{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T08:26:29Z","timestamp":1765355189591},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,2,1]],"date-time":"1992-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":696902400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,17]],"date-time":"2013-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1374019200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7837,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Approximate Reasoning"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0888-613x(92)90020-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,30]],"date-time":"2003-06-30T17:29:01Z","timestamp":1056994141000},"page":"267-292","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":116,"title":["A reinforcement learning\u2014based architecture for fuzzy logic control"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Hamid R.","family":"Berenji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB1","series-title":"Industrial Applications of Fuzzy Control","first-page":"1","article-title":"Automatic train operation by predictive fuzzy control","author":"Yasunobu","year":"1985"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1109\/37.7735","article-title":"Use of rule-based system for process control","volume":"8","author":"Bernard","year":"1988","journal-title":"IEEE Control Syst. Mag."},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB3","series-title":"International Congress on Transportion Electronics","article-title":"Electronically controlled continuously variable transmission","author":"Kasai","year":"1988"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-1098(79)90084-0","article-title":"A linguistic self-organizing process controller","volume":"15","author":"Procyk","year":"1979","journal-title":"Automatica"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB5","series-title":"Proc. IEEE Int. Symposium on Intelligent Control","article-title":"An intelligent controller based on approximate reasoning and reinforcement learning","author":"Lee","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(65)90241-X","article-title":"Fuzzy sets","volume":"8","author":"Zadeh","year":"1965","journal-title":"Inf. Control."},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB7","series-title":"An Introduction to Fuzzy Logic Applications in Intelligent Systems","article-title":"Fuzzy logic controllers","author":"Berenji","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.33.0210","article-title":"Some studies in machine learning using the game of checkers","author":"Samuel","year":"1959"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB9","first-page":"137","article-title":"Boxes: an experiment in adaptive control","volume":"vol. 2","author":"Michie","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.1983.6313077","article-title":"Neuronlike adaptive elements that can solve difficult learning control problems","volume":"13","author":"Barto","year":"1983","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Syst. Man, Cybern."},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00115009","article-title":"Learning to predict by the methods of temporal differences","volume":"3","author":"Sutton","year":"1988","journal-title":"Mach. Learning"},{"year":"1985","series-title":"Adaptive Signal Processing","author":"Widrow","key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB12"},{"article-title":"Learning and problem solving with multilayer connectionist systems","year":"1986","author":"Anderson","key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB13"},{"article-title":"Temporal credit assignment in reinforcement learning","year":"1984","author":"Sutton","key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB14"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB15","series-title":"Parallel Distributed Processing","first-page":"318","article-title":"Learning internal representations by error propagation","author":"Rumelhart","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-934613-41-5.50014-3","article-title":"Strategy learning with multilayer connectionist representation","author":"Anderson","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB17","series-title":"American Control Conference","article-title":"An experiment-based comparative study of fuzzy logic control","author":"Berenji","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB18","series-title":"6th Conference on Uncertainty in AI","first-page":"362","article-title":"A hierarchical approach to designing approximate reasoning-based controllers for dynamic physical systems","author":"Berenji","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/0888-613X(92)90020-Z_BIB19","article-title":"Self-learning rule-based controller employing approximate reasoning and neural-net concepts","author":"Lee","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int. J. Intell. Syst."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Approximate Reasoning"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0888613X9290020Z?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0888613X9290020Z?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,18]],"date-time":"2019-03-18T14:25:35Z","timestamp":1552919135000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/0888613X9290020Z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]}},"alternative-id":["0888613X9290020Z"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0888-613x(92)90020-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0888-613X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0888-613X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]}}}