{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,23]],"date-time":"2026-05-23T18:04:45Z","timestamp":1779559485341,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772755200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002241","name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JPMJPF2205"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JPMJPF2205"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002241","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006087","name":"National Autonomous University of Mexico Directorate General of Academic Staff Affairs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IN110321"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IN110321"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006087","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004199","name":"Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R8_37"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R8_37"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004199","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003141","name":"Secretariat of Science Humanities Technology and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020\/263377"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020\/263377"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003141","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003141","name":"Secretariat of Science Humanities Technology and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020\/610285"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020\/610285"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003141","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003141","name":"Secretariat of Science Humanities Technology and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["638215"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["638215"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003141","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100021828","name":"DAAD Regional Office New York","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100021828","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001655","name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["91623295"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["91623295"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001655","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cognitive Systems Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T09:46:23Z","timestamp":1773049583000},"page":"101458","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["(Mis)perceiving others: toward a second-person science of schizophrenia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"97","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9793-9791","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonardo","family":"Zapata-Fonseca","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aisha","family":"Belhadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruben","family":"Fossion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Fuchs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ani","family":"Grigoryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shannon","family":"Hayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iwin","family":"Leenen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9899-5274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tom","family":"Froese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.newideapsych.2007.12.002","article-title":"Perceptual interactions in a minimalist virtual environment","volume":"27","author":"Auvray","year":"2009","journal-title":"New Ideas in Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2012.00181","article-title":"Perceptual crossing: The simplest online paradigm","volume":"6","author":"Auvray","year":"2012","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0015","article-title":"Dementia praecox, oder gruppe der schizophrenien","author":"Bleuler","year":"1911","journal-title":"Deutick"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2008.12.020","article-title":"Theory of mind impairment in schizophrenia: Meta-analysis","volume":"109","author":"Bora","year":"2009","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sby058","article-title":"Global epidemiology and burden of schizophrenia: Findings from the global burden of disease study 2016","volume":"44","author":"Charlson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-2236(97)01149-1","article-title":"The brain has a body: Adaptive behavior emerges from interactions of nervous system, body and environment","volume":"20","author":"Chiel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trends in Neurosciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.04.032","article-title":"Language as a biomarker for psychosis: A Natural Language Processing Approach","volume":"226","author":"Corcoran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.newideapsych.2007.07.006","article-title":"Sensitivity to social contingency or stability of interaction? Modelling the dynamics of perceptual crossing","volume":"26","author":"Di Paolo","year":"2008","journal-title":"New Ideas in Psychology"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2016.07.014","article-title":"The dysconnection hypothesis (2016)","volume":"176","author":"Friston","year":"2016","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X12001902","article-title":"From synthetic modeling of social interaction to dynamic theories of brain-body-environment-body-brain systems","volume":"36","author":"Froese","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/srep03672","article-title":"Embodied social interaction constitutes social cognition in pairs of humans: A minimalist virtual reality experiment","volume":"4","author":"Froese","year":"2014","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2020.560567","article-title":"The feeling is mutual: clarity of haptics-mediated social perception is not associated with the recognition of the other, only with recognition of each other","volume":"14","author":"Froese","year":"2020","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2014.00508","article-title":"Embodied affectivity: On moving and being moved","volume":"5","author":"Fuchs","year":"2014","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1159\/000432404","article-title":"From self-disorders to ego disorders","volume":"48","author":"Fuchs","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0075","first-page":"191","article-title":"Pathologies of intersubjectivity in autism and schizophrenia","volume":"22","author":"Fuchs","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Consciousness Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0080","series-title":"Ecology of the brain: The phenomenology and biology of the embodied mind","author":"Fuchs","year":"2017"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1353\/ppp.2017.0018","article-title":"Schizophrenia and intersubjectivity: An embodied and enactive approach to psychopathology and psychotherapy","volume":"24","author":"Fuchs","year":"2017","journal-title":"Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X12002105","article-title":"The brain as part of an enactive system","volume":"36","author":"Gallagher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2016.00303","article-title":"Implicit timing as the missing link between neurobiological and self disorders in schizophrenia?","volume":"10","author":"Giersch","year":"2016","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn4005","article-title":"Social cognition in schizophrenia","volume":"16","author":"Green","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-020-01378-4","article-title":"Investigating real-time social interaction in pairs of adolescents with the perceptual crossing experiment","volume":"52","author":"Hermans","year":"2020","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1111\/sode.12567","article-title":"Capacity for social contingency detection continues to develop across adolescence","volume":"31","author":"Hermans","year":"2022","journal-title":"Social Development"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0115","article-title":"Increased overlap between the brain areas involved in self-other distinction in schizophrenia","volume":"6","author":"Jardri","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One1"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30527-7","article-title":"An active inference perspective on the negative symptoms of schizophrenia","volume":"8","author":"Jeganathan","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1038\/s41537-022-00212-4","article-title":"Impaired sense of agency and associated confidence in psychosis","volume":"8","author":"Krugwasser","year":"2022","journal-title":"Schizophrenia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbs091","article-title":"Is nonverbal communication disrupted in interactions involving patients with schizophrenia?","volume":"39","author":"Lavelle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0135","unstructured":"Lenay, C., Auvray, M., Sebbah, F.-D., & Stewart, J. (2006). Perception of an intentional subject: An enactive approach. In B. G. Bardy & D. Mottet (Eds.), Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Enactive Interfaces (pp. 37-38). University Montpellier-1."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1075\/is.12.3.01len","article-title":"\u201cYou never fail to surprise me\u201d: The hallmark of the other: Experimental study and simulations of perceptual crossing","volume":"12","author":"Lenay","year":"2011","journal-title":"Interaction Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2021.12.031","article-title":"Schizophrenia in the flesh: Revisiting schizophrenia as a disorder of the bodily self","volume":"242","author":"Park","year":"2022","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1023\/B:PHEN.0000041900.30172.e8","article-title":"Introspection and subliminal perception","volume":"3","author":"Rams\u00f8y","year":"2004","journal-title":"Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20208","article-title":"The interpersonal world of psychosis","volume":"14","author":"Ratcliffe","year":"2015","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007017","article-title":"Schizophrenia, consciousness, and the self","volume":"29","author":"Sass","year":"2003","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"issue":"1686","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2015.0081","article-title":"Towards a second-person neuropsychiatry","volume":"371","author":"Schilbach","year":"2016","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-019-00998-y","article-title":"Using interaction-based phenotyping to assess the behavioral and neural mechanisms of transdiagnostic social impairments in psychiatry","volume":"269","author":"Schilbach","year":"2019","journal-title":"European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X12000660","article-title":"Toward a second-person neuroscience","volume":"36","author":"Schilbach","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11010130","article-title":"Seventy years of antipsychotic development: A critical review","volume":"11","author":"Shad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0185","series-title":"Disembodied Spirits and Deanimated Bodies: The Psychopathology of Common sense","author":"Stanghellini","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0190","series-title":"Mind in Life: Biology, Phenomenology, and the Sciences of mind","author":"Thompson","year":"2007"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbw220","article-title":"Embodiment and schizophrenia: A review of implications and applications","volume":"43","author":"Tschacher","year":"2017","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0200","series-title":"The Oxford Handbook of","article-title":"Communication as fundamental paradigm for psychopathology","author":"Vogeley","year":"2018"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0205","article-title":"Spontaneous prediction error generation in schizophrenia","volume":"7","author":"Yamashita","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One1"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/22.2.353","article-title":"The prodromal phase of first-episode psychosis: Past and current conceptualizations","volume":"22","author":"Yung","year":"1996","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02760","article-title":"Multi-scale coordination of distinctive movement patterns during embodied interaction between adults with high-functioning autism and neurotypicals","volume":"9","author":"Zapata-Fonseca","year":"2019","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.3390\/bs8020022","article-title":"Sensitivity to social contingency in adults with high-functioning autism during computer-mediated embodied interaction","volume":"8","author":"Zapata-Fonseca","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behavioral Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.17454\/pam-2109","article-title":"Operationalizing disembodied interaction: the perceptual crossing experiment in schizophrenia research","volume":"21","author":"Zapata-Fonseca","year":"2021","journal-title":"Phenomenology and Mind"}],"container-title":["Cognitive Systems Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389041726000252?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1389041726000252?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,23]],"date-time":"2026-05-23T17:17:42Z","timestamp":1779556662000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1389041726000252"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S1389041726000252"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-0417"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-0417","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"(Mis)perceiving others: toward a second-person science of schizophrenia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Cognitive Systems Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cogsys.2026.101458","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101458"}}