{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,13]],"date-time":"2022-04-13T16:33:23Z","timestamp":1649867603288},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7-8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,1,1]],"date-time":"1995-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":788918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neural Networks"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T22:26:33Z","timestamp":1027635993000},"page":"1227-1237","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["pRAM nets for detection of small targets in sequences of infra-red images"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Sivasubramaniam","family":"Ramanan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rasmus S.","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Trevor G.","family":"Clarkson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John G.","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB1","series-title":"Backpropagation by spiking neurons","author":"Alavi","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB2","first-page":"629","article-title":"Gradient following without back-propagation in layered networks","volume":"2","author":"Barto","year":"1987"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.1986.310772","article-title":"Automatic target recognition: a state of the art survey","volume":"22","author":"Bhanu","year":"1986","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB4","first-page":"264","article-title":"Long range automatic detection of small targets in sequences of noisy thermal infra-red images","volume":"2235","author":"Borghys","year":"1994"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1109\/12.214663","article-title":"Learning pRAM nets using VLSI structures","volume":"41","author":"Clarkson","year":"1992","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1109\/72.207603","article-title":"Generalisation in probabilistic RAM nets","volume":"4","author":"Clarkson","year":"1993","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1109\/72.217182","article-title":"The pRAM: An adaptive VLSI chip","volume":"4","author":"Clarkson","year":"1993","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, Special Issue on Neural Hardware"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB8","first-page":"73","article-title":"A pulse-based reinforcement algorithm for learning continuous functions","volume":"2","author":"Clarkson","year":"1994"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2521","DOI":"10.1117\/12.60744","article-title":"Artificial neural networks for automatic target recognition","volume":"31","author":"Daniell","year":"1992","journal-title":"SPIE Optical Engineering Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB10","series-title":"Introduction to statistical pattern recognition","author":"Fukunaga","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1983.4767461","volume":"5","author":"Fukunaga","year":"1983","journal-title":"IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1992.4.1.1","article-title":"Neural networks and the bias\/variance dilemma","volume":"4","author":"Geman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neural Computation"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB13","first-page":"15","article-title":"Application of neocognition in target recognition","volume":"2","author":"Gilmore","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/0375-9601(88)90782-7","article-title":"On the identity and properties of noisy neural probabilistic RAM nets","volume":"131","author":"Gorse","year":"1988","journal-title":"Physics Letters A"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB15","series-title":"A gradient descent training algorithm for pRAMs KCL preprint","author":"Gorse","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB16","first-page":"193","article-title":"Universal associative stochastic learning automata","volume":"4","author":"Gorse","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neural Networks World"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB17","series-title":"Proceedings of Weightless Neural Network Workshop '93","article-title":"Review of the theory of pRAMs","author":"Gorse","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB18","unstructured":"Gorse, D., Shepherd, A., & Taylor, J. G. (1995). in preparation."},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB19","first-page":"673","article-title":"A noisy training method for digit recognition using pRAM neural networks","volume":"1","author":"Guan","year":"1992"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/0893-6080(94)90110-4","article-title":"Noisy reinforcement trainng for pRAM nets","volume":"7","author":"Guan","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1990.2.4.472","article-title":"Robust classifiers without robust features","volume":"2","author":"Katz","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neural Computation"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB22","series-title":"Numerical recipes in C.: The art of scientific computing","author":"Press","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB23","first-page":"1360","article-title":"Adaptive learning rate for training pyramidal pRAM nets","volume":"2","author":"Ramanan","year":"1994"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1109\/72.80203","article-title":"Survey of neural network technology for automatic target recognition","volume":"1","author":"Roth","year":"1990","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/0893-6080(89)90044-0","article-title":"Optimal unsupervised learning in a singlelayer linear feedforward neural network","volume":"2","author":"Sanger","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neural Networks"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1109\/72.363430","article-title":"A neural network filter to detect small targets in high clutter background","volume":"6","author":"Shirvaikar","year":"1995","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB27","first-page":"465","article-title":"A random walk in hamming space","volume":"2","author":"Smith","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB28","first-page":"241","article-title":"The pRAM: a new learning chip","volume":"1","author":"Taylor","year":"1994"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2532","DOI":"10.1117\/12.60008","article-title":"ANVIL neural network program for three-dimensional automatic target recognition","volume":"31","author":"Theot","year":"1992","journal-title":"SPIE Optical Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4_BIB30","article-title":"Reinforcement learning in connectionist networks: A mathematical analysis","author":"Williams","year":"1986"}],"container-title":["Neural Networks"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0893608095000704?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:0893608095000704?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,14]],"date-time":"2019-04-14T12:26:35Z","timestamp":1555244795000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/0893608095000704"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7-8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,1]]}},"alternative-id":["0893608095000704"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00070-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0893-6080"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0893-6080","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,1]]}}}