X87900430"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]}},"alternative-id":["0734189X87900430"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0734-189x(87)90043-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0734-189X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0734-189X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]}}}